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Where is the wealth of my nation?By Rimalyn Siriban
Given this formula…from the
Measuring the 21st Century
Wealth of Nations
NpSFK
dsdFNsF
dsdFsRsFKW
NR
t
s
t KN
t
s
t KR
exp
exp
W= Total Wealth
K = Produced Capital
Produced capital consists of physical assets generated by applying human productive activities to natural capital and capable of providing a flow of goods or services.
R = Extraction
Extraction = is the act or a instance of extracting; the process of being
extracted, removal.
F = Production
(K,R,N)
K = Produced CapitalR = Extraction
N= Fixed Population
N = Fixed Population
The total number of inhabitants constituting a particular race, class, or group in a specified area.
Fixed Population for Philippines:95 Million
In order to build foresight in 2020
We identified 3 Themes that affects Innovation in a country:
1. Personalisation2. Collaboration
3. Innovation
Innovation: Transforming the way business creates includes global ranking of countriesAn Economist Intelligence Unit white paper sponsored by Cisco Systems
1. Personalisation
-goes beyond customisation, allowing the consumer to stamp the product or service with his or her own applications, preferences, and configurations. Technology is a high degree of personalisation, with the wide range of downloadable applications available.
Innovation: Transforming the way business creates includes global ranking of countriesAn Economist Intelligence Unit white paper sponsored by Cisco Systems
2. Collaboration
-means to work together, and our research focuses specifically on formal collaborative arrangements at work that build traditional geographic, institutional and functional boundaries.
Innovation: Transforming the way business creates includes global ranking of countriesAn Economist Intelligence Unit white paper sponsored by Cisco Systems
2. Collaboration
The emphasis on core competencies,
the need for corporate agility and the
rise of emerging markets have caused
firms to focus on collaboration both
within and among organizations.
Innovation: Transforming the way business creates includes global ranking of countriesAn Economist Intelligence Unit white paper sponsored by Cisco Systems
2. Collaboration
Collaboration among functional groups and organizations will help companies become more productive and innovative.
Innovation: Transforming the way business creates includes global ranking of countriesAn Economist Intelligence Unit white paper sponsored by Cisco Systems
3. Innovation
The application of knowledge in a novel way, primary for economic benefit – is becoming increasingly important for companies and government.
Innovation: Transforming the way business creates includes global ranking of countriesAn Economist Intelligence Unit white paper sponsored by Cisco Systems
Government Policy Makers
see the need for an innovative environment if their economies are to prosper.
Innovation: Transforming the way business creates includes global ranking of countriesAn Economist Intelligence Unit white paper sponsored by Cisco Systems
Government Policy Makers
need to know the indicators of innovation efficiency:
1. Highlight certain possible inadequacies in certain
environment factors2. Number of work permits for foreign
scientist and engineers
Innovation: Transforming the way business creates includes global ranking of countriesAn Economist Intelligence Unit white paper sponsored by Cisco Systems
What makes a country innovative?
1.Technical Skills of the workforce
2. Quality of IT / telecommunications
infrastructure
Innovation: Transforming the way business creates includes global ranking of countriesAn Economist Intelligence Unit white paper sponsored by Cisco Systems
INNOVATION
DIRECT DRIVERS OF INNOVATION
1. R&D as a % GDP2. Quality of a local
research infrastructure
3. Education of the workforce
Innovation: Transforming the way business creates includes global ranking of countries An EconomistIntelligence Unit white paper sponsored by Cisco Systems
INDIRECT DRIVERS OF INNOVATION
1. Political Stability2. Macroeconomic
stability3. The institutional
framework4. The regulatory
environment5. Tax regime6. Flexibility of the
labour market
INNOVATION
DIRECT DRIVERS OF INNOVATION
4. Technical Skills of the workforce
5. Quality of IT and communications infrastructure
6. Broadband Penetration
Innovation: Transforming the way business creates includes global ranking of countries An EconomistIntelligence Unit white paper sponsored by Cisco
Systems
INDIRECT DRIVERS OF INNOVATION
7. Openness of national economy to foreign investment
8. Ease of hiring foreign nationals
9. Opennes s of national culture to foreign influence
10. Access to investment finance
11. Protection of intellectual property
Innovation Efficiency
A comparison on its innovation output (performance) with its ranking on direct innovations can provide an insight into the efficiency of innovation.
Innovation: Transforming the way business creates includes global ranking of countriesAn Economist Intelligence Unit white paper sponsored by Cisco Systems
For investors
The International Innovation Rankings are useful because to some extent the more innovative a country, the greater its growth potential.
Innovation: Transforming the way business creates includes global ranking of countriesAn Economist Intelligence Unit white paper sponsored by Cisco Systems
Foresight 2020
In the next five years, nearly 60% of the 82 countries studied are likely to improve their innovation performance
Innovation: Transforming the way business creates includes global ranking of countriesAn Economist Intelligence Unit white paper sponsored by Cisco Systems
What is happening to our country…
Our creative geniuses are leaving the country.
Making Japanese, Europeanand American companies benefit from the scholars ofour nation.
What is happening to our country…
We are allowing our geniuses to be brandedby a foreign country.
Example is the “Thai Rice”who was invented and developed by a Scientist.
Where have all our geniuses gone?
With the ASEAN Free Trade Agreement
“If we do not do anything now we will be left in the
dust”-3rd Inahgen Farmers Congress 2010,
February 3-5,2010SMX Convention
AGRICULTURE
needs an “Task Force ” funded by government to create
1. Accurate Survey2. Local Ordinances3. Preparedness and Response Plan4. Checklist / Resource List5. Upgrading Capabilities6. Contingency Planning Workshop
AGRICULTURE
The limiting factor right now is the
COLD STORAGE.Mindanao Fish, Tuna:
60% delivered directly55% consumed locally
The most innovative country
15 out of the top 25 performers on the innovation index are with countries with fewer than 10 million inhabitants.
-Switzerland, Sweden and Finland.
Small Countries
with cluster of world-class companies in research intensive sectors and their universally high standards of education, especially in science and mathematics, guarantee their continued success at creating wealth through their innovation prowess.
#1 Innovative Country - Japan
The Japanese education fosters conformity, not creativity.
Several factors propel Japan to the position of top innovator. For one thing, this resource-poor economy has long taken an “innovate or die” approach
#1 Innovative Country - Japan
How?
- There is a symbiotic relationship between large companies and associated smaller firms that were closely integrated into so-called “keiretsu” and were under strong pressure to innovate.
#1 Innovative Country - Japan
How did their government do this?
Japan invests proportionally more in R&D – Research and Development
than the US.
Japan US3.35% of GDP
2.79% of GDP
#2 Innovative Country - Switzerland
Is a leading innovator. With it’s high tech clusters in the horological, electrical and pharmaceutical companies.
#3 Innovative Country – United States
300 Milion Population – at the top of the list .
Its high ranking says much about the creativity of its companies as well as the efficiency of its patenting process.
China and India
are breaking out of their position as,members of the underdeveloped
world.
China
Has already taken Japan to become
the world’s second largest investor in R&D.
China US $136 bn 2006
JAPAN
130 bn
AMERICA
330 bn
China
can expect to benefit more that India from foreign direct investment because of its more favorable regulatory and economic climate. Much of China’s inbound investment will continue to target innovation-rich sectors such as:
China
Mobile and fixed communicationsAviationVehicle ManufacturingPharmaceuticals and foodstuffs
Multinational Companies are
opening
Research Centers in China, lured by the fact that local scientists are paid only about 20% as much as Western Scientists.
Multinational Companies
Exploit this situation, more than 300 foreign
companies, including major life science firms, have established R&D
Centres in China.
China
is not an innovation
utopia.
China
Problems include the rampant theft of intellectual property, academic fraud, weak financial markets, and political meddling in science and research. Chinese innovation remains weak.
Let’s compare ASIAN CountriesINNOVATION PERFORMANCE 2002-2006
YEAR 2002-2006
Patents per m
Direct Inputs Index
InnovationEnvironment
Aggregate Innov. Enabler
Japan 1 11 23 14
Taiwan 8 16 16 16
South Korea 15 13 35 18
Hongkong 23 21 11 20
Malaysia 34 32 34 31
Thailand 53 61 45 59
India 58 50 54 50
China 59 42 57 45
Philippines 60 60 48 58
Indonesia 74 71 70 73
Vietnam 79 75 66 75
China and India
are breaking out of their position as ,members of the underdeveloped world.
According to study…
This world average is the arithmetic of the innovation index for each of the
82 countries.
The Economist Intelligence Unit 2007
Let’s compare ASIAN CountriesINNOVATION PERFORMANCE 2002-2006
YEAR 2002-2006
Patents per m
Direct Inputs Index
InnovationEnvironment
Aggregate Innov. Enabler
Japan 1 11 23 14
Taiwan 8 16 16 16
South Korea 15 13 35 18
Hong Kong 23 21 11 20
Malaysia 34 32 34 31
Thailand 53 61 45 59
India 58 50 54 50
China 59 42 57 45
Philippines 60 60 48 58
Indonesia 74 71 70 73
Vietnam 79 75 66 75
Let’s compare ASIAN CountriesINNOVATION PERFORMANCE 2007-2011
YEAR 2002-2006
Patents per m
ExpectedDirect Inputs Index
ExpectedInnovationEnvironment Index
Aggregate Innov. Enabler
Japan 1 12 9.56 9.01
Taiwan 6 13 21 16
South Korea 17 17 35 17
Hong Kong 23 21 6 21
Malaysia 34 32 34 31
Thailand 59 65 57 64
India 56 49 52 50
China 54 37 53 37
Philippines 62 58 50 58
Indonesia 73 77 64 74
Vietnam 79 73 54 70
The Economist Intelligence Unit
India 56 49 52 50
China 54 37 53 37
Philippines 62 58 50 58
2011China 5 ranks
higherIndia 2 ranks higher Philippines -2 ranks
It is in your hands.It is by how we manage our resources,
our collective effort and how we as a nation can work together in a shared responsibility in uplifting our nation.
“Choose a good reputation over great riches; being held in high esteem is better than silver or
gold.”-Proverbs 22:1, New Living Translation
We are sitting on untapped pot of
gold.Our country is rich
in minerals and natural resources.
According to Simon Anholt,
Growing from 35 to now 50 countries, The Anholt-GfK Roper Nation Brands Index measures the power and quality of each country's 'brand image' by combining the following six dimensions:
1. Exports
Determines the public's image of products and services from each country and the extent to which consumers proactively seek or avoid products from each country-of-origin.
2. Governance
Measures public opinion regarding the level of national government competency and fairness and describes individuals' beliefs about each country's government, as well as its perceived commitment to global issues such as democracy, justice, poverty and the environment.
3. Culture and Heritage
Reveals global perceptions of each nation's heritage and appreciation for its contemporary culture, including film, music, art, sport and literature.
4. People
Measures the population's reputation for competence, education, openness and friendliness and other qualities, as well as perceived levels of potential hostility and discrimination.
5. Tourism
Captures the level of interest in visiting a country and the draw of natural and man-made tourist attraction
6. Investment and Immigration
Determines the power to attract people to live, work or study in each country and reveals how people perceive a country's economic and social situation.
(For Study Purpose, No Copyright Infringement Intended)