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Unit 108 Graffiti Removal by Hand
Graffiti Removal by Hand
Aims and Objectives for this unit
Cover topics such as:
Know the types of surfaceKnow the equipment and materials for removing
graffitiBe able to remove graffiti
Know the types of surface
Porous surfacesBrick/stone/wood/painted surfaces
Non-porous surfacesGlass/vinyl/plastics/metal
Surfaces that should be referred for specialist adviceHistoric buildings/places of
worship/listed buildings/art/certain plastics/trees
Graffiti areas in facility buildings
Indoor◦Classrooms◦Desks◦Washrooms◦Doors◦ Internal glass
Outdoor◦Walls◦Shelters◦Doors/windows
Equipment & Materials for Removing Graffiti
Personal Protection◦Gloves/aprons/goggles/respirator
masks Chemicals
◦Liquids/aerosols/wipes/gels◦Neutral/acid/alkali/solvent
Equipment◦Abrasive pads/scrapers/wipes/scrub
brushes/pressure washer
Equipment & Materials for Removing Graffiti
Chemicals◦Liquids/aerosols/wipes/gels◦Neutral/acid/alkali/solvent
Hazards◦Flammable◦Corrosive◦ Irritant/harmful/toxic
Risks◦Fumes/burns/environmental issues◦Damage
Personal Protective Equipment
Suitable for tasks◦Gloves◦Respirator masks◦Other protective clothing
◦Issues with incorrect items
Effects: Incorrect use of chemicalsPlastics
◦CloudingLimestone/stone
◦Etching, scratchingRoad signs/signage
◦Reflective coating damagePorous surfaces
◦Penetrate furtherMost surfaces
◦Unable to remove graffiti
Anti graffiti coatings and paintsGraffiti in public areasDoesn’t prevent graffitiSome stop the graffiti from dryingMakes it easier to remove
◦ Use of either hot water or mild detergents
Applied to:◦ Brickwork◦ Stone work◦ Painted surfaces◦ Concrete◦ Treated timber◦ Metals◦ Not normally suited to untreated wood
Removal of the Graffiti Permission
◦ Private property Commercial, industrial buildings Housing Passenger transport Bus shelters
◦ Public Property Historic buildings Art work Public areas Trees Building conservation areas
Written permission is required and normally a consent form has to be completed before removal can start◦
Risk assess area to be treatedLocationHeightSafe to enter/exitPublic access requiredTraffic, both people & vehicleWeather conditionsSufficient ventilationConflict
Identify surface & methodPorousNon-porous
◦This will determine type of chemical to use
Check instructions◦Will normally say what
materials it works onCorrect disposal
◦Materials used in the removal
Reporting informationReasons to report
◦Offensive◦Racist◦Prejudice
Collect evidence
◦Unable to remove◦Risk too high◦Damage to surface◦Not completed in timescale
Report to: Supervisor/line manager Owner of property Community groups
Practical assessment