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Under the Radar: Shipping’s Dirty Secrets

Under the Radar - Shipping's Dirty Secrets

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Overview of some environmental issues surrounding the shipping industry: - Air pollution from the use of low-grade ‘bunker fuel’. - Marine oil pollution from ‘operational discharge’.

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Page 1: Under the Radar - Shipping's Dirty Secrets

Under the Radar:Shipping’s Dirty Secrets

Page 2: Under the Radar - Shipping's Dirty Secrets

Something in the Air1

Page 3: Under the Radar - Shipping's Dirty Secrets

Shipping powers over 90% of the global trade we depend on

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Emission laws for busses and lorries are tight

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Whilst shipping is largely unregulated.

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Shipping uses low-grade, cheap ‘bunker fuel’.

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Bunker fuel has up to 2,000 times the sulphur content of diesel used in cars.

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70% of all ship emissions are within 400km of land.

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By 2020 emissions from international shipping around Europe

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Are expected to exceed all land-based pollution for all 27 EU member states combined.

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The South-West of England borders one of the fastest-growing shipping pollution hotspots.

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No comprehensive research has been carried out on the effects of bunker fuel on UK coastal communities.

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Out of Sight2

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Tanker and oil platform accidents only account for a minor share oil spills.

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Almost half the world’s marine oil pollution is ‘operational discharge’ from oil tankers and large container ships.

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Routine operations release fuel oil sludge, engine room wastes, tank washing residues and contaminated bilge and ballast water.

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It is dumped at sea to avoid the costs of safe disposal (€0.15 per m3).

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Oil dumped illegally equates to one full-tanker disaster every week.

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Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) sensors on polar orbiting satellites are now being used to gather evidence.

Page 20: Under the Radar - Shipping's Dirty Secrets

Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) sensors on polar orbiting satellites are now being used to gather evidence.

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Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) sensors on polar orbiting satellites are now being used to gather evidence.

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Suspect oil detected English Channel ‘08

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Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) sensors on polar orbiting satellites are now being used to gather evidence.

Suspect oil detected in Europe 2011