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The Innovative Precast Retaining Wall System Bob Lewis Engineering Services Stone Strong Systems Presenter: October 2007

The Stone Strong System

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An overview of the patented and fully-engineered Stone Strong System of interlocking precast blocks and components.

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Page 1: The Stone Strong System

The Innovative Precast Retaining Wall System

Bob LewisEngineering Services

Stone Strong Systems

Presenter:

October 2007

Page 2: The Stone Strong System

Retaining WallsPrecast Modular Block

Concept

Components

Design Theory

High Concept Solutions

Technical Support

Construction Details

Page 3: The Stone Strong System

The Concept of Stone Strong

Size/Mass

Scale

Versatility

Engineered

Precast

Page 4: The Stone Strong System

The Concept of Stone Strong

Size/Mass

8’

3’

3.67’

Patent No. 6,796,098

The Largest Retaining Wall Block available

on the market

to date!

Page 5: The Stone Strong System

The Concept of Stone Strong

Size/Mass

Scale

Page 6: The Stone Strong System

The Concept of Stone Strong

Size/Mass

Scale

Versatility

Page 7: The Stone Strong System

The Concept of Stone Strong

Size/Mass

Scale

Versatility

EngineeredLifting Loops

Recesses

Voids

Drainage

Page 8: The Stone Strong System

The Concept of Stone Strong

Size/mass

Scale

Versatility

Engineered

Precast

Page 9: The Stone Strong System

Systems Components

96” x 36” x 44” Weight: 6,000 lbs

24 SF Block

Patent No. 6,796,098

Page 10: The Stone Strong System

Systems Components

96” x 36” x 44” Weight: 5,400 lbs

24 SF Top Block

Page 11: The Stone Strong System

Systems Components

Mass Extender Block96”x36”x56” Weight: 10,000 lbs

Page 12: The Stone Strong System

Systems Components

6 SF Block48” x 18” x 44” Weight: 1,500 lbs

Page 13: The Stone Strong System

Systems Components

3 SF Block24” x 18” x 44” Weight: 800 lbs

6 SF Block 3 SF

End Unit 24 SF Block

24 SF Block24 SF Block 24 SF Block 24 SF Block

24 SF Block24 SF Block 24 SF Block

End Unit 6 SF Block6 SF Block

Page 14: The Stone Strong System

Systems Components

End/Corner Block48” x 18” x 24” Weight: 1,500 lbs

Page 15: The Stone Strong System

Systems Components

48” x 48” x 18” / 90º and 45º

Corner Blocks

Patent No. 7,073,304

Page 16: The Stone Strong System

Systems Components

Dual Face Block96” x 18” x 28” Weight: 3,520

Page 17: The Stone Strong System

Behind Stone StrongEngineering Manual

Sound Engineering

www.stonestrong.com/engineer

Page 18: The Stone Strong System

Design Theory

NCMA Design Manual for Segmental Retaining Walls

AASHTO Bridge Manual

Slopes/Surcharges

Embedment

Page 19: The Stone Strong System

Gravity Walls

Example Calculations

COULOMB ACTIVE EARTH PRESSURE COEFFICIENT

22

2

a

βcoscos

sinsin1coscos

cosK

Page 20: The Stone Strong System

Gravity Walls

Typical Gravity Wall Limits

22

2

a

βcoscos

sinsin1coscos

cosK

Page 21: The Stone Strong System

Mass Extender & Tail Extension

Gravity Walls

Page 22: The Stone Strong System

Mass Extender & Tail Extension

Gravity Walls

Page 23: The Stone Strong System

Spreadsheet Solutions

Gravity Walls

Spreadsheet Excel Document

Page 24: The Stone Strong System

Geogrid Reinforced Walls

Interaction Reports

Page 25: The Stone Strong System

Geogrid Reinforced Walls

Interaction Reports

SRWall Software

Page 26: The Stone Strong System

Geogrid Reinforced Walls

Interaction Reports

SRWall Software

Template

Page 27: The Stone Strong System

Construction Details

Detail Library Web Site CAD Detail Files Available

www.stonestrong.com/engineer

Page 28: The Stone Strong System

Construction Details

Detail Library

Corners / Radius 24SF

Page 29: The Stone Strong System

Construction Details

Detail Library

Corners / Radius 6SF

Page 30: The Stone Strong System

Construction Details

Detail Library

Corners / Radius

Top End / Steps

Page 31: The Stone Strong System

Construction Details

Detail Library

Corners / Radius

Top End / Steps

Base / Embedment

Page 32: The Stone Strong System

Construction Details

Detail Library

Corners / Radius

Top End / Steps

Base / Embedment Dual Face Block

Page 33: The Stone Strong System

Construction Details

Granual Unit FillFrictional interlock between units

Internal drainage

May Extend behind units for cut walls

Page 34: The Stone Strong System

Construction Details

Backfill Compaction!Proper compaction (and moisture control) is critical part

of retaining wall construction.

Page 35: The Stone Strong System

Construction Details

Typical Compaction RequirementsMin 95% of Standard Proctor (ASTM D698, AASHT0 T99)

2.70Zero Air Voids Gs =

Standard ProctorASTM D698

Modified ProctorASTM D1557

90

95

100

105

110

115

120

125

130

8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26

Moisture Content (%)

Dry

Den

sity

(p

cf)

Cohesive Soils, include moisture limits

Page 36: The Stone Strong System

Construction Details

Typical Compaction RequirementsNo reduced compaction requirement behind Face

Less Sensitive to Displacement

Able to Support Compaction Equipment

Page 37: The Stone Strong System

High Concept Solutions

Integrated Structures

Page 38: The Stone Strong System

High Concept Solutions

Integrated Structures

Bridge Abutments

Page 39: The Stone Strong System

High Concept Solutions

Integrated Structures

Bridge Abutments

Tiered Walls

Page 40: The Stone Strong System

High Concept Solutions

Integrated Structures

Bridge Abutments

Tiered Walls

Pipe Penetrations

Page 41: The Stone Strong System

High Concept Solutions

Integrated Structures

Bridge Abutments

Tiered Walls

Pipe Penetrations

Pond Borders

Page 42: The Stone Strong System

High Concept Solutions

Integrated Structures

Bridge Abutments

Tiered Walls

Pipe Penetrations

Pond Borders

Hybrid Applications

Page 43: The Stone Strong System

Poor design Poor design yields poor yields poor

performance, performance, regardless of regardless of

product!product!

Page 44: The Stone Strong System

Good Engineering+

Well Engineered Product_______________________

Results that STAND UP!

Page 45: The Stone Strong System

Stone Strong Systems

WebsiteEngineering Manual

Thiele GeotechDealer Network

www.stonestrong.com/engineer

Technical Support

Page 46: The Stone Strong System

Dealer Locations

Dealer Locations

Page 47: The Stone Strong System

The Innovative Precast Retaining Wall System

Bob LewisEngineering Services

Stone Strong Systems

Presenter:

October 2007