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The Share Economy Is Failing:Abort or Retry?
Sharing is not new• Libraries• Used clothing/toy sales• Frag Swaps• TimeShares• Cars• Houses
What Is New: Peer-to-Peer Economy
• Reach - in terms of people served• Growth - Companies can form and immediately scale• Seamlessness - easier transactions, lowered barriers to entry• Impact - Reliance on public goods/public spaces without first participating
in a public dialogue.
Base Requirements of P2P Platform1. Supply: Sizable, searchable inventory 2. Demand: a customer base for that inventory3. Transaction layer that enables:
a. Secure payment b. Trustworthy Delivery c. Comprehensive Insurance
Requirements for Sustainability• Redress of grievances – e.g. Ratings of service providers/service users• Communication/cooperation with appropriate government agencies – to
protect public goods, spaces, and interests• Lifecycle support for employees – e.g. ability to turn “job” into “career”, or at
least “gig” into “job.”
Benefits of P2P Economy1. More efficient allocation of resources
– Homes, cars, food, time
2. Lowers barriers to entering markets (MicroEntrepreneurs)– Pop-up restaurants that require no buildings; rideshares that require no medalions.
3. Enables work/life balance (as worker's needs change)– Lawyers, writers, chefs can go join share economy and make their own hours
4. Creates an access-based rather than an owner-based economy– People can trade management skills for all the privileges of ownership: plan shopping/errands and pay
dollars a month for a car rather than hundreds of dollars.
Five Problems of P2P Economy• A host of –isms: racism,
sexism, ageism;• The changing of incentives
for owners and of expectations for public spaces and public goods;
• Increased uncertainty for individuals and families;
• Lack of benefits (e.g. insurance); and
• Pitting professionals vs. freelancers
A Host of –isms.
New Incentives for Owners
Increased, Widespread Uncertainty
Lack of Benefits
Professionals vs. Freelancers
Building a Better P2P Economy
Explore Alternate business models
Cooperate with Governments
Think systemically
Questions?