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July 2, 2022 Harlan Meinwald Nestlé Professional Culinary Product Development Support July 10, 2008 Technical Challenges in Sodium Reduction – A Product Development Perspective

Technical Challenges in Sodium Reduction -- A Product Development Perspective

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  • 1. Harlan Meinwald Nestl Professional Culinary Product Development Support July 10, 2008 Technical Challenges in Sodium Reduction A Product Development Perspective

2. Objectives:

  • Discuss success factors in reducing sodium
  • Share formulation strategies in reducing sodium
  • Share experiences in reducing sodium

3. What is Nestle Professional?

  • NP supports Food Service customers
  • 2 main markets: Branded & Custom
  • In US, NPCulinary products include:
    • Frozen: Stouffers & Lean Cuisine
    • Handheld: Hot Pockets
    • Canned: Chef-Mate
    • Dry: Trio
    • Concentrates, RTU Sauces, Other: Minors
    • Tollhouse, Carnation, Libbys, etc

4. Success Factors Management Commitment Expertise Communications 5. 6. What is NPs Strategy re Sodium?

  • Branded products: Continuous improvement
    • Establish objective limits on a category-by-category basis
    • Determine current products which are out of range
    • Establish plan to bring within range
    • Develop new products within range
    • Develop suitable recipes for customers
  • Custom products: Advocate and support customer efforts to reduce sodium

7. Sources of Sodium Salt Baking Soda / Powder (sodium bicarbonate) Curing (sodium nitrite) Flavor enhancing (msg, disodium inosimate) Other (sodium benzoate, etc.) 8. What does salt do?

  • Flavor
    • Unique, Impact, Enhancement, Metallic
  • Mouthfeel
  • Reduces Water Activity / CCP
  • Texture
  • Protein Extraction

9. Flavor Formulation Advice It depends 10. End to End Process Idea Generation Concept Development Product Development Marketing / Business Plan Manufacturing / Kitchen Scale - up Detailed Product Specifications / Training Commercialize & Make Available Implementation Phase Development PhaseIdea Generation & Concept Development Dev. Objectives & Strategies 3 4 5b 5a 6a 6b 7b Innovation Strategy & Priorities Situation Analysis 1 2 Industrialization / Recipe Manual 7a ACulinary conceptis identified 1 An aspirational recipe is developed 2 An operational recipe is developed 3 Product is launched / menued 4 11. Developing a Strategy

  • Trade-offs
    • Sodium How low?
    • Match / Preference / Acceptance
    • Cost
    • Other sensory / performance aspects
    • Other label declarations
    • Other technical aspects
      • Handling

12. War Story #1 Marketing wants to reduce sodium content of a signature frozen entre by 200 mg.PD explores alternative concepts and recipes.Mktg decides to keep current concept.PD reduces salt in current recipe (no other changes).Reformulated product passes preference panel.Current Status : Preparing to launch. 13. War Story #2 Customer of frozen entrees wants to reduce sodium content from 1100 mg per serving to 750 mg.They plan to do this in 3 stages, ~10% at a time.Current Status : All products have samples pending at 10% sodium reduction.Customer is deciding whether to do match, preference, or acceptability testing. 14. War Story #3 Customer of dry soups wants to reduce sodium content 15%, matching flavor as closely as possible. PD develops match using potassium chloride, yeast extract, and a natural flavor.Current Status :Customer implementing reformulation. 15. War Story #4 Marketing wants to launch natural bases which are low sodium, same price, same handling, and same flavor profile as current bases.PD works with several flavor companies and internal resources to develop product and demonstrate trade-offs. Current Status : Launching natural bases which are reduced sodium (25%), slightly more expensive, same handling, and a more home-made flavor profile versus current bases. 16. War Story #5 Part 1 :Customer requested 25% sodium reduction and flavor match of a concentrate.Product passed blind panel, but customer felt it was not close enough in finished recipes and had some (undefined) off notes.Part 2 :Customer requested 75% sodium reduction without flavor match.Removing the salt changed the handling from Keep Refrigerated to "Keep Frozen, which did not work as well in their kitchens.Current Status :On Hold.Customer developing nutrition strategy.Will then define limits and priorities for menu items. 17. War Story #6 Customer purchasing and operations initiated project to improve handling in the kitchen without raising cost or changing the product.Chef also requested 15% sodium reduction, smaller carbon footprint, and a more natural ingredient statement. Current Status :Development in process. 18. Conclusion

  • Communicate

19. Advice

  • Make sodium a priority
    • Enroll management
    • Set concrete objectives
    • Educate staff
    • Communicate with customers
    • Communicate with suppliers
  • Control Portions (More Better)
  • Consider a Step-wise Approach

20. Wrap Up Questions?