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At the 2013 ISG Sourcing Industry Conference in the Americas, Dave Tienstra and Lois Coatney of ISG spoke on service integration, it's evolution and solutions for tomorrow.
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© 2013 Information Services Group, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. No part of this document may be reproduced in any form or by any electronic or mechanical means,
including information storage and retrieval devices or systems, without prior written permission from Information Services Group, Inc.
#ISGSIC
Making it Work for Everyone Service Integration Frustrations
September 10, 2013
Scott Bonneau, VP IT, Finance & Hosting Services, Dr Pepper Snapple Group Dave Tienstra, Partner, ISG Lois Coatney, Director, ISG
© 2013 Information Services Group, Inc. All Rights Reserved 2
o Introduction: Service Integration - Past, Present & Future
o Roundtable Participants Introduction
o Topics o Lite or Heavy Service Integration – How Much Legislation is
Required? o Incenting End to End Service Performance – Are Pain Sharing
SLAs the Answer? o Who should be the Service Integrator? o Tools – Yours, Mine or Ours? o How do we Minimize Risk During Transition and Transformation? o Others …..
© 2013 Information Services Group, Inc. All Rights Reserved
Service Integration Past, Present & Future Introduction
© 2013 Information Services Group, Inc. All Rights Reserved 4
The Evolution of Outsourcing and Service Integration
As IT and outsourcing evolved so too did the Integration of IT Services:
The evolution of Service Integration
ITIL first published IT is delivered
in-house
Large single-source/ Prime contractor deals. (Provider acts as integrator)
ITIL v2 and 3 Early 2000s, SI
overlooked Late 2000s SI
sourced as a discrete function
Global awareness and interest in SIAM SIAM models
mature and vary
The evolution of Outsourcing
Outsourcing is a business strategy
Outsourcing is in vogue Long duration
(~7-10 ) Lift and shift
Diversification of supply base Drop duration
(~5 – 7) Rise of Eastern
based Providers
Multi-sourcing in vogue Shorter
duration (~5 years)
1980s 1990s
Monolithic
2000s
Bipartisan
2010s
Pluralistic
2020s
Confederate
Focus on plug & play, flexibility, scalability, automation Standard
interaction model
Functional out-tasking New
technology based players Duration – 3
Years
© 2013 Information Services Group, Inc. All Rights Reserved 5
ISG’s Prediction: The Future of Sourcing
Multi-Sourcing and confederation brings new players, more automation, provides room for XaaS solutions.
Internal Shared Services / Captives
Function
Function
Function
Function
Function
All Towers
OR
Infrastructure ADM BPO Function(s)
Tower
Tower
Tower
Tower
Importance of Labor Arbitrage
Importance of Software, Platforms,
Labor Automation, & Scalability
Function
Social Media Collaboration
Mobility BYOD
Analytics & Big Data
Cloud
Computing & Storage
Service Integration
Strategic & Selective Sourcing Multi-Sourcing Confederation
MARKET 5 – 10 YEARS AGO LAST 5 YEARS NEXT 3 TO 5 YEARS
© 2013 Information Services Group, Inc. All Rights Reserved 6
The Exponential Need for Service Integration
Integrated Demand – Supply Dynamics
Security
LAN / WAN
Collaboration
App Maintenance
Salary/Benefits
Workplace
Sales
Purchasing
Claims Processing
Service Integration
Distribution
. . .
Business Services
Service Desk
Facilities
End User Equipment
. . .
Payment Processing
PM Services
Component Services
Who will correlate Service Levels?
Who will manage cross-provider
incidents? Who will ensure
capacity is meeting demand?
Who will hold Providers
accountable?
Who will assure change
orchestration? Who will drive end to
end continuous improvement
Who will manage cost to value?
New players, more automation, XaaS solutions … the ability to orchestrate services becomes more complex.
© 2013 Information Services Group, Inc. All Rights Reserved 7
Transformation
Inevitable Solution: Service Integration
The ultimate goal of Service Integration is to provide business value to end users.
Evolved Multi-Sourcing Integrated Services
! ! Successful management of Multi-Sourcing or Confederation consists of the strategic sourcing and integration of services from the optimal set of internal and external Service Providers and Suppliers to fulfill business goals.
© 2013 Information Services Group, Inc. All Rights Reserved 8
How do you Scope Service Integration?
S = Service P = Process
Dem
and
(Bus
ines
s)
Supply
Service Integration and Management
Corporate Support Functions
Legal Audit Compliance Procurement Human Resources
Finance & Controlling
Communication & Change Mgt. Risk
Service Strategy, Planning & Control
Service Portfolio Management P Project Portfolio
Management P Sourcing Strategy & Lifecycle Management P Enterprise Architecture
Management P Security Policy & Standards P
Business Value Management
Demand Mgt. P
Request Mgt. P
Customer Satisf. Mgt. P
Pricing and Chargeback P
Service Catalog Mgt. P
Supplier Management
Compliance & Deliverables Change Request &
Amendments Contract Interpretations Issue Mgt. Supplier Audit Governance Library Consumption Mgt. SW Compliance Mgt.
Contract Mgt. P
Invoice Mgt. Performance Credits &
Earnbacks Contract Pricing Adjust. Value Assurance Financial Analysis &
Planning Spend Pool Mgt. Suppl. Intelligence Mgt.
Commercial Mgt. P
Service Level Compliance Mgt. Request Mgt. &
Authorization Benchmarking Supplier Risk Mgt. Consumption Mgt. –
Operational Compliance
Performance Mgt. P
Governance Administration Customer Survey Mgt. Regulatory & Compliance
Mgt. Supplier Comm. Mgt. Supplier Program Mgt.
Relationship Mgt. P
Project Delivery
Program & Project Mgt. S
Systems Integration S
Cross-Functional
Service Design Design Coordination Service Level Mgt. Capacity Mgt. Availability Mgt. IT Service Continuity Mgt.
Service Transition Service Transition Planning
& Support Change Mgt. Change Evaluation Service Valid. & Testing Release & Deploy. Mgt. Knowledge Mgt. S. Assest & Config. Mgt.
Service Operations Incident Mgt. Problem Mgt. Request Fulfillment Mgt. Access Mgt. Event Mgt.
Service Improvements Continual Service
Improvement Quality Assurance
Service Lifecycle Mgt. P
Service Desk Services P
© 2013 Information Services Group, Inc. All Rights Reserved 9
How is Service Integration Delivered Successfully?
There are many dimensions of scope to be considered when providing a solution for Service Integration.
Service Desk
Service Lifecycle
Management
Process Advisory
& Assurance
Supplier Management
Security Infrastructure
Dashboard & Reporting
Tools
Client Org Change
Mgt
Independent Service
Provider
Sourcing
Performing Service
Provider
© 2013 Information Services Group, Inc. All Rights Reserved
Roundtable Participants Introduction
© 2013 Information Services Group, Inc. All Rights Reserved
How Much Legislation is Required? Lite or Heavy Service Integration
© 2013 Information Services Group, Inc. All Rights Reserved 12
Lite or Heavy Service Integration – How Much Legislation is Required?
Integrated Demand – Supply Dynamics
Security
LAN / WAN
Collaboration
App Maintenance
Salary/Benefits
Workplace
Sales
Purchasing
Claims Processing
Service Integration
Distribution
. . .
Business Services
Service Desk
Facilities
End User Equipment
. . .
Payment Processing
PM Services
Component Services
Who will correlate Service Levels?
Who will manage cross-provider
incidents? Who will ensure
capacity is meeting demand?
Who will hold Providers
accountable?
Who will assure change
orchestration? Who will drive end to
end continuous improvement
Who will manage cost to value?
To ensure collaboration across Service Providers and integration of services, should the delivery of services be heavily or lightly managed?
Standards Assurance &
Reporting Transactional Management
© 2013 Information Services Group, Inc. All Rights Reserved 13
© 2013 Information Services Group, Inc. All Rights Reserved 14
o Lite or Heavy Service Integration – How Much Client Legislation is Required to ensure Service Integration? ISG introduce the topic with some key definitions / background Question to a Client: How often do you get engaged during incidents
or changes to orchestrate actions between suppliers? … Is this what you prefer?
Question to a Supplier: Would you rather orchestrate incidents and changes with other Service Providers in the environment without client intervention? … If so, do you, or are there any barriers?
Question: The Pros and Cons to a heavy or lite service integration model. What model would yield the best result for both client and Service Provider?
Question: What mechanisms would you like to see in the environment to better enable you to collaborate more effectively?
Topics to Discuss
© 2013 Information Services Group, Inc. All Rights Reserved
Are Pain Sharing SLAs the Answer? Incenting End to End Service Performance
© 2013 Information Services Group, Inc. All Rights Reserved 16
Standard Service Level Framework
In order to be able to guarantee end-to-end SLAs, the service delivery chain needs to be delineated across the different Suppliers and be supported by OLAs.
SLAs & OLAs
Four types of SLAs: Component Service Level
Agreements (SLAs) between Client and every Supplier
Operating Level Agreements (OLAs) for hand-offs between Suppliers – typically agreed by Service Integrator
End-to-End Service Levels between Client and the business – parts to be fulfilled by Service Integrator
Collaborative Service Levels for shared Accountability across all Suppliers
Commercial Framework
1
2
3
4
Interne Kunden (z.B. Segmente, Tochtergesellschaften) Interne Kunden (z.B. Segmente, Tochtergesellschaften)
Multi-Supplier Governance
1
2
4
3
Contract Supplier 1
X-Functional
EUC
Contract Supplier 2
X-Functional
WAN/LAN
Contract Supplier n
X-Functional
Service Desk
OLAs OLAs
OLA
IT SIAM*
SLAs SLAs SLAs
Business (Demand)
End-to-End SLAs
© 2013 Information Services Group, Inc. All Rights Reserved 17
© 2013 Information Services Group, Inc. All Rights Reserved 18
o Incenting End to End Service Performance – Are Pain Sharing SLAs the Answer? ISG introduce the topic with some key definitions / background Question to a Client: Do wish to or have you instituted cross-
service provider SLAs in your environment, and if so, in what way?
Question to a Supplier: Are there any barriers to accepting pain sharing SLAs with other Service Providers?
Question: What are other methods (other than penalizing SLAs) that will incent proactive and collaborative end to end business service management across Service Providers?
Question: Are there any issues with all Service Providers in an environment seeing each other’s performance to SLAs and Key measures?
Topics to Discuss
© 2013 Information Services Group, Inc. All Rights Reserved
Service Integration Model Options Who Should be the Service Integrator?
© 2013 Information Services Group, Inc. All Rights Reserved 20
Service Integration Model Options
The following options have been applied to manage the integration of multiple Service Providers; whether internal, external, IT or non-IT.
Model 2: Guardian
Model 1: Prime
Client
Single service provider with Service Integration implicitly included
Model 4: In-house
The client retains accountability and responsibility for Service Integration
Model 3: Independent
SIAM is discretely contracted for and delivered by the provider of other services
Client
Client
A SIAM service is procured from a provider which does not deliver other service towers
Applications IT Infrastructure
Business Processes
IT Infrastructure Applications Business Processes
IT Infrastructure Applications Business Processes
SIAM
SIAM
Client
IT Infrastructure Applications Business Processes
SIAM
© 2013 Information Services Group, Inc. All Rights Reserved 21
How is Service Integration Delivered Successfully?
There are many dimensions of scope to be considered when providing a solution for Service Integration.
Service Desk
Service Lifecycle
Management
Process Advisory
& Assurance
Supplier Management
Security Infrastructure
Dashboard & Reporting
Tools
Client Org Change
Mgt
Independent Service
Provider
Sourcing
Performing Service
Provider
© 2013 Information Services Group, Inc. All Rights Reserved 22
o Who Should be the Service Integrator? Question to the Client: Would you rather be your own Service
Integrator, or hire a “soup to nuts” Service Integrator as a Managed Services, or somewhere in between?
Question to Suppliers: Do you see a conflict of interest or cause you hesitation to work with another Service Provider as the Service Integrator?
What are the key components of Service Integration Delivery? Tools? OLAs? Consistent Processes? Cross Supplier Forums
to work through day to day delivery?
Topics to Discuss
© 2013 Information Services Group, Inc. All Rights Reserved
Tools – Yours, Mine or Ours?
© 2013 Information Services Group, Inc. All Rights Reserved 24
Tools – Yours, Mine or Ours?
Requirements of the future – Plug & Play, Flexibility, Scalability, Data Visibility, Automation ….
Integrated Service Desk
Change & Request Management
Inci
dent
Man
agem
ent Problem
Managem
ent
...
CMDB KMDB
Events (Monitoring)
Frontend Services
Backend Services
Resolver Group 1
Resolver Group 2
Resolver Group n
Portal
Dashboard
Service Mgt Tool
Reports
© 2013 Information Services Group, Inc. All Rights Reserved 25
o Tools – Yours, Mine or Ours? ISG introduce the topic with some key definitions / background Question to a Client: What are the biggest risks or issues you
have experienced with tools (yours or Service Provider tools)? Do you prefer to have ownership or control of your own tools?
Question to a Supplier : What are the determining factors in determining if you use the client’s tool or interface with the client’s tool?
Question: Tool Integration tends to be the long pole of the tent. What can we do minimize the risk?
Topics to Discuss
© 2013 Information Services Group, Inc. All Rights Reserved
How do we minimize during transition and transformation? Risk
© 2013 Information Services Group, Inc. All Rights Reserved 27
How do we Minimize Risk during Transition and Transformation?
What are the imperatives during the first few months following contract signature?
© 2013 Information Services Group, Inc. All Rights Reserved 28
o The critical first few months – What is needed to minimize risk during transition and transformation? ISG introduce the topic with some key definitions / background Question to a Client: How would you characterize transitions or
transformations within your environment? What were key lessons learned?
Question to a Supplier : What do you believe are the key critical success factors to effective transition and transformation?
What are some actions that could be done during the transaction phase to reduce some of the risk across the environment?
Topics to Discuss
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Information Services Group is a leading technology insights, market intelligence and advisory services company, serving more than 450 clients around the world to help them achieve operational excellence. ISG supports private and public sector organizations to transform and optimize their operational environments through research, benchmarking, consulting and managed services, with a focus on information technology, business process transformation, program management services and enterprise resource planning. Clients look to ISG for unique insights and innovative solutions for leveraging technology, the deepest data source in the industry, and more than five decades of experience of global leadership in information and advisory services. Based in Stamford, Conn., the company has more than 800 employees and operates in 21 countries.
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