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an overview of risk and its management
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RISK MANAGEMENTPresented by:Shivani SharmaM.Com semIII3106
Meaning of RiskRisk may be defined as the phenomenon which is closely associated with uncertain event or peril on which the object is exposed and may cause loss or injury to something of value.
According to Williams and Heins,
“Risk is the variation in the possible outcome that exists in
nature in a given situation.”
TYPES OF RISK
Non economic
risk
Economic
risk
Insurable risk
Features of INSURABLE RISK
Insurable Interest Pure and major riskQuantifiable riskMonetary RiskCommon Risk
Risk must be casualLegal ObjectsReal riskInsurance Cost
CAUSES OF
RISK
Natural Causes
Unnatural Causes
Other Causes
Natural CausesSeasonal Changes
Natural Calamities
Geographical Changes
Unnatural CausesHuman Forces
Government Policies
Economic Causes
Other CausesInefficient Management
Adulteration in food articles
Low quality products
TYPES OF RISK
Financial Risk and Non-Financial Risk
Pure and Speculative Risk
Dynamic Risk and Static Risk
Fundamental Risk and Particular Risk
PROCESS OF RISK
MANAGEMENT
Identification of source of risk
Measurement of impact of risk
Treatment of risk
Selection of suitable methods of risk handling
Implementation if selected method
Feedback
RISK
HANDLING
TECHNIQUES
Avoiding riskRisk ReductionAssumption of riskInsurance
Transfer of riska)Hedgingb)Sub- Contractingc) Surety Bondd)Limited Company