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PNEUMATICS AND HYDRAULICS

Pneumatics

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Page 1: Pneumatics

PNEUMATICS AND HYDRAULICS

Page 2: Pneumatics

SUMMARY

- Pneumatic definition

- 10 aplications

- Hydraulics

- 10 aplications

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What is the pneumatic?Pneumatics is a section of the technology is the study and application of gas pressurized fluids as transmitters of energy to produce mechanical motion . Air , one of the most used pressurized gas is a compressible fluid , so, the volume changes depending on the pressure and temperature. If power is applied to increase the air pressure reduces the volume , then the stored energy can return when allowed to expand , according to the ideal gas law . When air is used as a pressurized gas it is called compressed air. Pneumatic systems are mostly used in industry ; factories are usually equipped with compressed air or compressed inert gases systems . Such systems are useful because it provides a central electric compressor power cylinders and other pneumatic devices using solenoid power supply is capable of moving more inexpensive , secure , flexible and reliable than other types of devices and electric actuators like motors . Another advantage of these techniques is the small amount of energy is lost in the drive mechanism , so , its performance is quite high .It is called Pneumatic energy to the differential air pressure used to cause movement in different systems .

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Airsoft weapons

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Pneumatic drill

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Pneumatic Hand Pumps

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Pneumatic Chain-saw

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Cat Wheel Rollers Pneumatic

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Air Pneumatic wheels

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Pneumatic Tire forklifts

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Screwdrivers

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Transport applications

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Compressor

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HYDRAULICS

Hydraulics is a topic in applied science and engineering dealing with the mechanical properties of liquids. At a very basic level, hydraulics is the liquid version of pneumatics. Fluid mechanics provides the theoretical foundation for hydraulics, which focuses on the engineering uses of fluid properties. In fluid power, hydraulics is used for the generation, control, and transmission of power by the use of pressurized liquids. Hydraulic topics range through some part of science and most of engineering modules, and cover concepts such as pipe flow, dam design, fluidics and fluid control circuitry, pumps, turbines, Hydropower, computational fluid dynamics, flow measurement, river channel behavior and erosion.

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Hydraulic car

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Hydraulic jack

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Hydraulic lift

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Hydraulic brakes

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Digger

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Fork lift

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Hauler

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Trick mounted crane

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Backhoe loader

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