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"Pakistan As An alternate To India and China For Sourcing Of Components And Assemblies ". This Power Point Presentation is the outline of a paper, read at Amsterdam, to a Peer Group assembled by the CBI ( www.cbi.eu) on 3rd June, 2013.
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SOURCE PAKISTANImtiaz Rastgar
CHINA & INDIA
An Alternate
To
PAKISTAN
WHAT DO THESE HAVE IN COMMON ?
Pak Vendors
EU Sub Contractor
PARTS MADE IN PAKISTAN
Autoparts
PARTS MADE IN PAKISTAN
Food Machinery Parts
PARTS MADE IN PAKISTAN
Aerospace
PARTS MADE IN PAKISTAN
Forging
PARTS MADE IN PAKISTAN Casting
PARTS MADE IN PAKISTAN Jigs, Fixtures, Dies
Automobile Cars Manufactured
Toyota 55,000/year
Honda 50,000/year
Suzuki 150,000/year
ASSEMBLED IN PAKISTAN
Heavy Commercial Vehicles
ASSEMBLED IN PAKISTAN
ASSEMBLED IN PAKISTAN
Tractors
Motorcycles
ASSEMBLED IN PAKISTAN
• Total Volume Production : 2.2 Million• Honda Capacity : 1 Million• Yahama Capacity (under construction) : 1 Million
92% Parts Made in Pakistan (by Value)
Motorcycles
ASSEMBLED IN PAKISTAN
• Fire Vehicles• Mobile Kitchens• Security Bullet Proof
Armored Vehicles• Military
ASSEMBLED IN PAKISTAN
Automotive Derivatives
ASSEMBLED IN PAKISTAN
Sugar Machinery
Ceiling Fans Refrigerator / Deep Freezer Air Conditioners0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
Production
Production / year
Figure in 000
1262
2220
340
HOUSE HOLD GOODS
• Packaging Machinery• Local Machinery for Local Industrial Users• Flour Mills Machinery• Steel Milling & Rerolling Machinery• Oil Expellers• Ginning• Agricultural Machinery
Machinery
ASSEMBLED IN PAKISTAN
• Plastic Resin & Plastic Components for Machinery
• Moulds, Dies, Welding Jigs, Foundry Tooling• Surface Mounting Processes, • Multi Layer Circuit Boards• Electronic Design & Assembly
ASSEMBLED IN PAKISTAN
Plastics and Electronics
0 - 14 15 - 24 25 - 54 55 - 64 Over 650
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
Population of Pakistan in 2020
MaleFemaleBoth
Age Pe
rcen
tage
0 - 14 15 - 24 25 - 54 55 - 64 Over 65
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
Population of Pakistan in 2013
MaleFemaleBoth
Age
Perc
enta
ge
Population 2013 : 190 Million Population 2020 : 230 Million
RESOURCES
The Population
Category Wages in Rupees/Month Wages in Euro/Month
Unskilled Workers 10K - 15K /M € 75 - €100
Skilled Workers 15 - 20 K/M € 110 - €150
Office Staff 25 - 30 K/M € 190 - €225
Managerial Staff 50 - 65 K/M € 375 - €490
Reference: Cost of Doing Business in Pakistan
MANPOWER COSTSIN PAKISTAN
• Per Capita Income : € 1,000• Exports : € 18 Billion
1 Euro = 135.40 (24th April, 2014)
GDP Share
Agriculture
Industrial
Services
RESOURCES
Economy
• Karachi• Hyderabad• Multan• Lahore• Okara• Faisalbad• Gujranwala • Gujrat• Sialkot• Islamabad/Rawalpindi• Wah – Taxila - Haripur - Hasan Abdal
ENGINEERING MANUFACTURING CLUSTERS
• KARACHI
•LAHORE
•FAISALABAD
•ISLAMABAD
INDUSTRIAL AREAS
WORLD CLASS INDUSTRIAL AREAS IN ALL MAJOR TOWNS
http://nip.com.pk/nip-projects/
LOGISTIC SERVICES
• M-1 : Peshawar - Islamabad• M-2: Islamabad – Lahore• M-3: Pindi Bhattian - Faisalabad• M-4 : Faisalabad – Multan *• M-5: Multan – Rajanpur *• M-6-A: Rajanpur – Ratodero *• M-6-B: Ratodero – Dadu *• M-7: Dadu – Hub *• M-8: Ratodero – Gawadar *• M-9: Hyderabad – Karachi *• M-10: Karachi – Northen Bypass
MOTORWAYS
HOSPITALITY
• Karachi• Sialkot• Risalpur• Saindak• Duddar• Gujranwala• Gwadar• Tuwariqui
EXPORT PROCESSING ZONES
• Jinnah International, Karachi• Allama Iqbal International Lahore• Benazir Bhutto International, Islamabad• Bacha Khan International, Peshawar• Faisalabad International • Multan International• Quetta International • Sialkot International • Gligit International Airport
AIRPORTS
2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
4.31 6.2511.89
26.26
44.06
58.962
64.168.4
7274.9 77
TELEDENSITY
• Cheap Internet with 3G,4G x 190 Million People
Imagine the Market
INTERNET
PRE SHIPMENT INSPECTION
• Casting – Sand– Die Casting– Precision Investment– Ferrous– Non Ferrous
• Forging• Machined Parts
• Plastics– Injection– Blow Moulding– Food Grade– Extrusion
• Rubber– Extrusions– Moulding– Special Processes
• Assembly Work
COMPONENT SOURCING POSSIBILITIES
• Design• Proto Type• Low Volume Hitech• Solutions• Integration • Series Production
ELECTRONICS OPPORTUNITIES
• Products with high wage content – Engineering Design
• Products With High Demand In Pakistan Market ( e.g. like Proctor & Gamble, Lever, KSB, Siemens, Phillips and 600 others are doing)
• Food , Dairy , Agri Machinery Assembly• Automotive Derivatives and Private Label Manufacture
INVESTMENT IN PAKISTAN
Inward investment Possibilities
• Existence of high growth sectors, which require machinery.• Extend Product Life Cycle of European Machines and tap into market demand in
Developing Countries.• Long term availability of low cost manpower.• Contract assembly and private label production, in Pakistan, for world market sales.• Universities bringing out large supply of graduates ensure endless supply for design
houses, high-tech manufacturing businesses.• Vendor base already in place because of long history of manufacture for
car, truck, tractor, motor cycle and house hold appliances manufacture in Pakistan.• World class industrial, manufacturing estates exist in all major industrial towns.• Availability of multinational trained managerial manpower as well as assembly line
supervisors and other HR Resource. • Investment and ease of company formation
INVESTMENT IN PAKISTAN
Why Manufacture in Pakistan
MAKE YOUR OWN COMPANY
YOU CAN MAKE
A 100% OWNED COMPANY
OR
CREATE A JOINT VENTURE
• Proctor & Gamble• Unilever• Grundfos,• Phillips , Huawei , ZTE• METRO, MAKRO, CARREFOR • KSB PAKISTAN • SIEMENS PAKISTANNORDEX• ABB• BASF Pakistan• Haier• Honda Atlas Motor Cycles• Toyota• Volvo ( Nissan Trucks)• Hino Trucks• Daewoo Trucks & Buses• and 600 others are doing business
ALREADY IN PAKISTAN
12
ALREADY IN PAKISTAN
PAKISTAN SIGHTS
MIX BUSINESS WITH PLEASURE
TAKE A HOLIDAY IN PAKISTAN
THE SIGHTSHimalaya Mountains
Godwin Austin K-2
THE SIGHTS
Lake Saif ul Malook
THE SIGHTS
Lahore Fort
THE SIGHTS
Badshahi Mosque
THE SIGHTS
Islamabad – Lahore Motorway
THE SIGHTS
Karachi
THE SIGHTS
Port Qasim - Karachi
THE SIGHTS
Gawadar Port - Balochistan
THE SIGHTS
Khyber Pass - KPK
THE SIGHTS
Faisal Mosque - Islamabad
THE SIGHTS
Railway Station - Rawalpindi
THE SIGHTS
Clock Tower - Multan
THE SIGHTS