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Present by Aung Min Han (Executive Director) Myanmar International Freight Forwarders’ Association [email protected]

Logistics in myanmar By mr.aung min han

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Page 1: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

Present by Aung Min Han

(Executive Director) Myanmar International Freight Forwarders’ Association

[email protected]

Page 2: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

The Republic of the Union Of Myanmar

A N D A M A N S E A

B A Y O

F B A

N G L

KACHIN STATE

CHIN STATE

SHAN STATE

KAYA STATE

K A Y I N S T A T E

M O N S T A T

SAGAING DIV ISION

MAGWAY DIVISION

BAGO DIVISION

YANGON DIVISION

M A N D A L A Y

D I V I S I O N

A Y E Y A R W A D Y D I V I S I O N

T A N I N T H A R Y I

D I V I S I O N

CHINA

LAOS

THAILAND

INDIA

BANGLADESH

Myanmar Lies Between

Lat: Lat. 9˙ 32’ and 28˙ 31’N and

Long. 92˙ 10’ and 101˙11’ E

Total land area 677,000sq km

Total length 2,100 km

( South to North )

( East to West ) 925 km

Total Land boundaries 5,867 km

Total length of coastline 2,832 km

Population 60 million

Capital Naypyidaw

Language Myanmar

Page 3: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

Basic Economic Facts of Myanmar

Total GDP (2011 estimate) $ 82.679 billion

GDP Per Capita (2011 estimate) $ 1,324

GDP Composition by sectors agriculture: 38.2% industry: 18.2% services: 43.6% (2011 est.)

Major Exports natural gas, wood products, pulses, beans, fish, rice, clothing, jade and gems

Major Imports fabric, petroleum products, fertilizer, plastics, machinery, transport equipment; cement, construction materials, crude oil; food products, edible oil

Major Trading Partners (Export) Thailand 38.3%, India 20.8%, China 12.9%, Japan 5.2%

Major Trading Partners (Import) China 38.9%, Thailand 23.2%, Singapore 12.9%, South Korea 5.8%

Page 4: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

Policy & Economic Landscape in Myanmar

SEA GAMES

2013

ASEAN Chairma

nship 2014

2015 AEC and

AFTA

Thilawa SEZ - in

the process

Dawei SEZ- being

developed

Kyaukphyu SEZ - to be developed

Changes in Local : Policy Reforms Changes in Region :

Strategic Potential, GMS Economic Corridors, Deep Sea Ports Special Economic Zones, Special Industrial Zones (Pa-an in Karen State) and Local

Industrial Zones

Page 5: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

Major Export Commodities in 2011-12

Agricultural Export, US$

2374 mil

Animal Products, US$

91 mil

Marine Products, US$

706 mil

Timber, US$ 642 mil

Base Metal and Ores, US$

897 mil

Industrial Goods, US$

4047 mil

Others, US $ 342 mil

Source: Ministry of Commerce

Page 6: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

No Items Value ( US Dollar in Million)

1 Natural Gas 2522.530

2 Jade 2204.926

3 Matpe 458.635

4 Garment 381.058

5 Fish 305.992

6 Rubber 302.010

7 Teak Log 292.257

8 Green Mung Bean 291.348

9 Hardwood Log 282.021

10 Rice 194.426

Top Ten Export Items of Myanmar (2010-2011)

Page 7: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

Major Import Commodities in 2011-12

Capital Goods, US$

3722 mil Intermediat

e Goods, US$ 4081

mil

Consumer Goods, US$

1251 mil

Source: Ministry of Commerce

Page 8: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

No Items Value (US Dollar in Million)

1 Petroleum Products 1462.954

2 Machinery & Spare Parts 873.711

3 Iron & Steel Construction materials

430.350

4 Plastic Raw Materials 202.062

5 Palm Oil 198.762

6 Vehicles & Spare Parts 197.083

7 Pharmaceuticals 188.322

8 Ships, Boats 180.353

9 Cement 167.805

10 Fertilizers 162.563

Top Ten Import Items of Myanmar (2010-2011)

Page 9: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

Process for Import and Export License application

Import License Process Receiving Require documents from Consignee Requesting Commodity’s price from UMFCCI On line Application at Yangon Trade Licence Apply at Yangon Remarks : If the Importers load the cargo before receiving import licence Customs penalty charges for VPA ( Valid of prior Arrival ).

Export License Process Apply Export Licence to MOC Factories can export after getting export licence

Page 10: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

For Import Licence

Proforma Invoice Sale Contract Catalogue ( FOR New items ) Usage of Commodity and photo/ sample ( if Required ) Company Registration Certificate Exporter/ Importer Registration Certificate UMFCCI membership Certificate Other Government Approval letter (such as : FDA Certificate for Food Items, etc…)

REQUIRE DOCUMENTS FOR IMPORT/EXPORT LICENCE APPLICATION

For Export Licence Commercial Invoice Sale Contract Catalogue ( FOR New items ) Usage of Commodity and photo/ sample ( if Required ) Company Registration Certificate Exporter/ Importer Registration Certificate UMFCCI membership Certificate Other Government Approval letter (such as : Ministry of Industries, MGMA approval letter , etc…)

Page 11: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

Clearance & Forwarding Process

• For Import - Check shipper for import items and apply import license - Shipper can load the cargo after receiving import License - Check the import documents ( B/L, INV & PKL ) whether can match with import

license. - Customs Clearance can be started after Issuing D/O - Cargo can be delivered after finish by clearance • For Export - Inform to nominated forwarder for cargo booking after confirmation from buyer - Nominated forwarder will issue booking after approved by principle - Shipper arrange custom clearance and cargo loading - Forwarder will issue b/l after vessel departure - Shipper apply GSP and C/O as requested by buyer

Page 12: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

Customs / Port Clearance Process

• REQUIREMENT DOCUMENTS

• IMPORT LICENCE ORIGINAL

• BILL OF LADING ORIGINAL

• SHIPPING INVOICE & PACKING LIST ORIGINAL

• BILL OF EXCHANGE FOR L/C SHIPMENT

• INSURANCE FROM PORT OF LOADING

• CATALOUGE WITH ALL KIND OF COMMODITY

• COUNTRY OF ORIGIN (C/O) OR FORM D

• AUTHORIZATION LETTER FORM COMPANY

• COMPANY REGISTERATION CERTIFICTE

• EXPORTER / IMPORTER REGISTERATION

• UMFCCI MEMBERSHIP CERTIFICATE

Page 13: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

33 domestic airports in Myanmar

Myanma Airways Air Bagan Air Kanbawza Air Mandalay Yangon airways Asia Wings Airline

Page 14: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

Air India China Eastern AirlLines

Air China

14 International airlines are operating into Myanmar.

MYANMAR AIRWAYS INTERNATIONAL

THAI AIRWAYS INTERNATIONAL

BANGKOK AIRWAYS

THAI AIR ASIA

AIR MANDALAY

SILK AIR

JET STAR ASIA

MALAYSIA AIRWAYS

AIR CHINA

CHINA EASTERN AIRLINES

MANDARIN AIRLINES

INDIAN AIRLINES

CHINA SOUTHERN AIRLINES

Page 15: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

SR AIR LINES DESTINATIONS AIR CRAFT TYPE TOTAL SEATS FLIGHT/WEEK

1 AIR CHINA(CA) KUNMINGNG-RGN-KUMIN B-737 125 5

2 CHINA AIRLINES(CI) TAIPEI-RGN-TAIPEI B-737,ERJ-190 158 , 109 4

3 CHINA SOUTHERN AIRLINE (CZ) GAUNGZHOU-RGN-GAUNGZHO A-319, A-320, B-757 156 , 198 2

4 CHINA EASTERN AIRLINE (MU) KUNGNMIN-RGN-KUMING B-737 ,B-738,B-733, CRJ 140, 124, 148 7

KUNMINGN-MDY-KUMING 2

5 THAI AIRWAYS INTERNATIONAL (TG) BKK-RGN-BKK A-330-300 305 21

A-330-600 247

B-737 - 400 149

6 BANGKOK AIRWAYS (PG) BKK-RGN-BKK A-320, A-319, ATR-72 162, 120, 70 14

7 THAI AIR ASIA (FD&AK) BKK-RGN-BKK A-320 180 14

8 SILK AIR (MI) SIN-RGN-SIN A-320, A-319 180, 120 16

9 JET STAR (3K) SIN-RGN-SIN A-320 180 14

10 MALAYSIAN AIRLINE (MH) KLP-RGN-KLP B-737, 734 144 4

11 AIR ASIA BERHAD KLP-RGN-KLP A-320 180 7

INFORMATION OF INTERNATIONAL AIR LINES TO YANGON, MYANMAR

Page 16: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

12 VIETNAM AIRLINE (VN) HANOI-RGN-HANOI FK-70, ATR-72 79, 70, 150 6

SIN-RGN-SIN A-320, 321 180 3

13 AIR INDIA (AI) KOLKATA-RGN-KOLKATA A-319 127 2

GAYA-RGN-GAYA

14 MAI (8M) RGN-BKK-RGN A.320 , A.321 162,228 14

RGN-SIN-RGN 11

RGN-KLP-RGN 5

RGN-SIEMREAP-PHNOM PENH-RGN 2

RGN-KWANGYO-RGN 3

15 KOREAN AIR(KE) INCHEON-RGN-INCHEON B-737 13-09-2012 4

16 QATAR AIRWAY(QR) DOHA-RGN-DOHA A-340, 330,320,321,319, 03-10-2012 3

B-777 28-10-2012

17 EVA AIR(BR) TAIPE-RGN-TAIPE MD-90 09-10-2012 3

18 ALL NIPPON AIRLINE(NH) NARITA-RGN-NARITA B-737 15-10-2012 3

19 SINGAPORE AIRLINE (SQ) SIN-RGN-SIN B-777 28-10-2012 7

20 HONG KONG DRAGON AIR LINE HKG-RGN-HKG A-320,330,321 09-01-2013 3

21 CONDOR AIRLINE(DE) FRANKFURT-RGN-FRANKFURT B-76W 06-11-2012 1

Page 17: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

Location served

Region/State

ICAO IATA Airport Name

Coordinates Custom Runway

IFR Rwy Length

Mandalay Tada-U Mandalay Region

VYMD MDL Mandalay International Airport

21°42′07″N 095°58′40″E

Paved Yes 6500 ft

Yangon (Rangoon)

Yangon Region

VYYY RGN Yangon International Airport

16°54′26″N 096°07′59″E

Paved

Yes 8100 ft

Naypyidaw (Naypyitaw)

Mandalay Region

VYEL NPD Naypyidaw Airport (Ela Airport)

19°37′24″N 096°12′03″E

N/A N/A N/A

Hantharwaddy Bago(Pegu) Region

N/A N/A Hantharwaddy Int’l Airport

N/A N/A N/A N/A

INTERNATIONAL AIRPORTS IN MYANMAR

Page 18: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

Port Region/State

Yangon Yangon

Sittwe Kyaukphu Rakhine Thandwe

Pathein Ayeyarwady

Mawlamyine Mon

Dawei Myeik Tanintharyi Kawthoung

KAWTHOUNG

DAWEI

MYEIK

MAWLAMYINE

YANGON

PATHEIN

THANDWE

KYAUKPYU

SITTWE

Page 19: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

YANGON

THILAWA PORT AREA

ELEPHANT pt.

12 February 2013 19

• Latitude 16 H47' N Longitude 96 H15' E

• Yangon Port to Thilawa Port - 16 Km • Yangon Port to Elephant Point - 32 Km • Elephant Point to Pilot Station - 32 Km

• All vessels calling to the Yangon Port, pilotage is compulsory if they are over 200 GRT.

• Tidal Range (The average tidal range ) - about 19.3 feet (5.85 m) at spring tide - about 8.4 feet (2.55 m) at neap tide

• Current Velocity - 4 to 6 knots

• Wave - do not hinder marine operations - seldom rough with less than (2 m) wave-height

Yangon Port & River Estuary

Page 20: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

Yangon Port

The Port of Yangon which is the river port and premier port of Myanmar, lies along the Yangon river bank at the Yangon city side.

Page 21: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

Monkey Point

21

Location of Terminals and ICD at Yangon Inner Harbour

HOB

AWPT

MIP SPW NANTHIDA BSW

ICD 1 & 2

International wharves o Yangon Port - 17 wharves o Thilawa Port - 6 wharves Total - 23 wharves ICD - 3 Depots

Page 22: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

AWPT

ICD I & II

HOB

Location of ports and terminal

Existing Port/Terminals

Expected Area for Development of International Port/Terminals

Page 23: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han
Page 24: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

B.S.W A.W.P.T MITT M.I.P

PORT NAME BOAUNGYAW

STREET WHARVES

ASIA WORLD PORT MYANMAR INTERNATIONAL MYANMAR INDUSTRIAL

TERMINAL TERMINAL THILAWA PORT

TERMINAL NAME BOAUNGYAW

STREET WHARVES

ASIA WORLD PORTTERMINAL

MYANMAR INTERNATIONAL

MYANMAR INDUSTRIAL

TERMINAL THILAWA PORT

CHANNEL DEPTH 10m 10m 10 m 10m

CHANNEL DISTANCE 32 km 47 miles 32 miles 44 miles

TIME FROM PSTN TO BERTH 04:00hrs 04:30hrs 03:30hrs 4:0hrs

MAXIMUM DRAFT AT BERTH 9 mtrs 9 mtrs 9 mtrs 8 mtrs

NO OF CONTAINER BERTHS 3 Berths 3 Berths 5 Berths 2 Berths

NO OF GANTRYS 6 gantrys 4 gantrys 2 gantrys 2 gantrys

TERMINAL WORKING HOURS 24 hrs 24 hrs 24 hrs 24 hrs

Ports and Terminals Information

Page 25: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

Name Owner Capacity Facilities

ICD (I)

MPA

5000 Teu 1x5 High reach stacker 2x7 high reach stacker

2x7 ton forklift 1x3 ton forklift

ICD (II)

MIP

5000 Teu

1x7 High reach stacker 2x10 high reach stacker

1x3 ton forklift 2xRTG 42 tons

THAKAYTA

MFSL

(Government)

3000 Teu

2x6 ton forklift

MIP

MIP

8120 Teu

Crane 2x25 M/T Carne 2x30 M/T

Forklift 2 Units 40 M/T Forklift 2 Units 10 M/T

HICD LANN PYI 4000 TEU Crane 25 M/T

Page 26: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

12 February 2013 26

Implementation of Ports at the Thilawa Port Area

Page 27: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

Yangon Port

o Total 37 Plots o 200 m quay length o 750 m landward

(Each Plot)

Page 28: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

Land Plot Allocation for Development of Ports at Thilawa

Area

1 2 3

4 5

6 7 8 9

10 11 12 13

14 15 16 17

20 21 22 23 24 25

34 35 36 37

MITT

MIPL

MSPL

18 19

1. Developed Plot - MIPL (Plot No. 4) - 1

- MITT (Plot No.5 to 9) - 5 - MEC Ship Breaking Yard (Plot No 34 to 37) - 4

Total - 10

2. Under Construction (GC Terminal) - MSPL (Plot No. 10 and 11) - 2

- UMEHL (Plot No. 12 and 13) - 2

Total - 4

3. Under Construction (Tanker Berth) - Plot No. (1) (2) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18)

(19) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (33)

Total - 14

4. Reserved - Plot No. (3) (20) (21) (22) (23) (29) (30)

(31) (32)

Total - 9

Under Construction (Tanker)

Reserved Developed

Under Construction (GC)

UMEHL

Ship Breaking Yard

Page 29: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

29

Page 30: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

DAWEI

BOKPYIN

KYAUKPYU

KALEGAUK

o Myanmar coast line started from Naaf River to Bayint Naung Point is demarcated into (3) sections as follows:- • Rakhine Coast - 713 Km • Delta Coast - 437 Km • Thanintharyi Coast - 1078 Km • Total - 2228 Km

o All existing ports of Myanmar including Yangon Port are river ports and not deep enough for larger conventional and container vessels.

o To cope with the growth of the maritime trade volume after adoption of the market oriented economy of the country and the regional demand of larger vessels for seaborne traffic, the government laid down the plan to develop Deep Sea Commercial Ports at suitable sites along the coast of Myanmar.

DEEP SEA PORT PROJECTS IN MYANMAR Naaf River

Bayint Naung Point

Page 31: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

DAWEI

KYAUKPYU

o Therefore, we are planning to develop

the following Deep Sea Ports-

• Kyaukpyu Deep Sea Port at

Rakhine State in the West Coast

and

• Dawei Deep Sea Port at

Tanintharyi Region in the South

Coast.

DEEP SEA PORT PROJECTS IN MYANMAR

Page 32: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

32

Page 33: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

Location Made Island., 11.2 km S/E of Kyaukphu Geographical Position 19 H 22'.6 N, 93 H 40'.8 E Approach channel LAD 24 m, Tidal Range 2~2.7m Habour Area LAD 20 m, Sea Room 1000 m ~ 1600 m Prosperity

o Most appropriate approach to cope western corridor.

o Save sailing distance about 5000 Km compare with existing sea route through Malacca Strait to China East Coast.

o Main Outlet of ocean route for land locked regions' trade.

o Short linkage to sea outlet for land locked provinces of China and Lao.

o Opportunity for transporting of Container, General Cargoes, Crude Oil and Gas.

o Shortest trade route from India to China and Lao.

Kyaukpyu Deep Sea Port Project

Kyaukpyu

Sittwe

12 February 2013 33

Made Is.

Page 34: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

34

o In June, 2009, the Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) relating to the Development, Operation and Management of the Myanmar Crude Oil Pipe Line Project was signed between the Ministry of Energy of the Republic of the Union of Myanmar and China National Petroleum Corporation of China.

o The total investment amount of the project is estimated over US$ 2.0 billions. The construction works of the oil and gas terminal shall be completed by December, 2012.

o Construction of the Work-boat Wharf at the project area was completed in May 2011.

Development of Oil and Gas Pipe Lines and Terminal at Kyaukpyu Region.

Page 35: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

Deep Sea Commercial Port and Oil and Gas Terminal (Propose Site)

1550 meter (Deep Sea Port Project)

800 meter (Petro-China , Oil Terminal )

o Total length of water front is 2350 meters and total backup area covered 4390 acres. o Least available depth is 30 meters o 800 meters at Southern part of Island is allocated for Oil and Gas Terminal o 1550 meters at Northern part of Island is allocated for Commercial Deep Sea Port

Made’ Island

Page 36: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

Conceptual Image of Kyaukpyu Oil and Gas Terminal

The construction of the Oil and Gas Terminal is expected to be completed on December 2012. Oil and Gas Terminal can accommodate oil tankers of 300,000 tons DWT with a draft of 26 meter, LOA 300 meter and 60 meter width.

T1

T2 T3 T4 T5

T6 T7

T8

T9

T1 - 6 Nos T2 - 10 Nos T3 - 3 Nos T4 - 1 No T5 - 1 No T6 - 2 Nos T7 - 2 Nos T8 - 10 Nos T9 - 6 Nos

Page 37: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

Propose Layout Plan of Safety distant between

Crude Oil Terminal Jetty and Commercial Port at Made Island

Page 38: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

2.1 Conceptual Plan

38

Railroad

– Line: Single track with consideration of expansion to double – Bridge and tunnel ratio: 40% – Maximum speed: 160km/h – Type of traction: Diesel – Total length: 997 kilometer – Total investment: 10 billion USD ( about 10 million USD/ kilometer)

Page 39: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

Myanmar - China Crude Oil Pipeline 781km Myanmar - China Natural Gas Pipeline 870 km

Page 40: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

Tanker Port is (480 m) long and can be possible for the (300,000)DWT vessels. It must be finished on 23 Novenber,2012.

Page 41: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han
Page 42: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

The Dawei Project is sitting on strategic location along Tanintharyi coast of Myanmar. The Project will provide a competitive advantage as a communication link with direct access from GMS countries and China to the Andaman Sea and India Ocean for the transportation of good and commodities.

Location of Dawei Project

Page 43: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

The Project will serve as a new commercial gateway providing an alternative sea route to India, China, Middle East, Europe and Africa. That can lessen the dependence on the congested Strait of Malacca and reduce transportation and logistics costs as well.

Prospect of Sea Borne Trade Route

Page 44: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

Framework Agreement in respect to Development of Dawei Deep

Sea Port, Industrial Estate and Road & Rail Link to Thailand has

been signed between Myanma Port Authority and Italian-Thai

Development Public Co., Ltd on 2nd November, 2010.

The Dawei Project shall be developed on a build, operate and

transfer (BOT) basis. The term of the Framework Agreement shall

be valid for a period of (60) years commencing from the execution

of said Agreement.

Dawei Project Development

Page 45: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

Location of Project along Tanintharyi Coast

Nabule

Daw

ei R

iver

Scope of Project

Maungmagan

Dawei

1. Dawei Deep Sea Port

2. Ship Yard

3. Industrial Estate

4. Petro-Chemical Complex

5. Oil Refinery Plant

6. Steel Mill

7. Fertilizer Plant

8. Power Plant

9. Road and Rail Link to Thailand

10. Oil and Gas Pipeline

Page 46: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

Conceptual Layout Plan of Industrial Estate

F : Township Zone

F

Page 47: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

Description Accum. Year 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Phase I 5 Phase II 8 Phase III 10 Township & Commercial complex

Total estimated investment for the Dawei project is about US$ 8.6 billions

US$ 4.0 billion US$ 0.7 billion US$ 3.9 billion

12 February 2013 47

The deep sea port and infrastructure work of the industrial estate will

be divided into three phases that will be constructed and completed

over a period of (10) years with overlapping construction phases.

Page 48: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

Conceptual Image of Dawei Master Development Plan

Page 49: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

The Construction and Operation of A Multi-Modal Transit Transport Facility on Kaladan River

Project

49

Page 50: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

Saving Distance by using through Kaladan river route- 673 Kilometer (418 miles)

Calcutta West Bengal Mizoram(Aizawl) 1967 Kilometer

Calcutta Sittwe(Thro Kaladan River) Mizoram( Aizawl) 1294 Kilometer

50

Page 51: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

118 km

62 km

68 km

63 km

94 km

jrefrm

Sitpyitpyin Kaletwa

Paletwa

Kyauktaw

Sittwe 539 Km to Calcuttl

The following key components included in the project:- (1)The land required for the project will

be provided gratis by Myanmar (2)Construction of port / inland water

transport (IWT) terminal and related infrastructure facilities at Sittwe port

(3)Development of Kaladan waterway from Sittwe to Paletwa (157 km)

(4)Construction of an IWT / highway trans-shipment terminal and related facilities at Paletwa.

(5)Construction of a highway from Paletwa to Myanmar-India border (248 Km)

(6)Maintenance and management of the above facility components

51

Page 52: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

Estimated cost for construction of the Project

Upgradation of

Sittwe port and

Kaladan waterway:

Construction of a

road from

Setpyitpyin (Kaletwa)

to India-Myanmar

border:

Schematic Diagram Showing Proposed Trade Route from Sittwe Port (Myanmar) to NH-54 (India)

Kyauktaw

Paletwa

Kaletwa (Setpyitpyin)

Sittwe

Kal

adan

Riv

er

Mahamuni

To Mrauk-U

Pagoda

Proj

ect R

oad

Lawngtlai

Nalkawn

Bungtlang

Tuithumhnar

Saih

a

Tuipang

(Mizoram State)

(Chin State)

NH-54

Border Line US $ 68.24

million

US $ 49.14

million

Total US $ 117.38 million

52

Page 53: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

Layout for Backup Facilities of Sittwe Terminal

Dimension of wharf for (6000) DWT Length 219 m x width 15.2 m

Approach Bridge 104 m x 9.5 m

Dimension of wharf for IWT vessel length 52 m x width 15.2 m

Dimension of existing wharf for 4000 DWT vessel length 73 m x 14.6 m

Approach bridge 135 m x 7.3 m

Location for future port extension

Sittwe

Warehouses

53

Page 54: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

Year Registered Vehicles

Road Length (KM)

2001 445167 69732 2002 461692 73843 2003 476350 78266 2004 960341 90713 2005 978522 92859 2006 991566 104058 2007 1024372 111737 2008 1997358 125355 2009 2067839 127942 2010 2298677 130050 2011 2331663 142395 2012 148689

Statistical data of Vehicles & Road Myanmar has about 148689 Km of road networks. The length of various categories of road are as under: •Union Highways 19503 km •Township network road 19580 km •Major city road and other roads 27507 km •Village and boundary area roads 82100 km

Among these roads , under the Ministry of Construction is about 39083 km.

Page 55: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han
Page 56: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

No. Department Concrete

Road (Km)

Bituminous Road (Km)

Gravel Road (Km)

Metalled Road (Km)

Earth Road (Km)

Donkey Road(Km)

Total (Km)

Ministry of Construction, Public Works

1 Highway 611.7 11733.0 2440.8 2700.3 1973.5 44.1 19503.2

2 Regional & State Roads 49.7 5451.8 3299.6 2941.4 6497.1 1340.0 19579.5

Sub-total 661.3 17184.8 5740.3 5641.7 8470.6 1384.0 39082.7

Ministry of Progress of Border Area and National Races

3 Urban Road 6.6 4880.7 2215.5 660.8 3509.0 - 11272.6

4 Village & Border Road 120.1 4073.0 17041.5 4976.7 55888.5 - 82099.9

Sub-total 126.7 8953.8 19257.0 5637.5 59397.5 - 93372.5

5 Yangon City Development Committee 1239.7 1747.5 12.9 454.9 472.9 - 3928.0

6 Mandalay City Development Committee 10.8 573.4 119.7 - 309.8 - 1013.8

7 Naypyitaw City Development Committee 246.1 129.3 43.0 734.9 1130.8 - 2284.1

8 Army Corps of Engineer 393.4 61.8 605.3 166.4 6822.7 - 8049.5

9 Ministry of Electrical Power (No.1) 48.3 88.5 542.1 - 280.2 - 959.2

Total 2726.3 28739.1 26320.4 12635.4 76884.6 1384.0 148689.9

Responsibilities

Page 57: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

Roads of Public Works

Sr. State / Division

Concrete

Road (Km)

Bituminous Road (Km)

Gravel Road

(Km)

Metal Road(Km)

Earth Road (Km)

Donkey Road (Km)

Total (Km)

1 Kachin State 18.910 564.075 660.233 1062.167 660.837 774.296 3740.518

2 Kayah State 0.101 337.560 70.811 186.483 209.718 - 804.672

3 Kayin State - 627.041 213.439 208.008 762.829 - 1811.317

4 Chin State - 497.287 470.733 7.242 936.035 65.782 1977.079

5 Sagaing Region - 1888.364 612.959 706.904 965.606 149.065 4322.899

6 Tanintharyi Region - 858.585 433.115 1.609 70.409 - 1363.718

7 Bago Region 263.530 1284.659 160.934 234.964 223.699 - 2167.786

8 Magwe Region - 2080.278 270.973 504.529 465.302 - 3321.083

9 Manadalay Region 296.924 1813.127 203.180 152.888 48.280 - 2514.399

10 Mon State - 604.309 8.047 89.117 32.187 - 733.660

11 Rakhine State - 738.287 547.177 229.533 230.136 - 1745.132

12 Yangon Region 61.155 648.465 126.736 73.125 70.811 - 980.292

13 Shan State 2.213 3958.987 1807.092 1657.223 3350.453 276.807 11052.773

14 Ayeyarwady Region 17.502 1057.641 335.146 559.750 577.151 - 2547.189

Total 660.334 16958.664 5920.575 5673.541 8603.452 1265.95 39082.516

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Road Progress in Myanmar

Year

Under Ministry of Construction The Whole Country Ratio of

Paved Total Road

Length Paved Road Total Road Length Paved Road to Total

2004 29497 km 14126 km 90713 km 22153 km 24.42% 2005 29825 km 14356 km 92859 km 22830 km 24.58% 2006 30433 km 14956 km 104058 km 23955 km 23.02% 2007 30711 km 15213 km 111737 km 24670 km 22.08% 2008 30902 km 15387 km 125355 km 25553 km 20.38% 2009 32070 km 15583 km 127942 km 26333 km 20.58% 2010 34178 km 16550 km 136749 km 28569 km 20.89% 2011 37784 km 17260 km 142395 km 30879 km 21.68% 2012 39081 km 17846 km 148689 km 31464 km 21.16%

Notes: (1) The Whole Country data is including NCDC,YCDC,MCDC,Ministry of Construction, Ministry of progress of Border aeras & National races and Development Affairs, Ministry of Electrical Power (1)/(2) and Army Corps of Engineer- Ministry of Defense. (2) Union Highways and main roads including ASEAN Highways are under the control of Ministry of Construction.

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Road Lengths under Ministry of Construction

No. State or Region Total Road (km)

B.O.T Road

Length (km)

% of BOT Road on

Total Road Length

(%)

Road Length operating

under B.O.T scheme

(km)

B.O.T Rate Road % on B.O.T Road

Length (%)

B.O.T Rate Road % on Total Road

Length (%)

1 Kachin State 3740.5 486.4 13.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

2 Kayah State 804.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

3 Kayin State 1811.3 259.5 14.3 29.2 11.2 1.6

4 Chin State 1977.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

5 Sagaing Region 4322.9 521.8 12.1 118.1 22.6 2.7

6 Tanintharyi Region 1363.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

7 Bago Region 2167.8 744.2 34.3 349.2 46.9 16.1

8 Magwe Region 3321.1 592.0 17.8 0.0 0.0 0.0

9 Mandalay Region 2514.4 1165.4 46.3 624.9 53.6 24.9

10 Mon State 733.7 259.3 35.3 179.8 69.4 24.5

11 Rakhine State 1745.1 180.6 10.4 0.0 0.0 0.0

12 Yangon Region 980.3 428.9 43.8 125.8 29.3 12.8

13 Shan State 11052.8 1021.9 9.2 694.4 68.0 6.3

14 Ayeyarwaddy Region 2547.2 235.8 9.3 201.4 85.4 7.9

Total (Mile) 39082.5 5896.0 15.1 2322.8 39.4 5.9

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Public Private Partnership (PPP)

60

Build- Operate- Transfer (B.O.T)

Long term investment in roads and bridges with Build-Operate-Transfer (B.O.T) system for 40 years with extension 5 years 3 times.

Number of B.O.T roads run by (29) Local Companies – (61) numbers

B.O.T road length – 3663 miles (5896 km) (15 % of roads managed by PW)

Introduced to Public Works in 1996

Source: PW (as of May 2012)

Page 61: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

Total Road Length over the whole country • Before the year 1988

• 13635 miles ( 22725 km)

• As of June 2012 • 92391 miles (148689

km)

• Road Length Increasement • 78756 miles (125964

km)

Road Networks before 1988

Current Road Networks

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Asia Highways

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AH1 Myawaddy – Thahone – Phyagyi – Taungoo – Mandalay – Monywa – Kalaymyo – Tamu

AH3 Tachilek – Kyaing Tong – Mongla

AH2 Tachilek – Kyaing Tong – Taunggyi – Meiktila - Mandalay

AH14 Muse – Lasho - Mandalay

ASIAN Highway

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Asian Highway Network in Myanmar

(a) AH 1 - Myawaddy - Payagyi (Bago) - Meikhtila - Mandalay-

Tamu(1665 km)

(b) AH 2 - Tachileik - KyaingTong - Meikhtila (807 km)

(c) AH 3 - Mongla - KyaingTong (93 km)

(d) AH 14 - Muse - Lashio - Mandalay (453 km).

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GMS corridors

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Trans-Asian Railway Network

Mandalay-Yangon Mandalay-Lashio [ Muse (border station and break of gauge)-Rueli(China)] Kalay-[ Tamu (border station and break of gauge)-Jiribam (India)] Bago-Thanpyuzayat [Three Pagoda Pass-Namtok (Thailand)] Thanpyuzayat-Ye Yangon (maritime connection)

Thanphyuzayat

Namtok

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Railway Lines of International Importance in Myanmar

Existing lines

Mandalay-Yangon = 617 km

Mandalay-Lashio = 313 km

Mandalay-Kalay = 539 km

Bago-Thanbyuzayat = 270 km

Missing lines

Kalay-Tamu = 127.4 km**

Lashio-Rueli = 141.8 km**

Thanbyuzayat-Three Pagoda Pass = 110

km**

** The route lengths of missing lines are

referred from feasibility reports

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(a). Thailand-Myanmar Rail link (Thanbyuzayat-Three Pagoda Pass)

* Conducted by KOICA 2005-2007

* The scope of the study # Thanbyuzayat-Three Pagoda Pass (110 km) (Myanmar) # Three Pagoda Pass-NamTok ( 153 km) (Thailand)

* The construction cost for Myanmar side 246.171 mil USD.

* Total Traffic Demand Forecast In the case of medium demand scenario; 2017 2027 2037 Freight ton 0.7 mil 3.1 mil 5.7 mil Passenger 0.06mil 0.2 mil 0.5 mil

* Economic Evaluation In the case of the medium demand scenario B/C ratio = 0.74 EIRR= 8.1% < discount rate 12% The project is not viable economically.

Financial Evaluation For the medium scenario, FIRR = 0.4%

Page 69: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

(b). China-Myanmar Rail link (Rueli - Muse - Lashio - Kyaukphyu)

•A Standard gauge railway line Lashio-Muse-Rueli (126.13 km)

•Total length of railway line (813.015 km)

Page 70: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

(c). Indian-Myanmar Rail link (Kalay-Tamu) * Conducted by RITES Ltd. 2004-2005

* The scope of the study ¤ New rail link (i) Jiribam-Moreh (219 kms) India (ii) Tamu-Kalay (127.4 kms) Myanmar

¤ Rehabilitation of existing line Kalay-Mandalay (513 kms) Myanmar

* The construction cost of the project # Tamu-Kalay 97.68 mil USD. (new line) # Kalay-Mandalay 162 mil USD. (Rehabilitation)

* Freight Demand Forecast 2.48 mil tons in 2027-28

* The Financial Analysis Jiribam-Moreh (-) 1.7% Tamu-Kalay (-) 1.2% Combined (-) 1.3% Under optimistic scenario, FIRR could improve to (-) 0.6%

* Comparison of transport between Yangon & New Delhi Without Project With Project Transit time 22 days 9 days per TEU cost 2000 USD 800 USD

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*In Myanmar, trucks are overloaded with goods, and so axle loads are even higher than international axle load.

*With the aim of Maintaining roads and bridge, Public Works under the Ministry of Construction formed seven Road and Bridge Security and Rules Enforcement Boards.

Page 78: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

No of Axle No of Wheels Load limit 1 6 22 55 2 5 18 46 3 4 14 34 4 4 12 25 5 3 10 21 6 2 6 16

Although the Ministry Of Construction is striving for ensuring durability of roads and bridge, some truck owners are misleading the people into thinking of higher commodity prices due to the product. In this regard, if an owner wants to carry 36 tons of loads instead of 21 tons of loads , what he just needs is use a truck with 5 axle.

To honor the ASEAN Standard, Axle load limit is 10 tons.

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• Reconstruction of Sule Wharfs 1, 2, 3 & 4 to be considered out in line with international standards, installing cargo handling equipments and constructing port, wharfs related building , structures.

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Details regarding Sule Wharfs 1,2,3 and 4

Total wharfs length (137 meter – 4nos) = 548 m Apron Width = 12.2 m Land Area = 15.496 area Transit Shed = 4 building Draft = 9 m Vessel tonnage = 15000 DWT Year operations commenced = year 1941

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1 2 3

4 5

6 7 8 9

10 11 12 13

14 15 16 17

20 21 22 23 24 25

34 35 36 37

MITT

MIPL

MSPL

18 19

Under Construction (Tanker)

Reserved

Developed

Under Construction (GC)

UMEHL

Ship Breaking Yard

1. Developed Plot

- MIPL (Plot No. 4) - 1

- MITT (Plot No.5 to 9) - 5

- MEC Ship Breaking Yard

(Plot No 34 to 37) - 4

Total - 10

2. Under Construction (GC Terminal)

- MSPL (Plot No. 10 and 11) - 2

- UMEHL (Plot No. 12 and 13) - 2

Total - 4

3. Under Construction (Tanker Berth)

- Plot No. (1) (2) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (24) (25) (26)

(27) (28) (33)

Total - 14

4. Reserved

- Plot No. (3) (20) (21) (22) (23) (29) (30) (31) (32)

Total - 9

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For the improvement of Yangon City Development Plan Short and middle term proposal Works

Organization of Yangon City

Central Business Development and Car Parking

Existing Central Business Development New Proposed Center (Kabaraye (Yayku))

Existiing Sub-Center (Hlaetan, Maynigone, Tarmway,Thinkangyun, Sanpya, e mile, Bayintnaung, Pazuntaung, North Okkalar….)

New Proposed Sub-Center (Mindama sub-center, East Dagon, Hlaingtharyar, Shwepyithar, Mingalardon waryarlat …….) New Proposed Highway Car Parking (Eastern Dagon, Thaketa) New Proposed Car Parking in City (Thakhinmya gardem, Around Yangon Station) Existing Highway Car Parking To Implement Maintenance Zone

Maintenance of pool and green Land Environment Maintenance Zone around Area of Shwedagon and Sulae Pagoda -Limitation of Area of Building Construction and Height - Hluttaw Maintenance Zone

Modified Zone to promote Tourism -Boutique Hotels, Restaurants and Shops - Hluttaw Maintenance zone

1 2

3 = Kyimyindaing Bridge

4 = Htantabin Bridge

3

4

5

1 = Thanlyin bridge

2 = DALA bridge

5 = Bayintnaung Bridge

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3 TYPES OF BLOCKS EXPLORATION ( EP ) / (PSC) IMPROVED PETROLEUM RECOVERY ( IOR

) PERFORMANCE COMPENSATION

CONTRACT (PCC) REACTIVATION OF SUSPENDED FIELDS (

RSF ) Type of Block No. of Blocks Remarks PSC & EP 30 (Onshore) Exploration PSC 25 (Offshore) Areas IOR 7 (Onshore) Improved Oil Recovery RSF 10 (Onshore) Marginal

Field

CONCESSION BLOCKS

Page 95: Logistics in myanmar By  mr.aung min han

Shwe Export Gas Project ( Gas from Blocks A-1 & A-3 )

1. Pipe gas to China 2. Special Economic Zone (SEZ gas base) at nearby landfall

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COMPANY BLOCK FIELD / AREA

Daewoo A-1 / A-3 Shwe ProjectAD-7 Deep Water

TOTAL E&P Myanmar M-5, M-6 Yadana Project

Petronas Carigali M-12, M-13, M-14 Yetagun ProjectPTTEP M-9 Zawtika Project

M-3, M-4, M-9, M-11CNOOC A-4

M-10ESSAR A-2Ngwe Oil & Gas Ltd M-8MPRL E&P Ltd. A-6Silver Wave Energy A-7CNPC AD-1, AD-6, AD-8 Deep WaterRimbunan/ UNOG M-1ONGC Videsh Ltd AD-2, AD-3, AD-9 Deep WaterTwinza Oil YEBPetroVietnem/ EDIN M-2

Note : 14 oil companies are working in 28 offshore blocks.

CURRENT OFFSHORE OPERATING COMPANIESCURRENT OFFSHORE OPERATING COMPANIES3. CURRENT E&D ACTIVITIES

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YADANA GAS PROJECT

LOCATION : MOATTAMA OFFSHORE BLOCKS : M-5 / M6 SELLERS : TOTAL 31.24 % UNOCAL 28.26 % PTTEP 25.50 % MOGE 15.00 % BUYER : PTT Plc RESERVES : 6.5 TCF EXPORT DCQ : 525 MMCFD DOMESTIC GAS : 125 MMCFD OFFSHORE FACILITIES : WELL HEAD PLATFORM 1 ( 7 WELLS ) WELL HEAD PLATFORM 2 ( 7 WELLS ) PRODUCTION PLATFORM LIVING QUARTER PLATFORM FLARE PLATFORM ONSHORE FACILITIES :PIPELINE CENTER METERING STATION PIPELINES : 216 MILES 36” PIPELINE ( OFFSHORE ) 39 MILES 36” PIPELINE ( ONSHORE ) START OF GAS EXPORT : 1998 PROJECT COST : 1200 MM$

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YETAGUN GAS PROJECT

LOCATION : TANINTHARYI OFFSHORE BLOCKS : M-12 / M-13 / M-14 SELLERS : PETRONAS 40.75 % NIPPON 19.40 % PTTEP 19.40 % MOGE 20.45 % BUYER : PTT Plc RESERVES : 4.16 TCF EXPORT DCQ : 200 / 260 / 400 MMCFD ( ABOUT 30 BL CONDENSATE / MMCF ) OFFSHORE FACILITIES : DRILLING PLATFORM ( 6 WELLS +4 ADDITIONAL) PRODUCTION PLATFORM FSO ONSHORE FACILITIES : PIPELINE CENTER METERING STATION PIPELINES : 126 MILES 24” PIPELINE ( OFFSHORE ) 42 MILES 24” PIPELINE ( ONSHORE ) START OF GAS EXPORT : 2000 PROJECT COST : ABOUT 700 MM$

Yetagun NE

YETAGUN

YN

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• Located 300 km south of Yangon and 240 km west of Tavoy

• New 220-260 km offshore & 72 km onshore pipelines to PTT 42” P/L at Ban-I-Tong.

• Planned DCQ at 300 MMscfd

• Water Depth avg. 150 m

Pipeline Pipeline Operating Operating

CenterCenterMetering Metering StationStation

220220--260 Km.260 Km. 72 Km.72 Km.

ZawtikaZawtika Development ProjectDevelopment Project

BlockBlock : M-9 Gas ReserveGas Reserve : 1.44 tcf (Drilled Reserve)

DCQ DCQ : 250 mmscfd (export)/ 60 mmscfd (domestic)

SellersSellers : PTTEP / MOGE BuyerBuyer : PTT

11stst GasGas : 2015

K K N - 1

G T K - 1

Z T L - 1

Location map of Prospects in Block MLocation map of Prospects in Block M--99

ZTK-6 ZTK-2

ZTK-1 ZTK-4

UGGA-1

SPH-1ZTK-5

ZTK-7

K K N - 3

K K N - 2

ZTK-3

ZTK-8

ZAWTIKA EXPORT PIPE GAS PROJECT

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