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Linda Kelleher from the City of Reading's Presentation at New Tools in the Blight Fight Summit in Pittsburgh on March 8, 2012.
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City of Reading, PA
Reinventing the
BPRC Process
Linda A. Kelleher CMC City Clerk
BPRC
Enacted by the City of Reading Council in 2006
Composed of representatives from City Council, the Planning Commission, the Redevelopment Authority, and at large citizens
First hearing in 2009, after training sessions with BPRCs in Allentown and Harrisburg
What is a
Blighted Property?
Any property that is regarded or declared a “public nuisance” and unfit for human habitation, or
Any property without functioning utilities, or
Any unoccupied property that is tax delinquent for a 2 year period, or
Any property receiving a notice to rehabilitate and failing to take corrective action within 12 months, or
Any property meeting the statutory definition of “abandoned”
Definition of Abandoned
Has a municipal lien for the cost of demo that remains unpaid for a period of 6 months.
Has a total of municipal liens (for tax or municipal claim) on the property in excess of 150% of Fair Market Value
Has been declared abandoned by the owner, including, an estate that is in possession of the property.
What does blight look like?
Blight doesn’t have to be ugly
A Look at Reading
34,208 Households in Reading as per 2010 census
In 2008 1,479 vacant properties identified
In 2012 approx ¼ of all City properties meet at least 1 blighted criteria due to the increase in foreclosures and the sluggish economy
Why use the BPRC?
Do you have property owners who refuse to comply with your municipal codes?
Do you have property owners who refuse to pay their municipal bills on time?
Do you have minimal success enforcing your codes through MDJ and Court Hearings?
End the Game
Eliminating blight
through demo
And Rehab/Re-use
The Beauty of BPRC
No appeal before the MDJs!
Encourages owners to pay delinquencies and rehab their properties!
Requests for continuations are rejected!
Gets people’s attention faster than any citation!!!!
Start with a Warning
This letter is to advise you that the City of Reading Blighted Property Review Committee is considering adding your property at 121 North 3rd Street, which meets at least one of the blight criteria under the State statute, to their Target List. A property qualifies as blighted under the statute if it has codes violations, lacks utility service, is vacant, is tax delinquent, etc.
BPRC Process Forms
Determination Notice
Blighted Property Review Committee
Determination Hearing XXXXXXXXXXXXXX at 6:00 p.m.
City Hall, Council Chambers
815 Washington Street
In the matter of:
«Addr1»
«Owner1» «Owner2», owner(s)
The above-listed property was found to be vacant, as per Codified Ordinances Chapter 1, Section 1-544 (6). This property has been identified as non-compliant
with the City’s Property Maintenance Code Section 3 General Requirements, such as trash accumulation, unsecured building, uncut grass/weeds, vermin etc. It
has also been determined to meet one or more of the conditions of blight identified in the City of Reading Codified Ordinance Chapter 1, Section 1-544 as
specified in the enclosed violation notice, which was also posted upon the subject property on April 13, 2011. This provides the property owner with notice
to abate the specific conditions identified therein.
As per Codified Ordinance Chapter 1, Section 1-545, if the above-listed property is certified as blighted, the City of Reading Redevelopment Authority has the right
to take the property via eminent domain proceedings if the conditions are not abated.
Persons affected may appear at the hearing to show cause why this action should
be stayed, modified, or rescinded.
For additional information or to
register for the hearing, call the
Council Office at 610 655 6204 or e mail
________________________________________ Lee Olsen, AIA, NCARB, Chair
________________________________________ Linda Kelleher, Secretary
BPRC Process Forms
with Checklist
BPRC Process Forms
Determination Order
November 19, 2010
«Owner1» «Owner2»
«OwnerAddr1»
«OwnerAddr2»
Re: «Addr1»
Dear «Owner1» «Owner2»:
This letter is your official notice that the City of Reading Blighted Property Review Committee (BPRC) has determined
«Addr1» to be blighted at the BPRC Determination hearing that occurred on Thursday, November 18, 2010, under the
provisions set forth in the Urban Redevelopment Blighted Property Acquisition Act (Act of May 24, 1945, P.L. 991, 385
§12.1, as amended June 23, 1978 P.L. 556, 94 §2; 35 P.S. §1712.1). Your property exhibits one or more of the nine
conditions of blight listed in the Law and identified in previous correspondence regarding this matter. You are hereby
notified of the Certification Hearing for this property scheduled for January 20, 2011, which shall also be posted on
upon the property.
As the owner or agent of «Addr1», you are hereby ordered to eliminate the conditions resulting in this blight
designation before the BPRC Certification Hearing scheduled for January 20, 2011at 6 p.m. in Council Chambers, City
Hall. If these conditions are not addressed, your property will become eligible for condemnation and acquisition by the
Redevelopment Authority of the City of Reading under the Urban Redevelopment Blighted Property Acquisition Act
and the Pennsylvania Eminent Domain Code.
Removing your property from this process requires working closely with the City of Reading Building, Trades, Fire and
Codes Offices to remediate the problematic conditions cited in the determination hearing. Please contact Mr. Steven
Haver, Community Development Specialist at (610) 655-5336 to discuss your options or if you have any questions about
the conditions that have resulted in your property being classified as blighted.
For more information about the blighted property process, contact City Clerk Linda Kelleher in the City Council Office
at 610 655 6204.
Sincerely,
City of Reading Blighted Property Review Committee
Lee Olsen, Chair
Attest:
____________________________________
Linda A. Kelleher CMC, City Clerk
BLIGHTED PROPERTY REVIEW COMMITTEE
OFFICE 2-24
815 WASHINGTON STREET
READING, PA 19601-3690
(610) 655-6204
CITY OF READING, PENNSYLVANIA
FAX: (610)373-2858
BPRC Process Forms
With Certification Notice
Blighted Property Review Committee
Certification Hearing Thursday, July 21, 2011 at 6:00 p.m.
City Hall, Council Chambers
815 Washington Street
In the matter of:
«Addr1»
«Owner1» «Owner2», owner(s)
The above-listed property was found to be vacant, as per Codified Ordinances Chapter 1, Section 1-544 (6). This property has been cited by the City’s Codes Office for various quality of life violations of the City’s Property Maintenance
Code Section 3 General Requirements, such as trash accumulation, uncut grass/weeds, graffiti, etc. On April 13, 2011, the property owner was provided
with notice to abate the specific conditions identified in the determination notice. On May 19, a hearing was held and the property was determined to be blighted in
accordance with the ordinance.
Notice is hereby served via regular and certified mail that the owner has 60 days to abate the blight conditions in evidence at the subject property. Failure to do
so will result in the property being certified as blighted. As per Codified Ordinance Chapter 1, Section 1-545, the City of Reading Redevelopment Authority
has the right to take the property via eminent domain proceedings if the conditions are not abated and the property is certified as blighted.
Persons affected may appear at the hearing to show cause why this action should
be stayed, modified, or rescinded.
For additional information or to
register for the hearing, call the
Council Office at 610 655 6204 or e mail
________________________________________ Lee Olsen, AIA, NCARB, Chair
________________________________________ Linda Kelleher, Secretary
BPRC Process Forms
Certification Order
November 19, 2010
«Owner1» «Owner2»
«OwnerAddr1»
«OwnerAddr2»
Re: «Addr1»
Dear «Owner1» «Owner2»:
This letter is your official notice that the City of Reading Blighted Property Review Committee (BPRC) has determined
«Addr1» to be blighted at the BPRC Determination hearing that occurred on Thursday, November 18, 2010, under the
provisions set forth in the Urban Redevelopment Blighted Property Acquisition Act (Act of May 24, 1945, P.L. 991, 385
§12.1, as amended June 23, 1978 P.L. 556, 94 §2; 35 P.S. §1712.1). Your property exhibits one or more of the nine
conditions of blight listed in the Law and identified in previous correspondence regarding this matter. You are hereby
notified of the Certification Hearing for this property scheduled for January 20, 2011, which shall also be posted on
upon the property.
As the owner or agent of «Addr1», you are hereby ordered to eliminate the conditions resulting in this blight
designation before the BPRC Certification Hearing scheduled for January 20, 2011at 6 p.m. in Council Chambers, City
Hall. If these conditions are not addressed, your property will become eligible for condemnation and acquisition by the
Redevelopment Authority of the City of Reading under the Urban Redevelopment Blighted Property Acquisition Act
and the Pennsylvania Eminent Domain Code.
Removing your property from this process requires working closely with the City of Reading Building, Trades, Fire and
Codes Offices to remediate the problematic conditions cited in the determination hearing. Please contact Mr. Steven
Haver, Community Development Specialist at (610) 655-5336 to discuss your options or if you have any questions about
the conditions that have resulted in your property being classified as blighted.
For more information about the blighted property process, contact City Clerk Linda Kelleher in the City Council Office
at 610 655 6204.
Sincerely,
City of Reading Blighted Property Review Committee
Lee Olsen, Chair
Attest:
____________________________________
Linda A. Kelleher CMC, City Clerk
BLIGHTED PROPERTY REVIEW COMMITTEE
OFFICE 2-24
815 WASHINGTON STREET
READING, PA 19601-3690
(610) 655-6204
CITY OF READING, PENNSYLVANIA
FAX: (610)373-2858
2009 BPRC Success
12 properties certified as blighted
3 - demolished under waiver
5 - rehabilitated by owner or NGO
3 - undergoing Eminent Domain
1 – contested in court (recently extinguished due to lack of action)
Next step...ramp up the process
2010 BPRC Success:
32 properties certified as blighted, almost triple of first year output, BUT...
Hearings still too process bottlenecked
Hearings still lengthy and wearing for BPRC members and staff
Efficiency Improvements Required!!
2011 Streamline
the Process!
45 Minutes for a 12-15 property hearing
Affidavits from City Offices
Summary Sheet to enter conditions into the record
Consent Agenda format when property owners are not present
Turned 32 properties a year into
120 properties a year
Property Summary Sheet
Improvements for 2012
Centralize support process into existing Codes Department
Automate form creation with the City’s database
Rehab follow up from responsible departments – Codes or Building/Trades
Utilize new legal tools from Act 90
Add blight criteria to the Property Maintenance Code
After the Hearing
Work with legal to select an acquisition process...eminent domain or other
Work with NGOs to take title, rehab and sell for owner occupancy
Work with your local realtors to develop a program that supports rehab and reuse
Morale of the Story?
Don’t let this Turn into this
Reading Blighted Property Review Committee
Questions?
Phone: 610-655-6204