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Evolution of a Startup
In a Perfect World…..
July 7, 2017© 2017, Tech Coast Works
… but Here on Planet Earth
July 7, 2017© 2017, Tech Coast Works
Startup Timeline
July 7, 2017© 2017, Tech Coast Works
Finance
Product
Staffing
Management Advisory Board
Virtual Pre-Revenue Revenue
Board of Directors Management Team
Out of Pocket Seed Capital Series A
Revenue None Limited Revenue Regular Sales
Founders
MVPConcept Production Release
Pilot or BetaFounders Full StaffPart Time, Consultants
& OutsourcingLimited Staff
Friends & Family
Wireframe
Operations Virtual Permanent ExpansionInterim
Advances
Productizing the Idea
Wireframe MVP ProductionConcept
• Fully functional
• UI/UX Industrial design
• Testing to provide feedback
• Bug testing
• Usability testing
• What problem do you solve?
• What is the base technology?
• What is your core competency?
• What about competition?
• Identify intellectual property
• Define the product
• Demonstrate core capability
• Partial implementation ok
• Partial mock-up ok
• UI/UX, Industrial design started
• Get feedback & revise design
• Final product
• Packaging
• Documentation
• Localization
Tip:
Design for
the customer,
not yourself
July 7, 2017© 2017, Tech Coast Works
Managing the Company
Advisory Board Board of Directors Management TeamFounders
Role
• Create product
• Establish company
• Initial capital
• Establish IP strategy
Sources
• Friends
• Family
• Colleagues
Role
• Technical guidance
• Business Development
• Fund raising
• Business coaching
Sources
• Networking
• Potential investors
• Partners
Role
• Strategy & Coaching
• Compliance & Oversight
• Fund Raising
• Business Development
Sources
• Networking
• Investors
• Partners
Role
• Revenue generation
• Staffing
• Fund raising
Sources
• Networking
• Recruiters
• Investors
• Employee referrals
Tip:
Seek varied
backgrounds
Technical,
Finance, Sales
Marketing,
Corporate,
Startup
July 7, 2017© 2017, Tech Coast Works
Building the Team
Part Time, Consultants
& OutsourcingLimited Staff Full StaffFounders
Technical
• CTO
• Architect
• Development
Other
• CEO
• Administrative Asst.
• Market Research
Technical
• Development
• QA
• Customer support mgt.
• Production
Other
• CFO
• Product Management
• Sales/Marketing/BizDev
Tip:
Leverage the
networks of
everyone
involved
Technical
• UI/UX, Industrial design
• Development
• Architecture & Documentation
Other
• Legal
• Bookkeeping
• Human resources
• Marketing, Social media
Technical
• More developers
• Customer support staff
Other
• HR staff
• Accounting/AP/AR
• Operations
July 7, 2017© 2017, Tech Coast Works
Funding the Venture
Friends & Family Seed Capital Series AOut of Pocket
Sources
• Credit cards
• SBA loans
• 2nd mortgage
Uses
• Computing infrastructure
• Other tools
• Legal
• Travel
Sources
• Angel investors
• Grants
• Customers/crowdfunding
Uses
• Sales & marketing
• Production
• Inventory
• Staff expansions
Tip:
Develop a
clean,
concise
pitch
Sources
• Friends
• Family
Uses
• Payroll
• Operating expenses
• Travel & entertainment
Sources
• Venture capital
• Strategic investment
• Debt
Uses
• Corporate expansion
July 7, 2017© 2017, Tech Coast Works
Managing the Operations
Interim Permanent ExpansionVirtual
Facilities
• Garage operations
• Term: indefinite?
Legal
• Articles of Incorporation
• Bylaws
• Shareholder agreement
• Provisional patents
Facilities
• Commercial lease, 3 years?
• Production/Warehouse
• Infrastructure, Network, Systems
Legal
• ESOP
• Term sheet
• Sales contracts
• Compliance
Tip:
Leverage the
expertise and
experience of
mentors &
vendors
Facilities
• Executive Suite, Co-working
• Term: month-to-month
Legal
• Consulting agreements
• Work for hire
• Insurance
Facilities
• Sales offices
• Remote locations
Legal
• Fund Raising
• Liquidity
July 7, 2017© 2017, Tech Coast Works
Generating Revenue
Advances Limited Revenue Regular SalesNone
Takes longer than expected or
desired
• Early Adaptors
• Customer advances
• NRE
• Crowd Funding
• Direct sales
• Channel sales
• OEM sales
• Licensing
• SaaS
July 7, 2017© 2017, Tech Coast Works
Startup Timeline
July 7, 2017© 2017, Tech Coast Works
Finance
Product
Staffing
Management Advisory Board
Virtual Pre-Revenue Revenue
Board of Directors Management Team
Out of Pocket Seed Capital Series A
Revenue None Limited Regular Sales
Founders
MVPConcept Production Release
Pilot or BetaFounders Full StaffPart Time, Consultants
& OutsourcingLimited Staff
Friends & Family
Wireframe
Operations Virtual Permanent ExpansionInterim
If You Get it Right…
July 7, 2017© 2017, Tech Coast Works
Jeff Greenberg
Managing Director
Tech Coast Works
949-544-1930
7/7/2017Copyright 2017 by Tech Coast Works, LLC. All Rights Reserved 13
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