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Introduction to Action Learning, with the 6 components, 2 groundrules and the integration of leadership competencies. I use this file as a 30 minute introduction before doing a session with a team for the first time.
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Discovering Action Learning
A Powerful Tool for Solving Problems and Developing Leaders, Teams and Organizations
www.asioconsulting.com
About me
• ASIO Consulting in 2012 -> TEAM EXCELLENCE
• more than 20 years experience – in Asia and North-America – leading teams in operations – supply chain, quality, manufacturing, engineering and
human resources
• 1st Thailand based CALC Certified Action Learning Coach by WIAL (www.wial.org)
• PhD candidate in KIM at Bangkok University
• English, French, Dutch and Thai
www.asioconsulting.com Peter Cauwelier
A problem solving and leadership development process that involves a small group working on real problems, taking action, and learning as individuals and as a team while doing so.
What is Action Learning ?
www.asioconsulting.com Peter Cauwelier
action -> solution learning
www.asioconsulting.com Peter Cauwelier
www.asioconsulting.com Peter Cauwelier
www.asioconsulting.com Peter Cauwelier
Six components of an Action Learning program …
Project, challenge, task, or problem
Group of 4-8 people with diverse perspectives
Reflective questioning and listening
Creating solutions and taking action
Commitment to learning
Action Learning coach
www.asioconsulting.com Peter Cauwelier
• real and important to the organization or individual
• complex problems -> powerful and valuable action learning
• problem should be feasible and within the authority and/or responsibility of the person presenting it
1. Problem or challenge
www.asioconsulting.com Peter Cauwelier
Examples …
• Attracting high tech workers
• Developing training programs for leaders
• Improving information systems
• Improving customer service
• Resolving conflict between departments
• Developing a new performance appraisal system
• Establishing work schedules
• Improving a department’s image
www.asioconsulting.com Peter Cauwelier
• 4-8 members to maximize creativity
• diverse backgrounds -> various viewpoints
• familiar or unfamiliar with problem
• importance of confidentiality
2. Group
www.asioconsulting.com Peter Cauwelier
• working on the right problem
• agreement on the problem through questioning
• understanding context as well as content
3. Questioning and reflecting
www.asioconsulting.com Peter Cauwelier
www.asioconsulting.com
• before solutions -> diverge in a systems perspective
• allow us to reflect, listen, be creative, and learn
• help to clarify, to open up new avenues, to offer ideas and insights
• carry seeds of solutions
open-ended questions
ideas dialogue
creativity
breakthrough thinking
innovation
discovery
inquiry
perspectives
exploration
“If I had an hour to solve a problem and my life depended on the solution, I would spend the first 55 minutes determining the proper question to ask, for once I know the proper question, I could solve the problem in less than five minutes.”
Albert Einstein
www.asioconsulting.com Peter Cauwelier
• taking action leads to problem solution
• testing ideas in practice determines if effective and practical
• recommendations only diminishes creativity and commitment
4. Action
LEARNING ACTION
www.asioconsulting.com Peter Cauwelier
“There can be no learning without action and no action without learning.”
Reg Revans the ‘grandfather’ of action learning
www.asioconsulting.com Peter Cauwelier
www.asioconsulting.com
Focus on individual, team and organization-wide learning
• Members take responsibility for own, group’s, and organization’s learning
• Time is set aside to talk about learnings and how to apply them
5. Learning
L = P + Q + R Learning = Programmed Knowledge + Questioning + Reflection
Dr Michael Marquardt
the ‘father’ of action learning
www.asioconsulting.com
• group member or “external” partner
• ensures sufficient time for learning
• helps team to reflect on interactions and implications of actions to be taken
• assures rules and process are followed
6. Coach
www.asioconsulting.com Peter Cauwelier
Six components of an Action Learning program …
Project, challenge, task, or problem
Group of 4-8 people with diverse perspectives
Reflective questioning and listening
Creating solutions and taking action
Commitment to learning
Action Learning coach
and 2 ground rules
1. Statements only in response to questions; anyone can ask questions
2. Coach has authority to intervene whenever he/she identifies learning opportunities
www.asioconsulting.com Peter Cauwelier
Working on leadership competencies
Select one leadership competency you want to practice
Practice through the questions you ask and statements you make
Listen for other team members practicing their competency and write down evidence
Feedback at the end of the session
1. Each about self
2. Each about others
3. Coach about all
www.asioconsulting.com Peter Cauwelier
Leadership skills (example) • Systematic thinking • Customer focus • Business focus • Creativity • Planning • Open to change • Critical thinking • Strategic thinking • Reframing • Big picture thinking • Analytical skills • Listening • …
www.asioconsulting.com Peter Cauwelier
www.asioconsulting.com
Action Learning Session Flow
Problem presenter shares the problem
Team gains clarity and reaches consensus on problem
Team creates solutions
Problem presenter commits to action
Team reflects on learning
coach intervenes when necessary for process or learning
Peter Cauwelier
Problem Presenter
• 2-3 minutes to highlight the key elements of the problem – What are the issues or concerns ? – Why is this issue important and urgent ? – What do I want to get from this session ?
• Answer the questions asked of you as concisely as you can
• You do not have to answer questions that
– you do not have the answer for (“I don’t know”) – for which you have not yet formed an opinion (“I need to think about
that question;” “I’m not sure”)
www.asioconsulting.com Peter Cauwelier
Team Members
• Seek to gain a group-agreed understanding of the problem by asking questions
• Make statements only in response to questions directed specifically to you or to the group as a whole
• Feel free to ask questions of other group members as well
• Try to build on each other’s questions rather than just on getting your questions answered
www.asioconsulting.com Peter Cauwelier
Action Learning Coach
• Focus is on helping the group learn and improve, and not on helping to solve the problem
• Manage the time so both action and learning are accomplished in the session
www.asioconsulting.com Peter Cauwelier
• Solves complex problems and challenges in a systems-thinking approach
• Develops systems thinking and creativity
• Enables individuals and teams to learn while working
• Develops leadership competencies
• Builds powerful teams
Power and benefits of Action Learning
www.asioconsulting.com Peter Cauwelier
Comparison with other development approaches
www.asioconsulting.com
Action
learning
Short
training
courses
Education
programs
(MBA like)
Coaching or
mentoring
International
assignment
Team
building
Individual
competency
development ?
Team building
and
development ?
Taking action
on business
priorities ?
Learning and
developing new
knowledge
Reflecting
about own and
other’s mental
models
? ?
Peter Cauwelier
Introduce the process in existing company structures:
• Project management
• Personal development plans
• High-potential development programs
• Team brainstorming sessions
• Innovation teams
• Follow up after training sessions
Train internal coaches to ensure sustainability
Introducing Action Learning in your organization
www.asioconsulting.com Peter Cauwelier
WIAL – Thailand
2013
www.wial.org
www.asioconsulting.com Peter Cauwelier
Certification of Action Learning Coaches
www.asioconsulting.com Peter Cauwelier
Foundations of Action Learning
ALF 2 days
Certification for Action Learning
Coaches 1
CALC1 2 days
Certification for Action Learning
Coaches 2
CALC2 2 days