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Presentation on "IndEcoSocial Framework" delivered by Dr. Pallavi Mody & Dr. Anil Vaidya at Asia Competitiveness Forum 2012 in Thought Leadership Track
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Copyright @SPJIMRInfluencing Practice & Promoting Value Based Growth
Asia Competitiveness Forum 2012 26-27 April ‘12 Delhi India
Competitiveness – Economic Development Prosperity and Creating Shared Value
IndEcoSocial Framework
Dr. Pallavi ModyDr. Anil Vaidya
S.P. Jain Institute of Management and Research (SPJIMR) Mumbai, India
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Copyright @SPJIMRInfluencing Practice & Promoting Value Based Growth
The Changing World Economic Order
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China and India Emerge as the Powerhouses of 21st Century
GDP Growth in India & China Size of the Economy India & China
Nominal GDP in US $ Billion
1990 2000 2010(Proj) 2020
India 300 500 1,600 4,000
China 400 1,000 6,000 12,000
GDP at PPP $ Billion 2010
India 4000
China 10,000
Source: IMF, Figures rounded
Source: IMF
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 20110
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
8.1
9.19.6 9.4
6.46.8
9.99.5
10.1
11.3
12.7 13
9.69.2
10.4
7.4
India China
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Businesses: The India Way
• Western Efficiency and Eastern Ethos
• Stakeholders vis-à-vis Shareholders
• Businesses and Socio-Economic Goals
• Businesses and Economic Development
• Prosperity and Shared Value
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IndEcoSocial Framework
1. The businesses that started with more out of “Societal Concern”. Some Examples:
• Amul• Lijjat Papad• Fabindia
2. The IT industry and its impact on economic development through clusters and shared values creation through "IndEcoIT" model.
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The Story of Amul The Co-operative Milk Procurement
• 3.1 million milk producer member families
• 9.4 million litres of milk procured per day
• Rs. 150 million ($ 2.99 million) disbursed
in cash daily
• 15,760 village societies
• 15 District Unions
The Co-operative Marketing
• 50 sales offices
• 5,000 wholesale dealers
• 7,00,000 retailers
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The Story of Lijjat Papad
Co-operative Entrepreneurial initiatives of Female Empowerment
• 43,000 women
• 79 branches
• 27 divisions
• Turnover of Rs. 650 crore
• Exports Rs. 29 crores
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The Story of Fabindia For Profit Business but with a Mission to Protect Traditional Art and Artisans
• 40,000 artisans consider Fabindia as their business partner and well-wisher
• Rs. 400 crore of turnover
• The artisans grew with the firm by learning techniques for greater value addition
• Fabindia has become a brand that cares
• Fabindia earns the highest net margin in the retails industry
• Valuation of Fabindia is soaring
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Amazing Developments in India IT World
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New Information Economy and
Global dynamics
Indian IT Firms
& their global delivery model
Indian Society
& economic Development
Government initiatives
Customers -Global and Domestic
The India IT The Players and Environment
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Growth of IT-BPO sector
Social
Value
Creation
Year 2000 Year 2005 Year 2011
Indirect
Employment
9 million
56,000
employees
105,000
employees
2,500,000
employees
Economic
Value
Creation
Year 2000 Year 2011
1.1% of
GDP
6.4% of
GDP
Urban &
Rural
Development
.
Bangaluru,
Hyderabad
& 2nd , 3rd tier
cities
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Shared Value Creation throughClustering & Corporate Communities
• IT industry in India evolved through phases– Low cost application development, BPO, IT services towards High Value Product Development, Engineering etc.
• Clustering and Interdependence has been mainstay of the industry
• In addition to economic value generation social value creation has been high on industry agenda – Direct involvement through sustainability efforts– Indirect contribution through government initiatives
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E-GovernanceSocial value through transparency and efficiency
• Government of India and State Governments have launched various programs towards– Openness and transparency – Efficiency in government processes
• Government-citizen interface - examples– Land records, Income tax, Corporate affairs– Agricultural support to farmers on rain, soil, prices etc.– Medical help in rural areas through VSAT communication
• IT firms develop and implement government digitization & communication projects– In India as well as other countries
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Social Entrepreneurs
Indian IT Firms
Social cause
Social value & Economic
Balance
Economic Performance
ThruClustering ,
Communities, Innovations &Shared value
creationDirect Social value
Indirect Social value
Synthesizing two models: IndEcoSocial Framework
Economic Developm
entIndEcoIT Model
of Indian IT companies
Social Entrepreneur Model
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Thanks