Increase Your Credibility with a Surety Bond By Floyd Arthur
As a contractor, you know that your reputation is your
most important asset, so you
strive to complete all of your projects on budget and on
time. Nonetheless, when you
are working on large projects with many moving parts, you
know that something is
certain to go wrong. In most cases, these problems are
minor and easily remedied,
causing nothing more than slight cost overruns or short-
term delays. Occasionally,
however, their effects can be devastating—even preventing
you from completing a
project at all. It’s for these rare occasions that surety
bonds were designed.
What Is a Surety Bond?
In general terms, a surety bond is a contract between
three parties:
* The principal: The construction professional who
contracts to perform work.
* The obligee: The agency or client for whom the work
is being performed
* The surety: The company that issues the bond and
guarantees the
contractor’s obligations under the contract.
If the contractor fails to fulfill the terms of its contract with
the obligee, the surety
fulfills the contract (for example, by hiring a new contractor) or
pays the obligee for
any damages incurred. Unlike an insurance policy, however, the contractor is
required to reimburse the surety for its loss.
Either the principal, the surety or both can be sued for the
bond, and both can be held
liable for the entire amount guaranteed.
In the construction industry, there are four types of surety bonds:
* Bid bonds, which ensure that the firm that bids on a
contract will enter into
the contract if it wins the bid
* Payment bonds, which ensure that the contractor
pays subcontractors and
suppliers for their work
* Performance bonds, which ensures that the contractor
performs the work in
accordance with the terms of the contract
* Ancillary bonds, which ensure non-performance
related requirements
When Are Surety Bonds Required?
Surety bonds are required for any federal construction
contract valued at $150,000 or
more, and many state and local governments require
them as well. Additionally,
many private entities require bonding for large
commercial projects.
How Do Contractors Qualify for Surety Bonds?
A bond is a guarantee of reliable performance, so
sureties screen all applicants
carefully before underwriting their work. Although each
company has different
criteria, the evaluation typically includes four
components. These include:
Financial stability: The surety evaluates the company’s
financial stability based on
a review of its business operations, financial statements
and credit score. Financial
statements should be well-organized and, if possible,
prepared and maintained by a
CPA. The business also needs good cash flow, a history of
timely payments to
subcontractors and vendors, and a good
relationship with a bank.
Integrity: To evaluate the integrity of a business, the
surety looks at every level of
the company’s operations, including accounting practices,
record keeping and human
resource management. It may also require letters of
recommendation from business
contacts, such as customers, suppliers and
employees.
Longevity: Longevity refers not just to the length of
time a company has been in
business, but also to the way the business is run. The
surety reviews the company’s
business plan and the plan for continuing operations when
the owner leaves. It also
looks at employee turnover, and whether supervisors and
managers have sufficient
experience to manage the project it is being asked to
guarantee.
Capacity: This is an evaluation of the resources the company
has at its disposal. If
the surety determines that a company has “too much on
its plate” or is overextended
financially, it may decline the bond even if all other
factors are in place.
Getting qualified for a surety bond may seem like a daunting
process, but it is easier if
you have an experienced agent to help you prepare.
Our construction insurance
experts have a great deal of experience in the bonding
process, and can assist you in
finding the resources you need. We are available Monday
through Friday from 9 a.m.
to 6 p.m., so call 516-292-3780 to schedule your
appointment today. Or, if you
prefer, request a free consultation online now and
we will get back to you within
one business day.
Carmoon Group Ltd. Business Insurance
Hempstead New YorkGet your Free 30-minute consultation
www.caroongroup.com/contact-us/