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inance in the South West Paul Butler, Partner Businesses trading for <2 years…

Finance in the South West 2017 - Start Up Session

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Page 1: Finance in the South West 2017 - Start Up Session

Finance in the South WestPaul Butler, Partner

Businesses trading for <2 years…….

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pkf-francisclark.co.uk

• Business structure: Sole traderPartnershipLimited Company

• Red Tape: HMRC registrationAccounting systemsPensions and Auto-Enrolment

• Ongoing services: PayrollManagement accountsTax planning/remuneration strategies

Issues facing start up businesses

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• Strategies for growth: Business plansCash flow projectionsAcquisitions/disposals of trade or assetsGrant funding

• Tax opportunities: R&DPatent BoxUtilising taxable losses due to CA’s and

investment

Issues facing start up businesses

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• 10 minute presentations on:• Support for exporters• Start Up Loans• SEIS/EIS• Investment ready x 2• Cloud accounting• University support

• SME Perspective

Funding and support – for business < 2 years old

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Gustavo Anacleto MIEx.

Export for Growth

DIT International Trade Adviser

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Growth through Exports

Why Export? Spread risk – reduce dependency on home market Increase market share Increase profits/ bottom line

Perceived barriers to Export Lack of knowledge Complexity/ Language Fear of the unknown

You are no longer alone!

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3 step - Simplified Export Dynamics

International Sales & Marketing We will work with you to find suitable buyers overseas

Export Process The Department will guide you every step of the way

Training Full range of international trade support services

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Export for Growth Support:

Export Essentials

Focused on new to export SMEs Ready to export workshops Funding and investment advice Digital marketing support Market visit support and advice Mentoring Research Intellectual Property advice

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Contact details:

Gustavo Anacleto MIEx. | International Trade Adviser | Department for International Trade | Leigh Court | Abbots Leigh | Bristol BS8 3RA |

Mobile: +44 (0) 7741 314152 | E-mail: [email protected]

great.gov.ukexport4growth.co.uk

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SWIG Finance

Start Up LoansBrian Steer

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• Government-backed low interest loan (6%)

• Free business support• £500 to £25,000• Repayable up to 5 years • Trading up to 24 months• Loans to business owners• Can include business

purchase

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Operating across the South WestOver 1,000 entrepreneurs with over £7.3 million in 4 years

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Our clients are Award Winning!

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Thank you for listening.

[email protected] 223 883

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SEIS / EISAdam Kefford

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Equity Investments

- Cash invested into a company in the form of subscribing for shares

- Most commonly, shares are either ordinary or preference shares

- Understanding what it means by giving up an equity stake in the business

- Tax incentives on offer for certain investments in ordinary shares

pkf-francisclark.co.uk

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SEIS / EIS

• Equity Incentive Schemes – offer of tax incentives to investors to encourage investment in start up / relatively new businesses

• Often considered where debt cannot be obtained (or only offered on unattractive terms)

• Given up an ownership stake in the business – how much are you willing to give up?

• HMRC’s view is that the schemes are aimed at companies with a high financial risk

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Tax relief for investorsRelief SEIS EIS

Income tax relief 50% (max inv. £100k) 30% (max inv. £1.0m)

CGT exemption Yes – after 3 years Yes – typically 3 years from date of issue

CGT deferral No Yes

IT loss relief Yes - potentially Yes - potentially

BPR Yes Yes

The above are subject to conditions and rely on continual qualification in the period after the issue of shares.

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Seed Enterprise Investment Scheme (“SEIS”)

• Companies where trade is less than 2 years old

• Up to £150k can be raised through the issue of SEIS shares – limit reduced by any other State Aid received in the 3 years preceding the issue of SEIS shares

• New shares must be issued in return for ‘new’ cash

• Cash used for the purposes of a qualifying trade and spent within 3 years of the share issue

• Individual investors cannot be connected with the company

• Less than 25 employees / no more than £200k gross assets

• Numerous other conditions

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Enterprise Investment Scheme (“EIS”)

• Typically for companies < 7 years old

• Can raise no more than £5m in any 12 month period – includes from any venture capital scheme and other state aid investment e.g. certain grants

• New shares must be issued in return for ‘new’ cash

• Cash used for the purposes of a qualifying trade and spent within 2 years

• Individual investors cannot be connected with the company

• Numerous other conditions

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Practical considerations

• Is your company carrying on a qualifying trade?

• Applying for advance assurance to give investors certainty.

• Method for attracting investors – business angels, crowdfunding, equity funds

• Valuing the company and offer price

• Professional costs

• Steps to ensuring and monitoring compliance e.g. separate bank accounts

• Dual SEIS / EIS offer

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Investment ReadyEd Marffy

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Selecting the right funding: Options

• Angel investors

• Venture capital

• Friends / family

Equity• Banks

• Other organisations

• Alternative finance

• Angel investors / VC

Debt• Government

scheme

• Intermediaries

Grants

Crowdfunding

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Selecting the right funding: Choosing

Understand funding

options and funders

requirements

Understand your

requirements

• Competition

• Tailoring your pitch

• Appropriate finance

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• Business plan

• Projections

• Housekeeping

Getting ready: General

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• Industry & current operations

• Future strategy

• Communicates “business case”

• Professional

• Especially important for start-ups

• Tailored

Business plan

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• Realistic• Supported

• Add up• Underpin business case

• Profit & Loss• Monthly

• Cash flow & balance sheet

• Cash headroom

• Sensitivities – Negative & Positive

Projections

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• Licences / contracts

• IP ownership in the company?

• Books and records in order?

• Tax VAT, PAYE/NI

• Statutory Accounts/management accounts

Housekeeping

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• Equity

• Debt

• Grants

• Crowdfunding

Getting ready: Specific

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Equity: Funders requirements

• Growth

• Often no market so are “locked in”

• Exit route and returns to the investor

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Equity: Getting ready

• Be prepared to discuss valuation

• Investors expertise vs. loss of independence?

• Passive / active?

• Restricted matters?

• Potentially more subjective: softer skills / enthusiasm / excitement

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Debt: Funders requirements

• Cash flow – serviceability / headroom / sensitivity

• Security / personal guarantees

• Covenants – achievable / appropriate

• Government initiatives – eligibility

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Debt: Getting ready

• Numbers and accounts in order

• Projections

• Credit rating

• Shop around

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• “Project” eligibility – sector, size, location…

• Impact / project – i.e. usually not for general expenses

• Ongoing compliance.

Grants: Funders requirements

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Grants: Getting ready

• Timescale – prescriptive, process and panels

• Match funding

• Competition

• Cash flow – claim in arrears

• Admin

• Patience

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An Introduction to Cloud AccountingDarren Jasper: Head of CloudSourcing Feb 2017

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Contents

• What is cloud?

• And cloud accounting?

• So, why?

• Demonstration

• Anything else?

pkf-francisclark.co.uk

Page 40: Finance in the South West 2017 - Start Up Session

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What is cloud?

..What is it?

Cloud technology is simply to host, or store, data remotely rather than on a machine at your premises.

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And cloud accounting?

• Multi-user & multi-location

• Immense server processing power

• Machine learning

• Application programming interface (API)

Page 42: Finance in the South West 2017 - Start Up Session

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So, why?

• Time = Money

• Time saved on your books is time to invest in your business.

• Make business decisions based on real time data.

• Automated bank feeds

• Invoice recognition

• Dashboards

• Management accounts

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Automated Bank Feed

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Processing Power

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Image Recognition

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Image Recognition!

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Dashboards

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Dashboards!

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Management Accounts

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Anything else?

• Cash – this is Finance in the South West after all…

• Automate invoicing and debt collection

• Sell your debtor book

• Pre-approved in-app finance?

• Other cool stuff:

• Integrated business solutions – link:

• Website, PayPal, Stock Management, CRM, etc.

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Who to contact?

Thomas Roberts ACCACloudSourcing Technologist – [email protected]

Darren Jasper ACA CTAHead of [email protected]

Page 52: Finance in the South West 2017 - Start Up Session

Welcome to Finance in the South West 2017

Relationship Director

South West Region

Josie Cooksley

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Preparation & Planning

The Meeting

Summary

Investor Ready – How to approach your bank for finance

Page 54: Finance in the South West 2017 - Start Up Session

Who are your customers and what & why do they buy from you?

Understand what it is you are asking the Bank to fund

Invest time in a formal Business Plan – consider professional advice

Allow sufficient time to get funds in place

Preparation & Planning

Page 55: Finance in the South West 2017 - Start Up Session

The Bank will want to understand the key risks to your business

Have you considered the risks & how they can be mitigated?

Balance of Risk – Owner v Bank Contribution

What is the fall-back if things go wrong?

What are the risks if the business performs better than you had forecast?

Has the most appropriate structure for funding been considered?

The Meeting

Page 56: Finance in the South West 2017 - Start Up Session

Ensure you are: Prepared

Honest

Realistic

Open to feedback

Persistent

Summary

Page 57: Finance in the South West 2017 - Start Up Session

The Innovation Centre, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 [email protected] - 01392 262300

© 2009 Peninsula Innovations Ltd All Rights Reserved, Peninsula Innovations Ltd. Registered in England under No 06022710

What can the University of Exeter ever do for us?

Joe PearceBusiness Support

Page 58: Finance in the South West 2017 - Start Up Session

The Innovation Centre, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 [email protected] - 01392 262300

© 2009 Peninsula Innovations Ltd All Rights Reserved, Peninsula Innovations Ltd. Registered in England under No 06022710

Who are We

Innovation, Impact and Business

Peninsula Innovations Limited

Page 59: Finance in the South West 2017 - Start Up Session

The Innovation Centre, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 [email protected] - 01392 262300

© 2009 Peninsula Innovations Ltd All Rights Reserved, Peninsula Innovations Ltd. Registered in England under No 06022710

Meet Joel

• Joel Stobart• Chief Technology Officer• Custodian Solutions Ltd

“We have the experience and technology to help you protect your brands from

counterfeiting and protect your business from insecure and incomplete

evidence.”

Page 60: Finance in the South West 2017 - Start Up Session

The Innovation Centre, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 [email protected] - 01392 262300

© 2009 Peninsula Innovations Ltd All Rights Reserved, Peninsula Innovations Ltd. Registered in England under No 06022710

Entrepreneurship Training Programme– 2 Days of training– Introduction of tools – Business Model Canvas– Investor Readiness – Pitching to panel of investors

Page 61: Finance in the South West 2017 - Start Up Session

The Innovation Centre, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 [email protected] - 01392 262300

© 2009 Peninsula Innovations Ltd All Rights Reserved, Peninsula Innovations Ltd. Registered in England under No 06022710

Science Park Centre or Innovation Centre client– Virtual @ £50/month– Hotdesk @ £150/month– Your Desk @ £250/month– Offices from ~ £600/month

Page 62: Finance in the South West 2017 - Start Up Session

The Innovation Centre, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 [email protected] - 01392 262300

© 2009 Peninsula Innovations Ltd All Rights Reserved, Peninsula Innovations Ltd. Registered in England under No 06022710

Recruitment– Student Business Projects (SBP)– Graduate Business Projects (GBP)– Knowledge Transfer Partnerships (KTP)– Degree Apprenticeships

Page 63: Finance in the South West 2017 - Start Up Session

The Innovation Centre, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 [email protected] - 01392 262300

© 2009 Peninsula Innovations Ltd All Rights Reserved, Peninsula Innovations Ltd. Registered in England under No 06022710

Academic Collaborations– Consultancy, Contract Research, FacilitiesResearch Collaborations– Open Innovation – PhD studentships– Collaborative Research– Post-Doc placements

Page 64: Finance in the South West 2017 - Start Up Session

The Innovation Centre, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 [email protected] - 01392 262300

© 2009 Peninsula Innovations Ltd All Rights Reserved, Peninsula Innovations Ltd. Registered in England under No 06022710

Consultancy Module– Present a project to the MBA Students– 3 month assignment – In depth report

Page 65: Finance in the South West 2017 - Start Up Session

The Innovation Centre, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 [email protected] - 01392 262300

© 2009 Peninsula Innovations Ltd All Rights Reserved, Peninsula Innovations Ltd. Registered in England under No 06022710

Castle Demos– Based at Exeter Castle– Free networking event– Test your ideas with an audience of entrepreneurs– Quarterly events – next in April

Page 66: Finance in the South West 2017 - Start Up Session

The Innovation Centre, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 [email protected] - 01392 262300

© 2009 Peninsula Innovations Ltd All Rights Reserved, Peninsula Innovations Ltd. Registered in England under No 06022710

PitchFest Competition– Pitch training and workshops– 1 of 12 finalists from across the region– Won a range of cash a support prizes

Page 67: Finance in the South West 2017 - Start Up Session

The Innovation Centre, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 [email protected] - 01392 262300

© 2009 Peninsula Innovations Ltd All Rights Reserved, Peninsula Innovations Ltd. Registered in England under No 06022710

SETsquared Investment Showcase– 20 companies from the partnership– “Warm up” event in the Apple store to a local

investor audience– >200 Investors at the London based event

Page 68: Finance in the South West 2017 - Start Up Session

The Innovation Centre, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 [email protected] - 01392 262300

© 2009 Peninsula Innovations Ltd All Rights Reserved, Peninsula Innovations Ltd. Registered in England under No 06022710

Giving Back– Weekend long business creation event– 60 people in 8 startup teams– Supported by mentors – Pitching to judges

Page 69: Finance in the South West 2017 - Start Up Session

The Innovation Centre, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 [email protected] - 01392 262300

© 2009 Peninsula Innovations Ltd All Rights Reserved, Peninsula Innovations Ltd. Registered in England under No 06022710

“Working with the University of Exeter through the SETsquared team at the Science Park Centre has enabled Custodian

Solutions to access support and opportunities that have helped our businesses grow, enabled our development and helped us

attract clients and investment opportunities”

Page 70: Finance in the South West 2017 - Start Up Session

The Innovation Centre, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 [email protected] - 01392 262300

© 2009 Peninsula Innovations Ltd All Rights Reserved, Peninsula Innovations Ltd. Registered in England under No 06022710

Find us

Innovation Centre & Science Park Centrewww.spaceforsuccess.co.uk

SETsquaredwww.setsquared.co.uk

Innovation, Impact & Businesshttp://www.exeter.ac.uk/iib/contact/ [email protected]

Page 71: Finance in the South West 2017 - Start Up Session

Crowd Funding RaiseHoliday Rental Industry

$180bn MarketB2B SaaS

Rentivo February 2017

Richard Vaughton

Page 73: Finance in the South West 2017 - Start Up Session

Rentivo February 2017

50,000 Managers3m Owners6M+ Properties$180bn Business

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• Based in Torquay (not Silicon Valley)• 4 years old• Outside of various funding regions• A very specific complex business (B2B)• A rapidly changing business environment• Funds needed for growth (£250K)

Rentivo February 2017

Page 75: Finance in the South West 2017 - Start Up Session

Funding Options:• Personal• VC/Angels• Bank• Crowd lending• Crowd equity funding• Regional Grants (?EU)

Rentivo February 2017

Company Status:• T/O £120K• Break even• IP ownership• No debt• 100% owned by

founders• Quality partnerships

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Rentivo February 2017

1. Foundation:The Story The Trading RecordThe Team The FinancialsThe Valuation (PM £1.9m) Equity (13.5%)Articles Share type (A/B)

2. PreparationThe Video AuditThe Business Plan/Pitch-Deck PrimingIncentives Messaging

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3. CF Launch:Don’t just rely on the CF site!• Email campaigns• Forums• News sites• Press releases• Phone calls• Friends & family

Rentivo February 2017

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4. The Pain• Questions on value• Questions on market• Questions on projections• Forum follow ups• Regular updates• Investor locations• Engaging your primers

Rentivo February 2017

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Pledge Graph

Rentivo February 2017

11/24/2016

11/27/2016

11/30/2016

12/3/2016

12/6/2016

12/9/2016

12/12/2016

12/15/2016

12/18/2016

12/21/2016

12/24/2016

12/27/2016

12/30/2016

1/2/2017

1/5/2017

1/8/2017

1/11/2

017

1/14/2

017

1/17/2

017

1/20/2

017

1/23/2

017

1/26/2

017

1/29/2017

0.00

50000.00

100000.00

150000.00

200000.00

250000.00

300000.00

350000.00

400000.00

50% of target

271 Shareholders£90,000 ~ B shares£250,000 ~ A shares (>£5,000)70% Industry investors

“Relief Zone”

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Rentivo February 2017

The Beer Syndrome (B2C vs B2B)

• We make craft beer• It’s a growing market• You drink beer• Other people drink beer• Beer can be bought in pubs and supermarkets• You can drink your investment• EASY DECISION

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Rentivo February 2017

Advice• Ask questions• Involve experts• Present a story, keep it simple• Ensure your own marketing reach is strong• Your presentation is professional• Choose the correct funding platform• Remember you will have shareholders

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Finance in the South West – wrap up

Paul Butler, Partner

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Summary

• The South West is a great place to do business and has great businesses

• The South West full of entrepreneurial spirit (businesses and funding options)

• Funding and business support here…

• http://www.francisclark.co.uk/news-views/blog

• Thank you

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Presentations

And more… (24 presentations in total, covering “full range” of funding and business support options)

Page 85: Finance in the South West 2017 - Start Up Session

(c) copyright PKF Francis Clark, 2017

You shall not copy, make available, retransmit, reproduce, sell, disseminate, separate, licence, distribute, store electronically, publish, broadcast or otherwise circulate either within your business or for public or commercial purposes any of (or any part of) these materials and / or any services provided by PKF Francis Clark in any format whatsoever unless you have obtained prior written consent from PKF Francis Clark to do so and entered into a licence.To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law PKF Francis Clark excludes all representations, warranties and conditions (including, without limitation, the conditions implied by law) in respect of these materials and /or any services provided by PKF Francis Clark. These materials and /or any services provided by PKF Francis Clark are designed solely for the benefit of delegates of PKF Francis Clark. The content of these materials and / or any services provided by PKF Francis Clark does not constitute advice and whilst PKF Francis Clark endeavours to ensure that the materials and / or any services provided by PKF Francis Clark are correct, we do not warrant the completeness or accuracy of the materials and /or any services provided by PKF Francis Clark; nor do we commit to ensuring that these materials and / or any services provided by PKF Francis Clark are up-to-date or error or omission-free. Where indicated, these materials are subject to Crown copyright protection. Re-use of any such Crown copyright-protected material is subject to current law and related regulations on the re-use of Crown copyright extracts in England and Wales.These materials and / or any services provided by PKF Francis Clark are subject to our terms and conditions of business as amended from time to time, a copy of which is available on request.Our liability is limited and to the maximum extent permitted under applicable law PKF Francis Clark will not be liable for any direct, indirect or consequential loss or damage arising in connection with these materials and / or any services provided by PKF Francis Clark, whether arising in tort, contract, or otherwise, including, without limitation, any loss of profit, contracts, business, goodwill, data, income or revenue. Please note however, that our liability for fraud, for death or personal injury caused by our negligence, or for any other liability is not excluded or limited.

PKF Francis Clark is a trading name of Francis Clark LLP. Francis Clark LLP is a limited liability partnership, registered in England and Wales with registered number OC349116. The registered office is Sigma House, Oak View Close, Edginswell Park, Torquay TQ2 7FF where a list of members is available for inspection and at www.pkf-francisclark.co.uk. The term ‘Partner’ is used to refer to a member of Francis Clark LLP or to an employee. Registered to carry on audit work in the UK and Ireland, regulated for a range of investment business activities and licensed to carry out reserved legal activity of non-contentious probate in England and Wales by the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales. Partners acting as insolvency practitioners are licensed in the UK by the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales. A partner appointed as Administrator or Administrative Receiver acts only as agent of the insolvent entity and without personal liability. Francis Clark LLP is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and does not accept responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.

Disclaimer & copyright

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