Datwyler data center presentation info tech middle east

End to end Data Center Turnkey Services & Solutions

Datwyler Cabling Solutions

Rushan Soubar

[email protected]

28.11.2013

End-to-End Data Center Solutions

Datwyler Data Center Services

• Data Center TIA942 Tiers Overview• Data Center Consultancy, Engineering & Design• Client Representation and Data Center Project Management• Data Center Design review and Validation• Data Center assessment• Data Center Audits & Certifications

Datwyler Data Center Solutions

• Data Center Non-IT Infrastructure Overview • Data Center Site Preparation Materials • Data Center CCU, CRAC Precision Cooling, Row Cooling and different cooling technologies.• Data Center Power systems• Environment Monitoring System (EMS)• Fire Detection, Suppression & Prevention• Data Center Safety & Security, CCTV & Access Control• Modular & Mobile Data Center

Data Center Services

*FireVandalism

*Water Flooding

Sabotage

Terrorism

Electro Magnetic Fields

Equipment failure

Power failure

*Lightning

Unintentional Human errors

*EarthquakeAir Pollution

and Contamination

*Heat*Cold

Virus

Network saturation

Hackers

Human origin

Data Network origin

Natural origin

Data Center Complexity & Risk

% Uptime Annual Downtime

99.9999 30 seconds

99.999 5 minutes

99.99 52 minutes

99.9 8.75 hours

99.5 43.7 hours

99.0 87.6 hours

98.0 180+ hours

95.0 450+ hours

Downtime vs. Uptime

� The Mission Critical Site is the foundation of every IT-Infrastructure and therefore business

� Failing to address this could lead to serious losses

Cost of Downtime

Tier Considerations

– Best practices / “semi-standards”

• Uptime Institute guidelines

• ANSI/TIA-942 (telecom infrastructure for data centres)

• SS507 (Information and communications technology disaster recovery services)

• ISO/IEC-24762 (International guideline for BC/DR)

• Vendor Specific (SUN, IBM, HP, APC and others)

– Other organizations are working on potential new standards such as energy efficiency for data center's etc.

Tier Considerations

• Tier-1 Data Centre; Basic

– Single path for power and cooling without redundancy. Many single points of failure

• Tier-2 Data Centre; Redundant Components

– Single path for power and cooling with component redundancy i.e. N+1.

• Tier-3 Data Centre; Concurrently Maintainable

– Multiple paths for power and cooling of which one is active allowing maintenance or testing on one path without causing interruption to the critical load

• Tier-4 Data Centre; Fault Tolerant

– Multiple active paths for power and cooling with redundancy in each path

Data Center Tier level is NOT only defined by power and cooling supply only

• There are four main categories to assess

– Architectural• 23 sub categories• 104 criteria

– Electrical• 24 sub categories• 69 criteria

– Mechanical• 10 sub categories• 35 criteria

– Telecom• 1 sub category• 12 criteria

TIA-942 Tier Considerations

� Extensive process to assess compliance to therequirements of the standard

� Over 2,600 criteria

� Architectural� Electrical� Mechanical

� Security� Safety

� Telecommunication� Maintenance � Documentation

ArchitecturalSite selectionParkingMulti-tenant occupancy within buildingBuilding constructionBuilding componentsRoofingDoors and windowsEntry lobbyAdministrative officesSecurity officesOperations CenterRestrooms and break room areasUPS and battery roomsRequired exit corridorsShipping and receiving areas (Holding areas)Generator and fuel storage areasSecuritySecurity Access control/monitoringBullet resistant walls, windows & doorsCCTV monitoringStructural

ElectricalGeneralUPSGroundingTVSSEmergency Power Off systemsSystem MonitoringBattery configurationFlooded types batteriesBattery roomRotating UPS systems Standby generating systemsLoad-bank testingEquipment maintenanceLabelling

TelecomsGeneralRedundancy DiversityCablingLabelling

MechanicalGeneralWater-cooled systemsHeat rejectionChilled water systemHeat rejectionAir-cooled systemHVAC/CRAC control systemPlumbing (for water-cooled rejection)Fuel oil tanksFire suppressionMaintenance Service contractsService structurePro-active maintenance

DocumentationRegulatory documentsDocument management policy and systemDrawing reviewSecurity

TIA-942 Tier Considerations

Can you Find the 10 non-compliances in this row...

Lets TakeThe Quiz

The 10 non-compliances ...

Single power outlet should Be duplex

Not suitable for the computer room

No sign indicating presence of fire extinguisher

Contaminating material

No cooling in front of rack

No security for rack

No security for rack No Hot/Cold aisle

Cabling not compliant to TIA568and TIA606No blanking panels

End to end Data Center Specialized Professional Services & Technology Solutions

Data Center Cycle

Data Center Solutions

Single Point of Contact

Datwyler represents the primary and master solutions.

Software & Applications

Network / Security / Systems & Storage

Structured Cabling , CCTV, Access Control

EMS, Security, Safety, BMS,Leak Detection

Cooling , Power, UPS, ATS, Generator , Electrical

Location Site / Civil Material & Civil Works

Feasibility, ROI, Business ModelingDesign Concepts , Platform Selection

The Data Center

Strategic Direction, Strategy Statement

Site & Civil

Business Model / Design / Platform

Environment

Energy & Electromechanical

Physicals

IT

App

Strategy

DATA CENTRE NON-IT INFRASTRUCTURE

Power System Cooling and HVAC Systems

Physical Infrastructure Physical Security Fire Detection &

SuppressionNetwork

Infrastructure Monitoring

Construction Elements

Raised Floors

IT & non-IT Racks

Other

Suspended Ceilings

Computer Room Air Conditioners

Chiller plants

Air Handling Units w. Heat

RecoveryHumidifiers

Circulation Pumps

Thermal Storage Systems

Piping Systems

Electronic Security Systems

Access Control Systems

Camera Units, CCTV

Security Doors

Generating Sets

UPS

DC Systemsand Batteries

ControlSystems

TransformersLV

SwitchboardsWiring and

Cable Paths

HV Switchboards

Fuel Systems

Environmental Monitoring

Communication Paths, Data Acquisition

Monitoring Servers

Software

Remote Monitoring

Local Surveillance

Centre

Electronic Fire Alarm

Fixed Fire Extinguishing

Systems

Fire Resistant Sealing

Fire Resistant Flap Valves and

Claps

Air Sampling Smoke

Detectors

Metallic Cables

Optical Fibres

Patch Panels

KVM Switches

Measurement Instruments for

IT NetworksEMC Protection

Building Data Centers from ground up!

Offering total data center buildup from architectural, structural, civil, exterior and interior works to smart isles, raised floor systems, rated walls, doors, partitions, suspended ceilings for all data center specific civil and ground work requirements.

Data Center Civil Works


• Two types of floors

– Die formed welded steel construction

Raised Floor

– Die formed welded steel shell with cementitious core

• Other Type

– Wood filled floors– Calcium Sulphate filled floor .

• Top finish is normally HPL – High Pressure Laminate


• European Standard BS/EN 12825– The raised floor must be capable of withstanding a uniform load of 1,220 kg/m2

or a load of 454 kg on any 6.5 cm2,with a maximum deflection of 2.5 mm

• UK-PSA MOB PF2 standard (Property Services Agency)– Light : 1.5kN over 25mm2 (PL), not more than 6.7kN/m2(UDL)– Medium : 3.0kN over 25mm2 (PL), not more than 8.0kN/m2 (UDL)– Heavy : 4.5kN over 25mm2 (PL), not more than 12kN/m2 (UDL)– Extra Heavy : 4.5kN over 25mm2 (PL), not more than 12kN/m2 (UDL)– Also sustain a total load of 11kN applied equally on four points, each point

25mm2 on a 200 x 200mm square area

• US-CISCA (Ceiling and Interior Systems Constructors Association)

• NFPA 251, Fire resistant for at least 1 Hour• IEC-61000-4-2, Anti-static properties

– Medium Grade : approx. 13kg/panel - 35kg/m2– Heavy Grade : approx. 15kg/panel - 40kg/m2– Extra Grade : approx. 18kg/panel - 50kg/m2– Airflow Panel : approx. 7.5kg/panel - 25kg/m2

Data Center Cooling

Data Centre Cooling

Cooling is one, if not, the most important factors for data center's

Data Center Cooling

Operation Difficulties

Hot Spots, Air Mixtures, Statics

� CRAC DX as well as Chilled Water precision Computer Room Air Condition systems offering reliability and robustness.

� In-Rack & In-Row Offering side coolers, top coolers, bottom coolers directly attached to the IP 54 racks for direct in-rack and open racks for in-row precision cooling solutions for data centers.

� Chillers & Nature Utilizing chillers, ground-source cooling to maximum use of ambient air and other natural sources to provide energy efficient cooling to data centers.

� Raised floor cooling tiles Additional cooling demand with zero footprint.

Data Center Cooling

Data Center Cooling

Classical Data Center CRAC cooling

CCU / CRAC - Computer Room Air Condition systems

Data Center Cooling

Data Center Cooling

High Density Cooling; Water/Fluid Cooled Rack

• Fully ducted supply and return, local rack cooler

– Collect equipment exhaust air– Provide cooling coils in the rack– Specialized rack– Heat removal by water or refrigerant– “Flexible, Movable”– Fire suppression considerations

• Limit: 18-35 kW per rack

Open Loop and Closed Loop Cooling

Data Center Cooling

Open Loop and Closed Loop Cooling

Data Center Cooling

Data Center Cooling

Row Cooling

• Row Cooler brings the cooling equipment closer to the heat load

• Flexible solution

• Can be deployed without raised floor and in low ceiling rooms

• Relative high noise levels

• Water leakage for water based systems

Data Center Cooling

High Density Cooling: Aisle containment

• Cold air is the only air able to come in the area

• Limit; 20kW and above

• Note:

– Fire suppression systems need to be modified to ensure they are able to operate directly into the enclosed cold aisle area

Cold / Hot aisle containment

Data Center Cooling

solar cooling systems

Solar Cooling Systems

Data Center Special Cooling Solutions

The sun collectors are equipped with vacuum tubes.

The heat is getting collected to a hot water buffer tank.

The hot water is getting pumped to the absorber cooling machine where through a chemical reaction the warmness would be changes to cooling (near without mechanical power, only a pump).

The cold water can be used for air cooling systems (closed control unit or direct rack cooling systems).



Raised floor & Cooled Tiles

Optimize the space when space limitation is your main limitation, Available in CHW & DX Type



Demand controlled ventilation panel

• Automatc opening and closing depending on heat load


Air on Demand

Even more demand

40

Data Center Smart / Safe Bunker Racks

• Ballistic Protection• EMI/RFI Shielding• Antiseismic / vibration springs

Data Centers Electrical and power needs!

Offering total data center electrical and power work requirements, including switchgears, ATS, STS, distribution panels, isolators and industrial power plugs to power your racks and equipment's .

Data Center Electrical Works

Data Center Power SystemData Center power modularity

Data Center power modularity

• Two main type of UPS technologies are used in data center environments

• Static UPS

– Build up out of electronic components such as rectifier,inverter, control logic and batteries

• Dynamic UPS

– Build up out of mechanical components such as dieselengine, power generator and flywheel (kinetic storage)

Uninterrupted power supply ( UPS )


• Relative complex power and control electronics

• Requires a controlled environment

• Requires batteries

– Need to be replaced typically every 3-4 years for 5- year design life and every 7-8 years for 10-year design life

– Chemical waste– Unknown cost factor (SLA batteries price increased 30-50% over the last few years

due to lead pricing)

• One of the oldest UPS technologies used for data center environments

• Available in 500VA – 800kVA in single systems

Static UPS


• Only available in higher kVA ratings 600kVA – 3,000kVA

• Heavy (e.g. 600kVA could weigh approx. 8 Ton)

• More noisy

• Relative simple design setup

• No need for batteries

• No need for controlled environment

• Long life span

• Good efficiency

Dynamic UPS


• Offline : Only to be used at non-critical PC level

• Line Interactive : Only to be used at non-critical workstation level

• True Online Double Conversion : Only option for Mission Critical Facilities

• Others (i.e. Delta Conversion, Hybrides etc)

• European Norm for classification of UPS systems: EN50091-3 / IEC62040-3

– VFD-Class (Voltage and Frequency Dependent)– VI-Class (Voltage Independent)– VFI-Class ( Voltage & Frequency Independent)

• ONLY VFI-Class UPS systems are a good fit for mission critical data center's

Static UPS Technology


• Three main technologies are used

– Flooded cell

– Sealed Lead Acid (SLA/VRLA)

– Nickel-Cadmium (Ni-Cd)

Main Battery Types

Data Center Environment Monitoring System

Intelligent monitoring system which can be installed into any critical room within your business premises. It continuously monitors the environment and critical support equipment. This system can alert you to any problem immediately, 24 hours a day, 365 days a year.

Minimizing damage and reducing harmful combustion by products

Data Center Fire Suppression System

� Waterless - FM200 / Novec/ Inergen Fire Protection

Detect and suppress fires within 10 seconds, minimizing damage and reducing harmful combustion by products.

With incipient fire detectors and intelligent alarm panels, waterless Fire Protection system can detect overheating electrical wire before it reaches flash point.

• Halon 1301

– Production ceased after 1st of Jan 1994– In Europe all systems based on Halon had to be

de-commissioned before 31st of Dec 2003– Depletes the Ozone layer

• Banned in most countries

– Some countries allow usage on a re-fill only basis

Fire Suppression


• Carbon Dioxide (CO2)

– One of the lowest priced clean agent– Very effective for fire suppression– Lethal at total flooding concentrations (34%)– Severe health problems at lower concentrations– Cost effective installation and maintenance

• Not allowed to be used in most countries in occupied areas

Fire Suppression


• FM200 (HFC-227)

– Not harmful to humans in itself

• Harmful gas will develop when FM200 is “burned”

– Advisable to leave area when FM is released– Gas not clear during discharge– Tanks should be reasonably close to data center– Leaves no residue– Takes up the least amount of space, next to Halon– Widely used in data centers– Some countries do not allow, or restrict, the usage of FM200 such as Denmark,

Iceland, Switzerland etc.– Under review in other countries

Fire Suppression


• Inergen (IG-541)

– Composed completely of naturally reoccurring gases.– Not harmful to humans– Clear during discharge– In-expensive to recharge– Very high pressure gas– Pressure valves need to be installed in room– Large storage required (approx. 10x )– Tanks can be far away from computer room– Allows for zoning

Fire Suppression


• Argonite – IG55

– Environmental neutral– Not harmful for humans (limited time exposure)– Reduces oxygen levels down to approx. 12.5%– Relatively fast acting– Relatively in-expensive

Fire Suppression


• Novec – 1230

– Very new fire suppression– Cost effective installation and maintenance– Very effective for fire suppression– Clear gas– Environmentally safe

Fire Suppression


• FE13 (HFC-23)

– Quite new fire suppression– Cost effective installation and maintenance– Very effective for fire suppression– Allows high Nozzles (up to 25ft, other 12ft)– Not harmful to humans in itself but toxic byproduct

Fire Suppression


Eliminate the risk of fire to start

Data Center Fire Prevention System

� Fire prevention system

offers active fire prevention. The oxygen content of a room is controlled using a patented conditioning technology. The reduction is so precise that in a given room a fire cannot start yet people can continue to be present without any side effects. This oxygen reduction is aided by nitrogen, which is generated from normal atmospheric air.

Data Center Fire Prevention SystemA New Dimension in Smoke Detection

TITANUS systems have been developed from the very successful TITANUS range.

TITANUS has been developed as a simple and low cost air sampling system replacing point smoke detectors where;o access is likely to be a problemo demanding aesthetics require no ceiling accessorieso the risk environment is too harsh

A new and high power LED light source means the system sensitivity can also be increased to protect smaller EDP applications. To maximize flexibility thesystem is available with either one or two detector modules.

High SensitivityTITANUS has excellent response behaviour to all EN54 test fires. Depending on application a high sensitivity of up to 0.05 % /m light obscuration can be set. This sensitivity level is capable of providing early warning in smaller EDPapplications.

Data Center Fire Prevention System

• Security has to implemented at various levels

– Physical layer (perimeter, building, data center..)– Infrastructure layer (network, servers etc.)– Organizational layer (people, process etc.)

• Security is limited by the weakest link…

Security Systems

Data Center Security System


� Biometricslatest biometric security access technology restrict physical access and through programming of authorized person‘s finger print in the biometric.

� CCTV Camerasensures security by using CCTV cameras to monitor and record the events on critical areas.

� Reinforced Entry pointsreinforce beyond building code requirements. Entry points are kept to a minimum and each exterior door is reinforced, alarmed, access controlled and viewed by a dedicated fixed camera.

� Card ReaderThe card reader security access technology restrict physical and only authorized personnel will be having the access card to make an access to a specific room.

Feel Secure .. With Us!

We design data centers to be as secure as possible against unauthorized access, theft, fire and other physical threats.

System monitors the physical security of data center 24/7 via biometric technologies, CCTV and physical alarm systems.


Data Center NOC

The Network Operations Center

Provides total NOC architecture and setup including space design, console fixtures, and audio visual systems, network and support infrastructure, monitoring and managed services, as well as installation, documentation, and training.

We delivers and maintains network operations center that are fully capable of controlling operations, support and preventive maintenance engineering and management services to ensure functional reliability and facilities’ critical systems, infrastructures and applications.

The open platform for building and security management

The open platform for building and security management

Modular Mobile Data Centre

– All-in-One Solution - complex critical infrastructure integrated in 20 ftor 40 ft containers

– High reliability and pre-installation of technologies - Plug and Play concept

– Fully integrated CRAC system

– Fast deployment, easy transportation, start-up and operation

– Environmental conditions– Ambient Temperature in MEA– Dust & Humidity solution

Modular Mobile Data CentreModern Design

– Flexibility and Modular Architecture– single configuration– container farms

– Double utilization of the footprint

– Scalability/ systems modularity - optimized TCO

– IT Vendor Neutral

Modular Data Centre ParkModern Design

• Tailor made approach

• No building requirements - just concrete slab

• Computer Room units

• Up to 17 racks in one unit

• 10 kW/rack 46 U

• LAN / WAN

• Critical Infrastructure units

• Cooling: DX / CW

• TIER II or III

• Other critical infrastructure aspects

• Fire suppression

• Monitoring

• Access control, ..

Thank you!