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Crowdfunding has developed into a financial resource for more than just innovative start-ups, where now “crowds are funding crowds”
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Crowdfunding began with companies
leveraging electronic momentum1
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Electronic momentum is
the phenomenon of a
growing digital presence as a result of consumer engagement
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After the 2008 credit crisis, banks reduced their loans to small business2
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Venture capitalists and accredited investors
rejected business investment opportunities at a rate of 95%3
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Companies turned to crowdfunding as both a
way to market their product, and gain
financial capital
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By 2009, globalcrowdfunding
had grown to $530 million per year3
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With huge success for small businesses, crowdfunding was recognized as a possibility for
anyone requiring funds
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By 2010, many scientists recognized the power and
convenience of crowdfunding to supply money for research4
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The market adapted, with websites such as MyProjects.com providing a platform for scientists
in the field of cancer research to gain $1.3 million in funding4
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Scientists also
employ public engagement to gain funding, such as providing participation in projects, or updates on results5
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Students also realizing the power of this tool, began using social media and
crowdfunding to fund their education with over 160,000 campaigns in 20156
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Students have gone beyond friends and family with campaigns, to promising
investors a percentage of employment income for up to ten years7
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In the United States, medical expenses are the
leading cause of individual bankruptcies
with a rate 62%8
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Individuals turned to crowdfunding to finance their recovery with examples of patients raising up to $50,000 in one day9
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Canada is the world’s third biggest crowdfunding market, there are an average of
24 projects launched every day10
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Globally, crowdfunding has grown to
annually over $34 billion in funding11
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Crowdfunding has major advantages over traditional loans including3:
Convenience
Concept
validation
Low risk
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Crowdfunding has grown beyond a tool for new business,
to a global phenomena with a diverse set of producers and
consumers
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Works Cited
[1] Matrix, S. (2016, June 2). Module 4: Social Good. Lecture presented at Moodle Online Lecture.
[2] The Changing Landscape of Alternative Finance | Finance Magnates. (2016, June 02). Retrieved June 04, 2016, from http://www.financemagnates.com/fintech/bloggers/changing-landscape-alternative-finance/
[3] Hendricks, D. (2014, August 27). 5 Reasons Why Crowdfunding Is The Next Big Investing Trend. Retrieved June 04, 2016, from http://www.forbes.com/sites/drewhendricks/2014/08/27/5-reasons-why-crowdfunding-is-the-next-big-investing-trend/#7950f46f3507
[4] Lin, T. (2011, July 11). Scientists Turn to Crowds on the Web to Finance Their Projects. Retrieved June 04, 2016, from http://www.nytimes.com/2011/07/12/science/12crowd.html
[5] Gray, R. (2015, January 02). Crowdfunded science: Harnessing the wisdom of the crowd, or selling out? Retrieved June 04, 2016, from https://www.theguardian.com/science/2015/jan/02/crowdfunded-science-scientists-fund-research
[6] Blackman, A. (2015, November 2). Tuition Due? Time to Hit Up Everyone You Know. Retrieved June 4, 2016, from http://search.proquest.com/docview/1728576913?accountid=6180
[7] Miller, Z. (2016, May 4). How to Use Crowfunding to Finance Your Education. Retrieved June 04, 2016, from http://crowdfunding.about.com/od/Placeholderrr/tp/Fund-Your-Education-Using-These-Crowdfunding-Sites.htm
[8] Burtch, G., & Chan, J. (2015, December 15). AIS Electronic Library (AISeL). Retrieved June 04, 2016, from http://aisel.aisnet.org/icis2014/proceedings/ISHealthcare/35/
[9] Sisler, J. (2012, February 7). Canadian Medical Association Journal. Retrieved June 04, 2016, from http://www.cmaj.ca/content/184/2/E123.short
[10] Lewis, M. (2016, May 2). Majority of Kickstarter campaigns fail despite high-profile successes like Vanhawks | Toronto Star. Retrieved June 04, 2016, from https://www.thestar.com/business/2016/05/02/majority-of-kickstarter-campaigns-fail-despite-high-profile-successes-like-vanhawks.html
[11] Crowdfunding Industry Statistics 2015 2016 - CrowdExpert.com. (n.d.). Retrieved June 04, 2016, from http://crowdexpert.com/crowdfunding-industry-statistics/
All photos retrieved from Morguefile.com with a creative commons license, artists and photographers do not name photos