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Mike Craig Ruxter Mobile MDMA May 24, 2011

Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

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Presentation on QR Codes to the Midwest Direct Marketing Association's 2011 Direct Marketing Conference. This presentation provided an overview of QR and other 2-D barcodes, their relationship with mobile marketing best practices, and examples of QR code use in printed material.

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Page 1: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

Mike Craig Ruxter Mobile

MDMA May 24, 2011

Page 2: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

 Overview of QR & 2D barcodes  QR codes & mobile marketing best practices

 Examples: what to do/not to do  Final thoughts and questions

Page 3: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

  A 2-dimensional barcode is a two-axis graphical representation of data – a matrix.

  It can be read by dedicated barcode readers (like FedEx drivers carry) or mobile phone apps designed to read particular (or multiple) types of barcodes.

  Barcodes come in many designs. “QR Code” is just one of many type of 2D codes….

Page 4: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

  Encodes along a line…one dimension   Limited in what it can store…12 decimal

digits

Page 5: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

  Created by Toyota subsidiary Denso-Wave in 1994

  Distinctive three-corner square design   ISO standards-based and license free!

Page 6: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

  Distinctive “bulls eye” look   Patented in 1995, but in the public domain

Page 7: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

  Composed of modular ‘cells’   Solid border in an ‘L’ shape   Generally used for industrial applications   ISO standards-based and license free!

Page 8: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

  A New! Improved! 2D barcode! Now in Color!   Distinctive colored or B&W triangles.   Higher capacity because information is not

self-contained - connects to MS servers.   Surprise! Requires a different reader!

Page 9: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes
Page 10: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

  Browse to a website   Bookmark a website   Make a phone call   Send an SMS   Send an email   Create a calendar event   Connect to Google/Bing Maps   Search for an app   Connect to a YouTube clip   Send a Tweet ….and many, many others.

Page 11: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

Barcode Scanner v3.53 (Android only)

i-nigma v3.10 by 3GVision (iPhone, Android)

Quickmark v3.8.9 (iPhone, Android, Windows Mobile)

QR Scanner Pro (Blackberry)

Page 12: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes
Page 13: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

  You can’t click paper.   URLs get mistyped or forgotten.   Typing URLs on mobile phone? Ugh.   Keywords+shortcode (text MYBIZ to 12345)

makes the connection – but QR’s provide more flexibility.

Page 14: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

The Three P’s: You’ve been given Permission to reach a Pocket…treat it as a Privilege.

Page 15: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

1.  Permission: Mobile is a permission-based channel – whether opt-in or downloaded app – the consumer rules.

2.  Pocket: Mobile is a small screen with interaction different from a desktop, as well as a personal space to be respected.

3.  Privilege: Use the immediacy of mobile and its personal nature to provide your mobile consumer with something of unique and relevant value.

Page 16: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

  Plenty of online resources

Page 17: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

Rule #1 – Mobilize the content (see Pocket above).

Rule #2 – Keep the URL or content as short as possible.

Rule #3 – Provide unique and relevant value (see Privilege).

Page 18: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

Not like this:

Page 19: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

http://www.mobilemarketer.com/cms/news/advertising/9651.html?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+homepage-news+%28Mobile+Marketer++Homepage+Feed%29

Full URL. No Error Correction Bit.ly URL. High Error Correction

Page 20: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

  Think before you link: ◦  “Is my content providing the best experience to a

mobile consumer?” ◦  “Am I providing opportunities for ongoing

engagement?” ◦  “What am I doing that’s fun and unique?” ◦  “Will my consumer be interested in sharing this link

with others?”

Page 21: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes
Page 22: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes
Page 23: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes
Page 24: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

✔  Standard QR Code ✔  Readable

✘  Flash! ✘  No unique value

Page 25: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes
Page 26: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

✔  Mobile optimized ✔  Readable QR

✘  Different format (MS Tag) ✘  No unique value

Page 27: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes
Page 28: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

✔  Standard QR ✔  Readable

✘  Flash! ✘  Regular website ✘  No engagement

Page 29: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes
Page 30: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

✔  Mobile optimized ✔  Readable QR ✔  Social Integration

✘ Unique value

Page 31: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes
Page 32: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

✔  Standard QR Code ✔  Readable ✔  Fun

✘ Unique value - the sweepstakes is not always accessible on the Facebook page.

Page 33: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes
Page 34: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

✔  Standard QR Code ✔  Readable ✔  Engaging Ad

✘  C’mon Kohler…is this a Bold Look?

Page 35: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes
Page 36: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

✔  Mobile optimized ✔  Readable QR ✔  Social Integration ✔  Permission,

Pocket & Privilege

✘  Direct mobile engagement option (push notifications)

Page 37: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes
Page 38: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

✔  Standard QR Code ✔  Readable ✔  Fun ✔  Amazing potential!

✘  Slow-loading ✘  Flash! ✘  No unique

content – just links to big web page

Page 39: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes
Page 40: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

✔  Cool QR Code! ✔  Readable! ✔  Fun! ✔  Amazing potential!

✘  No iPhone = no connection

Page 41: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes
Page 42: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

✔  Standard QR Code ✔  Readable ✔  Social ✔  M-purchase ✔  QR & SMS options

✘  No unique value specifically mentioned.

Page 43: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes
Page 44: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes
Page 45: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

✔  Social ✔  Fun…if you want

another social network.

✘  Another app to download ✘  Unique?

Page 46: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes
Page 47: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes
Page 48: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes
Page 49: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes
Page 50: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes
Page 51: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes
Page 52: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

✔  Mobile optimized ✔  Standard QR ✔  Readable ✔  Rich information

✘  No social or opt-in connections

Page 53: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes
Page 54: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

✔  Fun ad! ✔  Standard QR

✘  Long URL ✘  Full catalog…

yawn.

Page 55: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes
Page 56: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

✔  Nicely integrated ✔  Instructions on

use of Tag

✘  Instructions are okay, but it’s still a new download ✘  Full site

Page 57: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes
Page 58: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

✔  Standard QR ✔  Informative,

mobile-specific content. ✔  Social links

✘  Long URL

Page 59: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes
Page 60: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes
Page 61: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

✔  Integrated campaign! ✔  Standard QR ✔  Social! ✔  Unique content!

✘  A winner!

Page 62: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

What the…?

✘  Full site ✘  Zero mobile

optimization ✘  Nothing special ✘  …and it’s FLASH!

Page 63: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes
Page 64: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes
Page 65: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes
Page 66: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

Are QR codes for real or can I safely ignore them until something better comes along?

Page 67: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

  Worldwide use has grown by 61.9 % since the last quarter.

  In the US, growth has been particularly striking - mobile barcode scans grew by 181.1 % over the last quarter of 2010

  Up 630 % when compared to Q1 2010.

Source: 3GVision Report Global Growth in Mobile Barcode Usage - Q1 / 2011 

Page 68: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

  32% of smartphone users said they’ve used a QR code.

  72% of smartphone users indicated they would likely recall an ad with a QR code.

  Demographics split: 51% Male / 49% Female   Most respondents reported seeing QR codes

on a product, followed by in a magazine or on a coupon. And they were typically used to get coupons or discounts, or to access information.

Source: MGH February 2011 smartphone users survey - http://bit.ly/gHPpiC

Page 69: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

53% 52%

33% 26% 24% 23% 23%

11%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60%

Source: MGH February 2011 smartphone users survey - http://bit.ly/gHPpiC

Page 70: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

32% 31%

23%

0% 5%

10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35%

Use a Coupon

Apply for a Promotion

Get More Information

Source: http://2d-code.co.uk/qr-code-hype/ quoting NetAsia Research

  2009 Japanese Study

  76% Aware of QR scanning

  Used average of 1.24 time/wk

Page 71: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

  QR codes that provide deep discounts, free samples, exclusive content etc., can increase sales but the number of scans and conversions will depend on the value of the offering.

  QR codes that don’t provide value to the consumer will enjoy novelty niche success in the near term and trail off in response.

  Other technologies (like NFC & AR) will work alongside QR’s as mobile matures.

Page 72: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes
Page 73: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

  A newer technology that lets your phone communicate wirelessly to anything equipped with a ‘target’ radio antenna

Page 74: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

  QR codes & other 2D codes are a growing trend.

  They are simple to create and use.   They are open and inexpensive.   Provide a bridge from print to mobile.   Always new technologies on the horizon.

QRC’s are one component of a good overall mobile strategy – which is just one element of a good overall marketing strategy.

Page 75: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

Create

Measure Learn

Revise

Page 76: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

  QR Code Resources ◦  http://2d-code.co.uk/ ◦  http://keremerkan.net/qr-code-and-2d-code-

generator/   Mobile Industry Portals ◦  Mobile Marketer – www.mobilemarketer.com

  Mobile Trade Associations ◦  Mobile Marketing Association (MMA) -

www.mmaglobal.com

Page 77: Connecting People Print and Mobile: an Intro to QR Codes

Mike Craig VP Marketing Ruxter Mobile Marketing [email protected] ruxter.com @ruxtermobi