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Amity Business School
A Project on CustomerSatisfaction at BIG BAZAAR
Submitted By :
Ankita Sharma 03
Anika Virk 08
Kanishk kaul 35
Rishabh Dugar 46
Submitted To :
Prof. Vandana Gupta
Assignment - 1
Content
Chapter No. Chapter Description Page No.
1. Preface of the Study 2-5
2. Introduction 6-8
3. Company History 9-11
4. Vision and mission 12-14
5. Analysis and Interpretation 15-34
of the Study
6. Findings 35-36
7. Recommendation 37-38
8. Conclusion 39-40
9. Bibliography 41-42
10. Annexures 43-47
OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY
This study has been conducted to achieve and attain the following objectives:-
1. To identify the people who are the customers of Big Bazaar.2. To identify the customer satisfaction level among the customers related to
the product supplied by the Big Bazaar.3. To know about the expectations of the customers regarding any
improvements in a particular area in Big Bazaar.4. To study, access and analyze the overall behavioral pattern of the
consumers of Big Bazaar.5. To identify the consumers’ buying behavior at Big Bazaar.
The study has been conducted and designed through the primary, secondary dataand through a questionnaire which was provided to the customers of Big Bazaar.The questionnaire includes questions related to the satisfaction level of thecustomers and how much they are satisfied with the current position andenvironment at the Big Bazaar. 100 questionnaires were designed and were askedfrom 100 people, who are also the customers of Big Bazaar, to know about theirpreferences, the degree of satisfaction and if they are comfortable with thebuying behavior at the Big Bazaar.
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
The study has been conducted through a consumer survey with the help of aquestionnaire. The basic information has been gathered from a sample size of 100located in Noida and in New Delhi. The information has been collected through aquestionnaire consisting of questions related to their satisfaction level at BigBazaar which was based on their personal experiences. The information has beencollected only from those people who were present at Big Bazaar and haveshopped from the place at least once. This aspect of the data comprises ourprimary data structure. The secondary data has been collected from thecompany’s website, magazines and the employers of the Big Bazaar.
Sample survey method has been adopted to study the behavioral pattern of thecustomers regarding shopping at Big Bazaar. In this only a few people wereselected at random and questions were asked to them. This method usuallyprovides useful information and the data as the customers are directly in contactwith the person who asks the questions. Yet the one who conducts a survey facesproblems as sometimes it so happens that a person is not willing to answer thequestions and so in order to finish the survey early, they answer the questionsrandomly. To conclude, though quite accurate answers can’t be gathered throughsurveys yet some useful information can be collected that is not much differentfrom the correct estimates.
SAMPLE SIZEThe sample size used in the search work is 100 and the areas covered are BigBazar, Noida and Big Bazar, New Delhi.
LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY
1. The respondents were not taking proper interests in giving the feedback.They were trying to complete the questionnaire as soon as possible.Different age groups of people were there in the study and not a particulargroup was targeted.
2. The study was conducted only in particular areas i.e. Noida and New Delhiwhereas Big Bazaar is across the country and other people may have otherviews regarding the services provided by the Big Bazaar team and thecustomer satisfaction level.
3. The biased results also fluctuated the study a lot as the some of therespondents were not taking keen interest in answering the questionnaire,they were a little biased.
4. Sometimes there responses may not match with their performances aswhat they say in the questionnaire may not always match with their reallife experiences. Therefore, the quality or reliability of the informationprovided by such surveys is very poor and quite limited.
5. This kind of survey is useful in a short run period as the customers generallyanswer the questionnaire taking the current scenario and not the futureprospective.
6. The survey conducted was time consuming as the sample size was 100 andit was not easy to get the data in one row. It required a lot of time toconduct a survey.
FutureGroupFuture Group, led by its founder and Group CEO, Mr. Kishore Biyani, is one of the India’sLeading business houses with multiple business spanning across the consumption space.While retail forms the core business activity of future group, group subsidiaries arepresent in consumer finance, capital, insurance, leisure and entertainment, branddevelopment, retail, real estate development, retail media and logistics.
Led by its flagship enterprise, Pantaloon Retail (India) Limited is India’s leading retailerthat operates multiple retail formats in both the value and lifestyle segment of theIndian consumer market. Headquartered in Mumbai (Bombay), the company operatesover 16 million square feet of retail space, has over 214 stores across 90 cities andemploys more than 36,000 people and is listed on Indian stock exchange. The companyalso operates an online portal Futurebazaar.com.
Future Capitals Holding, the group’s financial arm provides investment advisory toassets worth over $1 billion that are being invested in consumer brands and companies,real estate, hotels and logistics. It also operates a consumer finance arm with branchesin 150 locations. Other group companies include Future Generali, the group’s insuranceventure in partnership with Italy’s Generali Group, Future Brands, a brand developmentand IPR company, Future Logistics, providing logistics and distribution system to groupcompanies and business partners and Future Media, a retail media initiative. Thegroup’s presence in Leisure and Entertainment segment is led through, Mumbai-basedlisted company Galaxy Entertainment Limited, Galaxy leading leisure chains, Sports barand Bowling co. and family entertainment centers.
Future Group believes in developing strong insights on Indian consumers and buildingbusiness based on Indian ideas, as espoused in the group’s core value of “Indianness”.The group’s corporate credo is, “Rewrite rules, Retain values”.
BigBazaarBig Bazaar is a chain of department stores in India currently with 100 outlets. It is ownedby Pantaloon Retail India Ltd, Future Group. It works on the same economic model asWal-Mart and has been successful in many Indian cities and small towns. The idea waspioneered by entrepreneur Mr. Kishore biyani, the CEO of Future Group. Big Bazaaroffers a wide range of products including fashion and apparels, food products, generalmerchandise, furniture, electronics, books, fast food and leisure and entertainmentsections. With its wide product range it fulfils the need of every consumer of differentage group. The idea was pioneered by Kishore Biyani; the head of Pantaloon Retail IndiaLtd. Kishore Biyani follows a 3C theory: Change and Confidence among the entirepopulation is leading to rise in Consumption. With this strategy the company has earnedhuge profits and records a good turnover every year. Big Bazaar has divided India into 3different sectors.
India one: Consuming class which includes lower middle and upper middle class (14% ofIndia's population).
India two: Serving class which includes people like liftmen, household helps, officepeons, drivers, washermen, etc. (55% of India's population)
India three: Struggling class (remaining 31% of India's population).
Big Bazaar has tried to focus to make products for these 3 sectors so that everyone canafford the products according to their purchasing power and fortunately, has beensuccessful.
On successful completion of ten years in Indian market, in 2011, Big Bazaar has come upa new logo with a new tag line: ‘Naye India Ka Bazaar’, replacing the earlier one: 'IsseSasta Aur Accha Kahin Nahin’. The company mainly focuses to satisfy its customers withdifferent types of products. That is why it is known as shopping under one roof.Customers find it easy to locate the products of various types with different price rangein one retail outlet. Big Bazaar has satisfied its customers to a good extend.
1987 Company incorporated as ‘Manz Wear Private Limited’. Launch of Pantaloonstrouser, India’s first formal trouser brand.
1991 Launch of BARE, the Indian jeans brand.
1992 Initial public offer (IPO) was made in the month of May.
1994 The Pantaloon Shoppe – exclusive menswear store in franchisee format launchedacross the nation. The company starts the distribution of branded garments throughmulti-brand retail outlets across the nation.
1995 John Miller – Formal shirt brand launched.
1997 Company enters modern retail with the launch of the first 8000 square feet store,Pantaloons in Kolkata.
2001 Three Big Bazaar stores launched within a span of 22 days in Kolkata, Bangaloreand Hyderabad.
2002 Food Bazaar, the supermarket chain is launched.
2004 Central - India’s first seamless mall is launched in Bangalore.
2005 Group moves beyond retail, acquires stakes in Galaxy Entertainment, Indus LeagueClothing and Planet Retail. Sets up India’s first real estate investment fund Kshitij tobuild a chain of shopping malls.
2006 Future Capital Holdings, the company’s financial is formed to manage over $1.5billion in real estate, private equity and retail infrastructure funds. Plans forays intoretailing of consumer finance products. Home Town, a home building and improvementproducts retail chain is launched along with consumer durables format, Ezone andfurniture chain, Furniture Bazaar. Future Group enters into joint venture agreements tolaunch insurance products with Italian insurance major, Generali. Forms joint ventureswith US office stationery retailer, Staples.
2007 Future Group crosses $1 billion turnover mark. Specialised companies in retailmedia, logistics, IPR and brand development and retail-led technology services becomeoperational. Pantaloon Retail wins the ‘International Retailer of the Year’ at US basedNational Retail Federation convention in New York and ‘Emerging Retailer’ of the Year
award at the World Retail Congress held in Barcelona. Futurebazaar.com becomesIndia’s most popular shopping portal.
2008 Future Capital Holdings becomes the second group company to make a successfulInitial Public Offering in the Indian capital markets. Big Bazaar crosses the 100-storemark, marking one of the fastest ever expansion of a hypermarket format anywhere inthe world. Total operational retail space crosses 10 million square feet mark. FutureGroup acquires rural retail chain, ‘Aadhar’ present in 65 rural locations.
Vision:
“To Deliver Everything, Everywhere, Every time, to EveryIndian Customer in the most profitable manner.”One of the core values at Future Group is, ‘India ness’ and its corporate credo is –“Rewrite rules, Retain values.”
Mission:
We share the vision and belief that our customers andstakeholders shall be served only by creating andexecuting future scenarios in the consumption spaceleading to economic development.
CoreValues Indianness: confidence in ourselves.
Leadership: to be a leader, both in thought and business.
Respect & Humility: to respect every individual and be humble in our
conduct.
Introspection: leading to purposeful thinking.
Openness: to be open and receptive to new ideas, knowledge and
information.
Valuing and Nurturing Relationships: to build long term relationships.
Simplicity & Positivity: Simplicity and Positivity in our thought, business
and work.
Adaptability: to be flexible and adaptable, to meet new challenges.
Flow: to respect and understand the universal laws of nature
How often do you visit Big Bazaar?
Scale Frequency Percentage (%)
mostly 23 23
frequently 69 69
rarely 8 8
Total 100 100
Interpretation :- The first question asked to respondents was how often they visitedbig bazaar and 8 out of 100 people to whom the question was asked said they visited itrarely whereas 69 out of 100 people said they visited big bazaar frequently and 8 out of100 people said they visited the big bazaar most of the times.
Visit to Big Bazaar
Mostly
Frequently
Rarely
Are you satisfied with the information about products which is provided byemployees of big bazaar?
Scale Frequency Percentage (%)
Fully satisfied 20 20
Satisfied 60 60
Neutral 20 20
Total 100 100
Interpretation: - it can be said the most of the customers are satisfied with theperformance of big bazaar as there is a high ratio of people who are either satisfied orfully satisfied with their satisfaction level. There were around 80 % of people who aresatisfied with the information about the product displayed and are very happy to visitBig - Bazaar again and again. There were around 20 % of the respondent who were notmuch satisfied with Big Bazaar and have problem with the information display at BigBazaar.
Quality Standards of Big Bazaar products
SCALE FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE (%) CUMMULATIVEFREQUENCY
Very good 11 11% 11
Good 42 42% 53
Ok 23 23% 76
Bad 18 18% 94
Very Bad 6 6% 100
Total 100 100
Interpretation: - Big Bazaar needs to work on the quality of the products as in today’sworld quality is given priority. As we came up with the results of the survey it was foundout 24% of the customers are not satisfied with the quality of the products. So, as toenhance the customer satisfaction level, Big Bazaar should work on the quality of theproducts.
Do you think Big Bazaar should work on Store Layout which will make it easy forCustomers to find what they need?
SCALE FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE (%) CUMMULATIVEFREQUENCY
Strongly agree 3 3% 3
Agree 8 8% 11
Neutral 38 38% 49
Disagree 14 14% 63
Strongly Disagree 37 37% 100
Total 100 100
Interpretation: - Big bazaar should work on the layout of the stores tremendously. Asthere is a vast number who customers who find it very difficult to search products. Bigbazaar has got all the products available in their store it’s just that the customers arenot aware of the positioning of the products. The recommendations for the same arethat proper direction marks should be carried across the store to guide the customers.There were around 11% of people who would like to suggest Big Bazaar to work on itsStore Customization and around 38% of people were neutral on this question whichmeant that it was neither a No, thus this is a suggestion from most of the people for BigBazaar to work on its Store layout.
How is the billing process?
Scale Frequency Percentage CummulativeFrequency
Good 57 57% 57Ok 39 39% 96Bad 4 4% 100Total 100 100
Interpretation: - Big Bazaar has got very good billing system. There are multiple numberof queues for billing & the billing process is very fast & majority of the customers aresatisfied with the billing process, but around 4 % of the people suggested that theremust be few more payment option that includes payment through Mobile phones andBig Bazaar cards.
Billing Process
Good
Ok
Bad
What about the services could they be improved?
Scale Frequency Percentage Cumulativefrequency
Service can befaster/moreefficient
4 4 4
Service could befriendlier
4 4 8
Staff shouldcommunicate betterwith customers
2 2 10
Stores need to becleaner
39 39 49
The stores needsmore parking space
47 47 96
The location needsto be closer
3 3 99
Others 1 1 100total 100 100
Interpretation: - Big Bazaar should work on parking & cleanliness issues as lot ofcustomers have problem with parking places & cleanliness of the store. They shouldimplement proper cleaning charts & give them to the cleaning staff heads & an hourlyinspection should be done by the supervisors. As according to my analysis about 86% ofthe respondents have a problem either due to parking space or cleanliness of BigBazaar.
Your complaint’s are handled Timely & Constructively
SCALE FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE (%) CUMMULATIVEFREQUENCY
Strongly agree 22 22% 22
Agree 21 21% 43
Neutral 53 53% 96
Disagree 3 3% 99
Strongly Disagree 1 1% 100
Total 100 100
Interpretation: - Most of the respondents are very happy & satisfied with the complainthandling department of big bazaar. It’s a big positive for them. It was found out thatonly 1% customers strongly disagreed with the statement and 3% dis agreed with thestatement, whereas 53% remained neutral. So, we can say that there is scope forimprovement for them.
Rate the overall Customer Service of Big Bazaar
SCALE FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE (%) CUMMULATIVEFREQUENCY
Excellent 7 7% 7
Good 63 63% 70
Ok 27 27% 97
Bad 3 3% 100
Worst 0 0% 100
Total 100 100
Interpretation: - Most of the respondents agreed with this statement. According to ouranalysis Big Bazaar gives prompt service to its customers. Among the total respondentsagreed respondent rate is 7% excellent, 63% as good, 27% as ok & only mere 3%respondents think that services are bad.
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
Excellent
Good
Ok
Bad
Worst
Overall Customer Service
overall customer service
Does the Staff Communicates in the language that you understand
SCALE FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE (%) CUMMULATIVEFREQUENCY
Yes 78 78% 78
No 6 6% 84
Needs Improvement 16 16% 100
Total 100 100
Interpretation: - The respondent were satisfied with the language of the employees ofBig bazaar but there were around 6% who were not at all satisfied with the language ofemployees of Big bazaar and wanted them to drastically change their speaking style andaround 16 5 of the respondent suggested that the employees need improvement andthey can speak lot better. The respondent also mentioned that there was regional tonein the employees language which was not appreciated by some respondent andsuggested to bring some change in it.
How likely are you to Recommend BIG BAZAAR to your Friends and Family?
Scale Frequency Percentage (%) CummulativeFrequency
Very Strongly 72 72% 72
Strongly 14 14% 86
Neutral 12 12% 98
Won’tRecommend
2 02% 100
Total 100 100%
Interpretation:- The respondent were mostly satisfied with Big bazaar and werewilling to recommend there friends and family to visit the store , around 72% ofthem said that they would Strongly Recommend Big Bazaar to their loved onesand 14% of the respondent replied that they would also recommend Big Bazaar.12% of the population were neutral on the topic and didn’t want to take any side.There were 2 people who would not recommend Big Bazaar to their friends andfamily as they think it would be waste of their time and Big Bazaar could not catertheir needs.
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Very Strongly Strongly Neutral Won't Recommend
Recommend Big Bazaar
Recommend To Big Bazaar
FINDINGS OF THE REPORT:-
Big Bazaar is the number retailer in India undoubtedly. It has built a very strongbond with all its customers.
Big Bazaar attracts most of its customers due to its economical products & worth.But the most crucial factor that attracts most of the customers is its customerservices.
According to the research it was found out that most of the customers wereaffected due to its schemes & promotions that it promotes on independence day,republic day etc.
Big Bazaar has to work on its store layout, so as the customers can get theproducts easily without any problem. As for now it’s a big issue for the customers.
There is a vast majority of customers of big bazaar who came to big bazaar to buyproducts for marriage purposes as they find it very economical to give to theirdaughters.
Cleanliness & hygienic conditions are a big issue for the management in its food& vegetable section.
Location, variety conveniences, economical products play a big role in sales ofBig Bazaar.
RECOMMENDATIONS:-
A product becomes a hit when the customer is aware about the product. Theprominent tool to increase awareness of product is advertising. Big Bazaarshould use advertising as a tool to increase its market share.
Big Bazaar should promote various new offers to attract new customers.
They shouldn’t compromise with the quality of the product as quality is thefirst most priority of the customers.
The employees should be given proper training to deal with the customers.
To increase the share of its loyal customers Big Bazaar should promote couponsystem & should distribute weekly coupons to regular customers.
Most of the customers go for on the spot buying just because of attractivedisplays. So, proper eye catchy combinations should be carried out across thestores to attract customers to buy those things.
The back bone of retail business is good customer services. Customer loyaltycan only be earned by providing satisfactory & excellent services to thecustomers.
Thus this report gave us lots of learning and collecting data about thecompany helped us to analyze the consumers thinking and thought about thecompany.
A part of the future group, Big Bazaar is a hypermarket which offers allkinds of goods of good quality at affordable prize under one roof. BigBazaar has over more than 140 outlets in different parts of the country inboth the metro cities as well as the small towns.
Big Bazaar has a very healthy working environment & follows very goodstrategies for employee motivation.
In Big Bazaar the bond between the employees & managers is very strong &healthy. All the employees work as a team & perform their duties wholeheartedly & in such a manner that satisfies the customer the most.
Big Bazaar attracts most of its customers through a very good Adcampaigns.
Big Bazaar can improve the level of customer satisfaction by providing themfree home delivery.
With the introduction of F.D.I. in the retail sector Big Bazaar will have toface tough competition from the global giants like wall mart.
Till now As Big Bazaar has very less competition, it can be concluded thatBig Bazaar is one of the major retail industry in India.
Serial No Text Title Author and PublicationDetail
1. Marketing Kotler, PhilipManagement 10th edition,1999
2. Marketing Ramaswamy,V.S &Management Namakumari
2nd edition
3. Principles of Kotler,Philip &Marketing Armstrong,Gary
8th edition
Other Sources :
1. Wikipedia.com2. Futurebazaar.com3. Big Bazaar Bouchers
QUESTIONNAIRE
Name: __________________________________________________
Occupation: ______________________________________________
Sex:
Male Female
Age:
10-20 20-30 30-40 40 and above
1. How often do you Visit Big Bazaar?
Mostly
Frequently
Rarely
2. Are you satisfied with the information about products which is provided byemployees of big bazaar?
Fully Satisfied
Satisfied
Neutral
3. Quality Standards of Big Bazaar products
Very Good
Good
Ok
Bad
Very Bad
4. Do you think Big Bazaar should work on Store Layout which will make it easy
for Customers to find what they need?
Strongly Agree
Agree
Neutral
Disagree
Strongly Disagree
5. How is the billing process?
Good
Ok
Bad
6. What about the services could they be improved?
Service can be faster/more efficient
Service could be friendlier
Staff should communicate better with customers
Stores need to be cleaner
The Store needs more Parking Place
The location needs to be closer
7. Your complaint’s are handled Timely & Constructively
Strongly Agree
Agree
Neutral
Disagree
Strongly Disagree
8. Rate the overall Customer Service of Big Bazaar
Excellent
Good
Ok
Bad
Worst