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— 2016 INNOVATION FORUM
DISCOVERY
PROTECTION
COMMERCIALIZATION
—
Report Overview of
“ASEAN – THE EMERGING RESEARCH AND INNOVATION HUB”
Dr. See Diu Seng, Solution Consultant, INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY & SCIENCE, THOMSON REUTERS
Bob Stembridge, Principal Patents Analyst, INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY & SCIENCE, THOMSON REUTERS
ASEAN REPORT 2016
SEE Diu Seng, PhD (薛兆盛)
Thomson Reuters
Solution Consultant, Southeast Asia
http://www.researcherid.com/rid/I-6412-2015
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1435-1608
ASEAN Report is a high level overview of Innovation in ASEAN
• 10 countries divided into 4 groups
• Research performance
• Patenting performance
2
How are the countries grouped?
3
ASEAN Overall Overview
4
Research output in
ASEAN is growing
ASEAN Overall Overview
5
Since 2009, research impact has
consistently been > world average
ASEAN Overall Overview
6
Materials Science
Engineering
Physics
Molecular Biology
Increased
international
collaboration
Singapore Snapshot
7
Consistently
performed > world
average
Output growing
consistently
Highly Cited papers from Singapore
8
All top 10 categories
exceed the expected
1% rate
Malaysia/Thailand Snapshot
9
Malaysia surpassed
Thailand in paper
output and quality
Highly Cited papers - Malaysia
10
Engineering
Space Science
Agricultural Sciences
Highly Cited papers - Thailand
11
Physics
Mathematics
Clinical Medicine
Indonesia/Philippines/Vietnam - Snapshot
12
All 3 countries are
growing in
research output
Zigzag pattern of
research quality
Cambodia/Laos/Brunei/Myanmar
13
Research output is
too small for
meaningful analysis
Hong Kong Snapshot
14
Consistently
performed > world
average
Highly Cited papers from Hong Kong
15
All top 10 categories
exceed the expected
1% rate
Summary
• Research output has increased from 2006 to 2015
• Growth (some very rapid) in all ASEAN nations
• Only Singapore consistently performed above world
average
• Malaysia and Thailand are following closely
• Indonesia/Philippines/Vietnam are growing consistently
• Rest of ASEAN nations’ output are still small for analysis
16
—
INNOVATION IN ASEAN
AN OVERVIEW OF REGIONAL
PATENTING TRENDS
INNOVATION FORUM
AUGUST 25TH 2016
BOB STEMBRIDGE
PRINCIPAL IP ANALYST
IP & SCIENCE
2
—AGENDA
— ASEAN overall patenting trends• By volume
• By technology
— Singapore
— Malaysia and Thailand
— Vietnam, Indonesia & Philippines
— Hong Kong
— Summary
— Q&A
3
—ASEAN PATENTING TREND 2005-2014
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
35,000
40,000
45,000
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Patent applications
Non-resident
Resident
ASEAN Countries
BruneiCambodiaIndonesiaLao PDRMalaysiaMyanmar
PhilippinesSingaporeThailandVietnam
Source: WIPO Stats
4
—ASEAN PATENTING IN CONTEXT
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
World share of patents
Asia (R2)North America (R5)Europe (R3)LatAm (R4)ASEAN
Source: WIPO Stats
5
—
ASEAN GLOBAL SHARE OF PATENT APPLICATIONS
2010-2014 BY TECHNOLOGY
0.00%
0.50%
1.00%
1.50%
2.00%HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLICCOMPOUNDS
CHEMICAL OR PHYSICALPROCESSES
BIOCIDES,PESTICIDES,HERBICIDES
PEPTIDES
THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OFCHEMICAL COMPOUNDS
PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL,DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
MICRO-ORGANISMS ORENZYMES
FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
Source: Derwent World Patents Index®
6
—SINGAPORE
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
Singapore patent applications 2006-2014
Non SG Priority
SG Priority
0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000
INVESTIGATING MATERIALS BY CHEM OR…
TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION
PEPTIDES
MICRO-ORGANISMS OR ENZYMES
ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL…
PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL,…
Singapore patent applications 2005-2014 by technology
0.00%0.10%0.20%0.30%0.40%0.50%
HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES
PEPTIDES
THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDSOR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILETPURPOSES
MICRO-ORGANISMS OR ENZYMES
SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BYCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Singapore patent applications 2010-2014 world share by technology
Company Total 2005-2014
QUALCOMM 2144
A*STAR 1387
ROCHE 1195
EXXONMOBIL 1169
NOVARTIS 977
LAM RES CORP 848
SANOFI-AVENTIS 824
JOHNSON & JOHNSON 819
GENERAL ELECTRIC 794
BAYER 792
Source: Derwent World Patents Index®
7
—MALAYSIA & THAILAND
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
9000
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
Malaysia filings Thailand filings
0 500 1000 1500
CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES
PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL…
INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD…
TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION
ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
Malaysia granted patents 2010-2014 by technology
0 50 100
WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES
PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES
PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES
VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS
GEARING
FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELSSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES
CYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS
CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS
Thai granted patents 2005-2014 by technology
Source: WIPO Stats and Derwent World Patents Index®
8
—VIETNAM, INDONESIA & PHILIPPINES
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Vietnam applications Indonesia applications
Philippines applications
Vietnam Top 10 assignees Total 2010-2014
QUALCOMM 589HONDA MOTOR 424
PANASONIC 325SAMSUNG 311
BAYER 308
NIPPON STEEL 283UNILEVER 239
BASF 231SANOFI-AVENTIS 215
TENCENT 204
Indonesia Top 10 assignees Total 2010-2014
HONDA MOTOR 351YAMAHA 116
BASF 101HINDUSTAN UNILEVER 99
INST PERTANIAN BOGOR 94SUZUKI MOTOR 86
KAO 82SAMSUNG 82
LEMBAGA ILMU PENGETAHUAN 82
QUALCOMM INC 75
Philippines Top 10 assignees Total 2010-2014
QUALCOMM 377NOVARTIS 361
COLGATE PALMOLIVE 336NESTEC 322BAYER 272
SANOFI-AVENTIS 233BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM 228
UNILEVER 225ROCHE 211
PHILIP MORRIS 209
0 5000
TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATIONFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDSWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
PEPTIDESMICRO-ORGANISMS OR ENZYMES
BIOCIDES, PESTICIDES,HERBICIDESHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR…PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
Patent applications 2010-2014 by technology
Philippines Indonesia Vietnam
Source: Derwent World Patents Index®
9
—HONG KONG
0
5000
10000
15000
20000
25000
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Hong Kong patents 2011-2015
HK Priority Non HK Priority 0 4000 8000 12000 16000
PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY…
TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION
MICRO-ORGANISMS OR ENZYMES
PEPTIDES
ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS…
PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET…
Hong Kong patents 2011-2015 by technology
0.00%0.20%0.40%0.60%0.80%1.00%1.20%1.40%
PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, ORTOILET PURPOSES
THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICALCOMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
PEPTIDES
MICRO-ORGANISMS OR ENZYMES
TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION
INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BYCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
Hong Kong patents 2011-2015 world share by technology
Company Total 2011-2015
ALIBABA 1308
ROCHE 1194
MICROSOFT 1002
QUALCOMM 891
SANOFI-AVENTIS 889
BROADCOM 779
BAYER SCHERING PHARMA 693
APPLE 616
JOHNSON&JOHNSON 599
NOVARTIS 560
Source: Derwent World Patents Index®
10
—SUMMARY
— Innovation is being embraced by ASEAN but is still at an early
stage
• There is significant growth in ASEAN patent filings 2012-2014
• Resident filings have grown from 8.6% in 2005 to 12.4% in
2014
— In global terms, ASEAN patent activity is comparable to Latin
America, but is significantly less than Europe, The Americas an
Asia overall
11
—
— Singapore leads the way with the highest volumes of published
patent applications, but is still some way behind Hong Kong
— Technology focus in ASEAN nations is similar in each country
and focused on healthcare and chemistry and less on hi-tech
although Qualcomm heads the list of most patents in three of
four ASEAN countries
— There is recognition that more investment is needed in R&D to
drive innovation
• Under a 20 year plan, Thailand have recently announced
intent to raise R&D spending to 1% of GDP over 2017-
2021 rising to 4% by 2036
SUMMARY CONTINUED
—
How Nanyang Technological University (NTU)
collaborates with commercial entities
Prof. Michael Khor, Director, Research Support Office and Bibliometric Analysis,
NANYANG TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
INDUSTRY & COMMERCIAL COLLABORATIONS: The NTU Story
Presented by:
Professor Michael Khor
Director, Research Support Office & Bibliometrics Analysis
Nanyang Technological University
SINGAPORE
Singapore as a vibrant, international science and technology hub
Tuas
Biomedical
Park
Biopolis and
Fusionopolis
Mediapolis
CREATE Campus
Cleantech Park
Academia
Industrial Parks
R&D Innovation Landscape in Singapore
NTU Singapore
NTU – A Brief History• 1955: Founded as Nanyang University (Nantah; 1955 – 1979)
• 1981: Establishment of Nanyang Technological Institute (NTI)
• 1991: Establishment of Nanyang Technological University (NTU)
• 1991 – 2001: Focused on education of engineers &
business graduates for Singapore market
• 2001 – 2006: Establishment of several new disciplines
– School of Biological Sciences (2001)
– School of Humanities & Social Sciences (2004)
– School of Physical & Mathematical Sciences (2005)
– School of Art, Design & Media (2005)
• 2006 – 2011: Heavy investments in research & recruitments
• 2010: Establishment of Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine
in collaboration with Imperial College London (first intake in AY2013)
• 2014: Establishment of Asian School of The Environment
Basic Facts & Figures
• Total student population: ≈ 32,500 – ≈ 23,500 undergraduates– ≈ 9,000 graduate students
• International students: – 17.5% of undergrads– 52% of Masters– 79% of PhDs
• Total staff strength: ≈ 6,850 – ≈ 1,700 faculty (including visiting faculty),
with 943 international faculty
– ≈ 2,350 research staff
– ≈ 2,800 admin & support staff
• Language for communication: English
70% of international
faculty & research staff
Yunnan Garden Residential Campus
International Recruitment:
NRF Fellowship for Outstanding young researchers
• Each researcher awarded up to $3m in funding grants by NRF
Christos Panagopoulos
Adam SwitzerJudith Hubbard
Eugene Makeyev
Hilmi Volkan Demir
Naohiko Yoshikai
Kimberly KlineChen Xiaodong
Ali Miserez
Edith Elkind
Cho Naam Joon
Yu Ting
Frederique Oggier
Xiong Qihua Chi Yonggui
Emma Hill
Nathalie Goodkin
Karen Crasta
Thomas Peyrin
Chong Yidong
Troy LeeLing Xing Yi
N T U To d a y
9
• Research intensive
• Internationalisation of research
• Diverse faculty and student profile
• Rigorous P&T process
• New approach to education –NTU
Education
• Administrative Reform
The NTU Academic Structure
College of Humanities,
Arts & Social Sciences
Lee Kong
Chian
School of
Medicine
National
Institute of
Education
RSIS
College of
Science
Singapore
Centre on
Environmental
Life Sciences
Engineering
(SCELSE)
NanyangBusiness
School
• One of the world’s biggest
engineering college
• Research-intensive
and interdisciplinary
About NTU
Earth
Observatory
of Singapore
(EOS)
Humanities
& Social
Sciences
Art, Design
& Media
Information
& Communi-
cation
Nanyang
Technoprenurship
Centre (NTC)
College of
EngineeringInstitute on
Asian Consumer
Insight (ACI)
Interdisciplinary
Graduate
School
• Key partners: Imperial College London, Technical University of Munich,
Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, University of Cambridge, etc
• GlobalTech: Global Alliance of Technological Universities (NTU Chair)
International Networking
Some of NTU’s Major International Industry Partners
€43.9 million RR@NTU Corporate Lab
Source: Essential Science Indicator
Normalized Citation Impact Trends for Top 9 Asia Institutions
Driverless vehicles hit the road in trials around Singapore
• NTU, along with A*STAR’s Institute for Infocomm Research and the Singapore-based MIT Alliance for Research and Technology, have started trials ondriverless vehicles.
• This after the Ministry of Transport signed two MOUs, one with port operatorPSA to jointly develop autonomous truck platooning technology for cargotransport between terminals, and the other MOU with Sentosa DevelopmentCorp and ST Engineering to test self-driving shuttles across Sentosa.
• Singapore plans to apply the technology to public buses, freight carriers,autonomous taxis and utility operations such as road sweepers.
New ‘lab in a needle’ device can perform diagnostic medical tests in minutes, not days
• Researchers at NTU, Houston Methodist and SIMTech have developed a lab in a needle device that could provide instant results to routine lab tests and accelerate treatment and diagnosis by days.
• The device is expected to greatly cut time, manpower and costs, but yet produce the same accurate results.
• This also represents a vital step in bringing a new real-time, easy-to-use diagnostic to the clinic and the field with immediate potential to improve patient outcomes and quality of life.
NTU launches region’s first maritime energy test bed
• NTU has launched South-east Asia's first advanced maritimeenergy test facility that aims to be a platform for scientistsand engineers to develop innovative eco-friendly maritimetechnologies.
• The $8 million research facility set up in partnership with theMaritime and Port Authority of Singapore, will spearhead thedevelopment of clean technologies that curb harmfulemissions and enhance maritime energy efficiency, paving theway for green shipping.
Scientists develop magnetic resonance relaxometry system for malaria screening
• NTU and the SMART have collaborated to develop the newMagnetic Resonance Relaxometry (MRR) system for rapidlabel-free malaria screening within minutes using magnets.
• The technique uses MRR to detect parasitic waste in theblood of infected patients.
• It makes the procedure a lot less invasive for patients andeasier for service providers. The new technology is alsoless error prone and involves a lower cost in screeningpatients for malaria.
NTU joins hands with industry to advance airport operation and safety
• NTU and ST Engineering have set up a joint researchlaboratory to develop new technologies for advanced roboticsand autonomous systems that will enhance airport operationsand disaster rescue efforts.
• The Corporate Lab focuses on two main research areas:– Airport precision and airside technologies for boosting the
efficiency of airport operations– Enhance intelligence support for crisis management and disaster
rescue efforts.
Enhancing capabilities and processes• Sembcorp Marine set up Semb-Eco R&D Pte Ltd in September 2014 to
undertake R&D of green products with its strategic partners.
• Sembcorp Marine Lab @ NTU set up in partnership with NTU and Sembcorp Marine, will focus on research on eco-friendly solutions, use of renewable and clean fuels for marine engines, emission control technologies and other areas related to marine engines.
• The synergistic partnership will also develop a strong pool of researchers and engineers to advance Sembcorp Marine's business as well as the offshore and maritime industry in Singapore.
NTU and AIA establish EDGE LAB to develop innovative healthcare and insurance solutions
• NTU and AIA have set up an innovation centre called theEdge Lab which will focus on developing solutions to tackleproblems faced by the insurance and healthcare industriesin Singapore.
• The lab focuses to find ways to make insurance moreaccessible, and to better manage issues surrounding risinghealthcare costs and improving patient outcomes.
NTU partners LTA to set up transport research centre
• NTU is one of the universities in Singapore to sign a Memorandumof Understanding (MOU) with the Land Transport Authority (LTA) toset up a transport research centre within the university.
• The research centre aims to enhance knowledge and developinnovative solutions in areas such as active mobility, electro-mobility, self-driving vehicles and cyber-secure transportationsystems to help improve Singapore's transport system.
NTU invents new smart chip to tell how healthy is your battery
• Scientists from NTU have developed a smart chip that can detect the health of one’s battery and if it is safe for use.
• Developed by Prof Rachid Yazami from the Energy Research Institute at NTU, the smart chip will warn users if the battery in one's smartphone or electric vehicle is faulty, overheating or at risk of catching fire.
• It is expected that the technology will be made available for licensing by chipmakers and battery manufacturers before the end of 2016.
New technology by NTU could save millions in energy costs
• NTU has developed a new technology that could help companies and factories cut their energy bills by as much as 10 per cent.
• Asst Prof Wen Yonggang from NTU’s School of Computer Engineering developed a new algorithm that is able to analyse energy consumption by tapping on sensors in computer chips already found in equipment such as computers, servers, air conditioning systems and industrial machinery.
• This new algorithm has been licensed by an NTU-incubated company, Evercomm Singapore.
NTU scientists unveil social and telepresence robots
• Scientists at NTU has developed a life-like social robot, Nadine and a tele-presence robot, EDGAR.
• Nadine is made in the likeness of its creator Professor Nadia Thalmann, the director of NTU’s Institute of Media Innovation.
• Nadine is powered by intelligent software similar to Apple’s Siri or Microsoft’s Cortana and is capable of autonomously expressing emotions and gestures.
• EDGAR has a rear-projection screen for its face and two highly articulated arms, and is designed to project the gestures of its human user.
• With further progress in robotics sparked by technological improvements in silicon chips, sensors and computation, physical social robots such as Nadine can be one solution to address the shrinking workforce, become personal companions for children and the elderly at home, and even serve as a platform for healthcare services in future.
Prof Nadia Thalmann (left) posing beside Nadine, a life-like social robot
NTU collaborates with car sharing operator to test run and develop driverless technology
• NTU has signed an MOU with local car sharing operator, Car Club, withthe aim of launching a car-sharing project.
• Prof Yoon Soon Fatt, Chair of EEE stated that the collaboration with CarClub is an important milestone for the NTU-NXP Smart Mobility testbed project launched in April 2015.
• Car Club Managing Director, Mr Lai Meng said the project will allowCar Club to deploy, test and validate Vehicle-To-Everything (V2X)technologies to make driving a shared car more efficient and safe forfuture users.
• Test runs will be conducted on NTU’s campus that may pave the wayfor driverless electric cars on the roads in the near future.
NTU leads charge in developing renewable energy sources
• NTU researchers have used bacteria to generate electricity and come up with more efficient designs for wind and tidal turbines. These innovations help to push for greener, renewable energy sources.
• Due to space constraints and low wind speed in Singapore, the wind turbines designed by NTU are specially adapted to Singapore’s climate to work efficiently.
• In a separate project headed by Assoc Prof Joachim Loo from NTU’s SCELSE, Escherichia coli, a bacteria, is used to produce hydrogen gas, which can be used as fuel.
• The bacteria can be used to clean water and to break down waste, and the electrons that are produced by the bacteria can also be used to feed into a system that can help to produce 70 times more hydrogen gas.
A/Prof. Joachim Loo (School of Materials Science & Engineering, NTU & SCELSE), and his team of of engineers, chemists and microbiologists. Credit: SCELSE
SUMMARY
• Talents; strong commitment to research funding and inter-disciplinary organizational structure are key to robust industry research
• Mindset is crucial. Application oriented
• Academic system that recognizes industrial research
• Key partners both local and global: Alliances and networks
SUMMARY
• Monitoring of progress and milestones
• Strong commitment to achieving the goals
• Success breeds success
—
PANEL:
How to create a win-win partnership
between academia & industry?
12
—
PANEL: HOW TO CREATE A WIN-WIN PARTNERSHIP BETWEEN ACADEMIA
& INDUSTRY?
Moderator:
— Jean-Francois Desvignes-Hicks, Solution Consultant - Australasia, INTELLECTUAL
PROPERTY & SCIENCE, THOMSON REUTERS
Panelists:
— Prof. Michael Khor, Director, Research Support Office and Bibliometric Analysis,
NANYANG TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
— Prof. Park, Seong Jin, Vice President of Industry-Academic Affairs, POSTECH
— Dr. Tanyarut Rerkpattanapipat, Division Manager of External Innovation, Innovation
Strategy and Management Department, PTT GLOBAL CHEMICAL PLC
— Yingyong Tanthanapongphan, IP Manager, Corporate Technology Office,
SIAM CEMENT GROUP
— Bob Stembridge, Principal Patents Analyst, INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY & SCIENCE,
THOMSON REUTERS
—
HOW TO CREATE WIN-WIN
ACADEMIC AND INDUSTRY
PARTNERSHIPS
INNOVATION FORUM
AUGUST 25TH 2016
BOB STEMBRIDGE
PRINCIPAL IP ANALYST
IP & SCIENCE
5
—
CHALLENGES IN INDUSTRY-ACADEMIA COLLABORATION
— The fundamental drivers of academia and industry are different
• For industry, the focus is on realizing commercial return and
creating value for stakeholders
• For academia, the tradition has been to focus on basic research
and educating the citizens of the future with less regard for
commercial return
• Industry is driven by obtaining protection for innovation to develop
new products and new revenue
• Academia is typically concerned with publishing research results
to enhance knowledge and reputations
6
—
GLOBAL BEST PRACTICE FOR PROMOTION OF
INDUSTRY-ACADEMIA COLLABORATION
— Successful industry-university collaboration is built on mutual
benefit
• For universities, typical incentives for collaboration with industry
include improved access to funding, business insights & practices,
and enhancement of reputation
• For industry, incentives for collaboration with academia include
access to academic expertise, publicly funded resources, the
latest research insights and innovative new methodologies, and
opportunities to provide training to potential future employees
• Companies may also benefit by sharing the costs of R&D, and by
potentially influencing the academic and research program of
universities
—
7
—
SOME INTERNATIONAL EXAMPLES
— Massachusetts General Hospital
• $85 million funding provided by Shiseido for a dermatological
research institute1
— University College London
• $75 million funding by Eisai of neuroscience research at UCL2
— University of Cambridge, UK
• A recent collaboration agreement between GlaxoSmithKline and
the University of Cambridge put academic scientists into the
laboratories of GSK
• This indicates that the leading corporations understand the
benefits of increased collaboration1. Capitalizing Knowledge: New Intersections of Industry and Academia, Ed. Etkowicz H., Webster A, Healey P, State University of New York Press, 19982. Ibid.
8
—
POLICY TO PROMOTE INDUSTRY-ACADEMIA
COLLABORATION
— R&D incentives and grants
— Performance-based funding of universities and reward
systems for researchers
— Intellectual property rights regime and technology transfer
offices
— Science parks, spin-offs, and business incubators
9
—
ACADEMIC SECTOR CHALLENGES TO COLLABORATION
WITH INDUSTRY
— Lack of access to IP research and analytics tools
— High focus on publishing papers
— Low awareness of IP and IP protection
— Overarching lack of funds for innovation leads to financial
constraints in mobilizing resources to tackle the other
challenges
10
—
OVERCOMING ACADEMIC SECTOR CHALLENGES
— Creation of IP creation and commercialization cell
• Create dedicated attention to the IP aspects of innovation
• Raise IP awareness thus guiding the innovation and
commercialization efforts
• Act as an interface with the industry
— Strengthen commercialization of ideas
• Develop innovation strategy to ensure commercial value of the
innovation is aligned with R&D program
• Monitor scientific research and IP landscape to ensure
adaptability in strategy and delivery
• For market ready technologies identify firms operating in similar
technology areas for potential partnership
11
—
OVERCOMING ACADEMIC SECTOR CHALLENGES
— Publicize activities
• Newsletters, blogs, opinion pieces from management, faculty,
research scholars & alumni
• Highlight key talent in the institute
— Collaborate with industry innovators
• Engage external top innovators as visiting faculty or research
advisors
— Provide expertise to industry
• Key Opinion Leaders (KOL) with a proven track record of
research in a certain technology area can contribute significantly
to industry R&D efforts especially when venturing into new
technology areas
—
Global innovation trends that you should know
Bob Stembridge, Principal Patents Analyst, INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY & SCIENCE, THOMSON REUTERS
— GLOBAL INNOVATION TRENDS
INNOVATION FORUM
AUGUST 25TH 2016
BOB STEMBRIDGE
PRINCIPAL IP ANALYST
IP & SCIENCE
2
—
AGENDA
— State of Innovation• Report reviewing global patenting and
scientific research trends
• Highlights
— Top 100 Global Innovators— Key trends by technology and
by geography
— Summary
— Q&A
3
—
IP & SCIENCE REPORTS
— State of Innovation
• Review of patenting and scientific research
trends globally
• 12 selected main technology sectors
• 69 technology subsectors
— Top 100 Global Innovators
• Recognising and celebrating the Top 100
most innovative organizations globally
• Key trends by technology and by geography
4
—
— Double digit growth from
2014 to 2015
— Medical Devices, Home
Appliances and
Aerospace lead the
charge
— Growth of academia-
industry collaboration
STATE OF INNOVATION REPORT
KEY FINDINGS METHODOLOGY
— Change in volumes of
inventions from 2014 to
2015 measured using
DWPI
— Volume and impact of
scientific papers
assessed using Web of
Science
5
—
DISRUPTIVE INNOVATIONS DRIVE DOUBLE-DIGIT GROWTH
13.7%
Source: Derwent World Patents Index®
1,000,000
1,500,000
2,000,000
2,500,000
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
GLOBAL INVENTIONS 2009-2015
6
—
BUT SHADOWS AHEAD?
250000
300000
350000
400000
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH OUTPUT ACROSS 12 TECHNOLOGY SECTORS 2005-2015
7
—
-5.0%
0.0%
5.0%
10.0%
15.0%
20.0%
25.0%
30.0%
PERCENTAGE CHANGE IN INVENTIONS 2014 - 2015
GLOBAL INDUSTRY SECTOR GROWTH
8
—
OVERVIEW OF AEROSPACE & DEFENSE
— NASA plans $18.5 billion spend on 2016 space exploration plan
— ESA is looking to find private sector partners to advance its
strategic goals for space exploration
— NASA is partnering with Boeing and SpaceX
9
—
EXAMPLES
— US20140160285
— WO2015083088
Commercial aircraft fuselage, has display comprising image processing unit for producing computed images, which are in continuity with images visible to passenger through window, and for transmitting computed images to display unit
Seating arrangement for aircraft cabins, has forward-facing and aft-facing seats that are arranged adjacent to one another so that shoulder space on one side of forward-facing seat overlaps with adjacent space of aft-facing seat
10
—
HOME APPLIANCES
— Today’s connected homes are driving much of the innovation in
Home Appliances
— The Internet of Things (IoT) has brought changes to the way we
live and what we expect
11
—
EXAMPLE
— US8040234B2 to Whirlpool
Apparatus for servicing appliance e.g. washing machine, has service accessory that communicates with software architecture comprising software element provided in component, to transmit messages between service and component
Say hello to the Whirlpool Smart Front Load Washer with “6th Sense Live”
12
—
MEDICAL DEVICES
— A host of medical device companies, including frontrunner
Medtronic, are in the process of developing an artificial
pancreas, with the first system expected to be available for use
by type 1 diabetics sometime in 2017.
13
—
— The phenomenon of “open innovation” whereby corporations,
universities, government agencies, and research institutions
increasingly partner to bring new technologies to market, is
evident in the increased co-mingling of multinational
corporations and prolific scientific research institutions.
• In Cosmetics, Procter & Gamble is listed alongside University of
Sao Paulo and U.S. FDA, & Harvard University are among top
research institutions
• Ford is listed alongside the University of Michigan and Polytechnic
University of Turin among top researchers in the Automotive
sector.
OPEN INNOVATION AND ACADEMIA-INDUSTRY COLLABORATION
14
—
— Growth in patenting is strong, but academic research appears
to have dropped off potentially signalling a future slowing of
innovation
— Innovation growth is strongest in Medical Devices driven by
aging populations and growing chronic medical conditions,
Home Appliances with increasing connectivity through the
Internet of Things, and Aerospace fuelled by the need for
increasing efficiency and the quest for space travel
— Innovation is increasingly a collaborative effort between
academia and industry sharing the skills of each sector for the
benefit of both and society as a whole
SUMMARY OF STATE OF INNOVATION
—
Top 100 Global Innovators
16
—
TOP 100 GLOBAL INNOVATORS
— Innovation is recognised as a growth engine for economies,
but ultimately this is through the endeavours of individual
organizations
— Without mechanisms to turn ideas into practical improvements,
a great idea remains just that – an idea
— Another approach to measuring innovation
therefore is to evaluate how effective
organizations are in taking ideas to market
via the innovation lifecycle
— The principal mechanism for this is patents
17
—
17
This proprietary program recognises the 100 most innovative companies in the world according to a series of patent-related metrics that get to the essence of what it
means to be truly innovative.
18
—
TOP 100 GLOBAL INNOVATORS OUTPERFORM OTHERS
— Collectively, the 2015 Top 100 Global Innovators
• generated more than 429 trillion revenue (local currency)
• invested more than 20 trillion in R&D (local currency)
• outperformed the MSCI World Index by 6.01% in year-over-year
revenue and 4.09% in employment
• outperformed MSCI World Index in market cap weighted R&D
Spend by 1.86%
19
—
— The Top 100 Global Innovators uses a set of patent metrics to
identify those organizations most successful in turning ideas
into practical benefit
• Volume – the volume of patents is a key measure of the quantity of
innovative activities of an organization
• Success – the conversion of patent applications to granted patents
provides a measure of the quality of the innovation
• Globalization – the extent to which an invention is filed globally
indicates the importance and value the organization places on the
innovation
• Impact – the extent to which an organization’s innovation is cited by
other organization provides an independent measure of the quality
and importance of the innovation.
METHODOLOGY
20
—
VOLUME
All organizations with 100 or more unique patented inventions (families with at least one granted member) from the most recent five years were included.
The patent family is based on the first publication in a patent document of a new technology, drug, business process, etc. In DWPI, these are called "basic" patents.
21
—
SUCCESS
Not all patent applications pass through the patent examination process at the patent offices to become granted. Only if an invention meets the substantive requirements of patentability at a Patent Office will it be granted
Therefore, the ratio of inventions covered by at least one granted patent to the total number of inventions published over the most recent five years is a measure of success.
Total number of inventions
Number of families with at least one granted member
McAleer et al. A new measure of innovation: The patent success ratio. Scientometrics 63(3) (2005) 421
22
—
GLOBALIZATION
The number of inventions that have quadrilateral patents in their patent families, according to the Thomson Reuters Quadrilateral Patent Index™, was calculated to create a ratio to show which companies place a high value on their portfolios.
The quadrilateral authorities comprise the Chinese Patent Office, the European Patent Office, the Japanese Patent Office, and the United States Patent & Trademark Office.
23
—
IMPACT
The impact of an invention "down the line" can be determined by looking at how often it is subsequently cited by other companies in their inventions. Thomson Reuters used its DerwentPatents Citation Index™ database to count citations to organization’s patents over the most recent 5 years, excluding self-citations.
24
—
AGGREGATE MEASURE
— A score is allocated for each element assessed in the analysis
— Scores are totaled and the final list determined using the
combination of these key performance indices to give a multi-
faceted perspective and enable us to identify the 2015 Top 100
Global Innovators.
25
—
GLOBAL TOP 100 INNOVATORS 2015 LIST
Organization
Fujifilm
Fujitsu
Furukawa Electric
General Electric
Google (now Alphabet Inc.)
Hitachi
Honda Motor
Honeywell International
Idemitsu Kosan
IFP Energies Nouvelles
Intel
InterDigital
Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST)
Johnson & Johnson
Johnson Controls
JTEKT
Kawasaki Heavy Industries
Kobe Steel
Komatsu
Kyocera
LG Electronics
Lockheed Martin
LSIS
Makita Corporation
Marvell
MediaTek
Medtronic
Micron
Microsoft
Mitsubishi Electric
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries
Mitsui Chemicals
Organization
NEC
Nike
Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal
Nissan Motor
Nitto Denko
Novartis
NTT
Olympus
Oracle
Panasonic
Philips
Qualcomm
Roche
Safran
Saint-Gobain
Samsung Electronics
Seagate
Seiko Epson
Shin-Etsu Chemical
Showa Denko
Solvay
Sony
Sumitomo Electric
Symantec
TE Connectivity
Thales
Toray
Toshiba
Toyota Motor
Valeo
Xilinx
Yamaha
Yamaha Motor
Yaskawa Electric
Yazaki
Organization
3M Company
Abbott Laboratories
Advanced Micro Devices
Air Products
Aisin Seiki
Alcatel-Lucent
Alstom
Amazon
Analog Devices
Apple
Arkema
Avago Technologies (previously LSI)
BASF
Bayer
Becton Dickinson
Blackberry
Boehringer Ingelheim
Boeing
Bridgestone
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Canon
Casio Computer
Chevron
CNRS, The French National Center for Scientific Research
Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique
Daikin Industries
Dow Chemical Company
DuPont
Emerson Electric
Ericsson
Exxon Mobil
Fraunhofer
Freescale Semiconductor
26
—
TOP 100 GLOBAL INNOVATORS BY GEOGRAPHY
JapanUSAFranceGermanySouth KoreaSwitzerlandBelgiumCanadaNetherlandsSwedenTaiwan
27
—
TOP 100 GLOBAL INNOVATORS BY INDUSTRY
ChemicalSemiconductor & Electronic ComponentsAutomotivePharmaceuticalComputer HardwareConsumer ProductsElectrical ProductsIndustrialTelecommunication & EquipmentScientific ResearchComputer SoftwareDocument ImagingOil & GasTransportation Equipment
28
—
— For the fifth consecutive year, the financial performance of the
Top 100 Innovators exceeded the companies that comprise
leading financial indices
— Asia continues to lead the world in innovation with 44
organizations represented, but has lost market share to
Europe, which has increased its presence to 20 from 18.
France leads the European pack with 10 organizations. North
America holds steady at 36, well below its 2011 peak of 46.
— Chevron, Exxon Mobil and Idemitsu Kosan made this year’s
list for advancements in the hydraulic fracking of natural gas
and expansion into alternative energy
HIGHLIGHTS
29
—
— Amazon joined the ranks of Top 100 innovators for the first
time, generating handfuls of new inventions each month in
broad areas like data centers, devices and electronic methods
and systems
— The United Kingdom continues to be noticeably absent, largely
because of the country’s relatively low Gross Domestic
Expenditure on R&D (GERD) at 1.63percent compared to, for
example, Japan’s 3.5 percent;
— Japan is a repeat honoree, with 15 five-time honorees while
the US has 14.
HIGHLIGHTS CONTINUED
30
—
— In today’s hypercompetitive global marketplace, innovation
requires much more than having a great idea
— True innovation occurs when organizations harness the power
of intellectual property rights and commercial insight to bring
an idea to life
— The institutions on this year’s list represent the current
vanguard in innovation by pioneering new breakthroughs and
organizing their businesses to make new discoveries a reality
CONCLUSIONS
—
From vision to reality:
How POSTECH becomes one of the world’s most innovative
universities
Prof. Park, Seong Jin, Vice President of Industry-Academic Affairs, POSTECH;
Chief Executive Officer, POSTECH Holdings Co., Ltd.;
Professor of Mechanical Engineering, POSTECH
“From vision to reality: How POSTECH became one of the world’s most innovative universities”
POSTECH
Established in 1986 as Korea’s first research-oriented universityThe university with a select student body is located in Pohang, a small city on the eastern coast of Korea.
Seoul
Pohang
Faculty 412
Students 3,478- Undergraduate 1,356
- Graduate 2,122
Freshmen per year 320
Academic Programs- Undergraduate Programs 11
- Graduate Programs 22Busan
1
2012 Top 100 Global Innovators 2015 Top 100 Innovative Universities
POSTECH’s Reputation
3rd in the Top 100 World Universities in Citations per Faculty (2015)
28th in the World University Rankings (2010)
1st in the 100 Universities Under 50 Years (2012-2014)
4th in the World’s Best Small Universities (2016)
2
Faculty: 412 Tenured & Tenure Track: 271
All faculty members earned Ph.D.
Students: 3,4781,356 (undergraduate)
2,122 (graduate)
320 freshmen per year representing top 1% of high school graduates
Undergraduate students/faculty 3.39 to 1
Researchers: 440
Staff: 420
Operating Budget: USD 278M (2016)
Tuition per one student: 74,000 USD
11 Undergraduate Programs4 in Science7 in Engineering
22 Graduate Programs
Academic Programs
Facts and Figures3
Aerial View of the Campus4
Major Facts and Figures in Research (1)
Over 2.7 Billion USD invested throughout 72 National Core Research Facilities
5
Pohang Accelerator Laboratory POSTECH Biotech Center
Graduate Institute of FerrousTechnology
National Center for Nanomaterialsand Technology
Institute for Basic ScienceMax Planck - POSTECHKorea Research Initiative
3rd G. Accelerator 226 M $
4th G. Accelerator 361 M $
Research Expenditure 495 M $
Cost of Construction 30 M $
Research Expenditure 120 M $
Cost of Construction 135 M $
Research Expenditure 118 M $
Cost of Construction 40 M $
Research Expenditure 153 M $
Research Expenditure 33 M $ Research Expenditure 98 M $
Major Facts and Figures in Research (2)
Research Grants & Contracts
6
■ Research Grants 131M
■ Foundation 53M
■ Tuition 22M
■ Academic Revenue 22M
■ Donation & Gov. 16M
■ etc 22M
■ Savings from last year 11M
■ Research Grants 137M
■ Human Resources 50M
■ Building & Equipment 14M
■ University Management 26M
■ Student Support 18M
■ Academic Research 14M
■ Donation Accumulation 20M
USD278M
USD278M
Annual Budget (2016)
Revenues Expenses
Research Contract
-
50
100
150
200
250
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Abroad
Company
Government
POSCO
POSTECH
163M
220M
168M 169M150M 157M
47%
19%
8%
8%
6%
8%4%
49%
18%
5%
9%
6%
5%8%
Major Facts and Figures in Research (3)
1,703
2,078 2,041 2,262 2,170 2,112
1,307 1,583 1,532 1,597 1,656 1,690
5.3
6.3 6.0 6.2 6.5 6.8
‐
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Journal Papers SCI(E) Papers SCI(E)/Faculty
Number of Papers
Impact Factor and Citations
Papers
7
2.953.29
3.54 3.553.99
4.7112.09 11.96 12.72 13.49 13.8
13.62
0.00
5.00
10.00
15.00
1.00
2.00
3.00
4.00
5.00
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
SCI(E) Impact Factor/Paper Citation/Paper
Rank University
1 Korea Univ.
2 KAIST
3 POSTECH
:
6 SNU
Rank University
1 POSTECH
2 KAIST
3 SNU
4 Korea Univ.
5 Yonsei Univ.
Rankings in Korea
Rankings in Korea
Patents and Technology Transfer
Research Figures
320
489 500
587 603
465
201
293270
426 410360
1.1
1.6 1.4
1.8 1.7
2.8
‐2.0
‐1.0
‐
1.0
2.0
3.0
150
250
350
450
550
650
750
850
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Patent registration Patent application Technology transfer Income
8
Rank University
1 POSTECH
2 KAIST
3 Sogang Univ.
Rank University
1 서강대
2 POSTECH
3 Sogang Univ.
Patent application rankings in Korea Technology transfer income rankings in Korea
POSTECH has a high rate of patent success and is highly ranked in the patent citation (patent+article) field.
Comparison in Patent Ranking of Major Universities (ASIA)9
Overall Ranking (Score) POSTECH12
Osaka18
Kyoto22
SNU31
NUS94
0
50
100
150
200
250
050100150200250
Patent & ArticleCitation impact (Ranking)
NUS173/115
Kyoto65/64
Osaka63/96
POSTECH15/73
SNU28/180
Patent Success (Ranking)
POSTECH's patent success rate is superior in comparison to other universities.
Patent Success Rate10
0.0%
20.0%
40.0%
60.0%
80.0%
100.0%
POSTECH SNU OsakaUniversity
KyotoUniversity
NU of Singapore
Compared to the total number of patents, overall patent citation (patent+article) figure is higher than most other universities.
Patent Citation Impact Figure11
0.95
1.00
1.05
1.10
1.15
1.20
1.25
Patent Citation Impact
0.000
0.020
0.040
0.060
0.080
Article Citation Impact
POSTECH SNU OsakaUniversity
KyotoUniversity
NU of Singapore
POSTECH SNU OsakaUniversity
KyotoUniversity
NU of Singapore
Reuter’s Top 100 Innovative Universities (2008-2013)12
POSTECH was ranked first (24%) in “% Industry Collaborative Articles” section among the top 100 innovative universities
Compared to other 18 universities in Asia, POSTECH also has a very high “Industry Article Citation Impact” (0.364) figure, even more than that of KAIST (0.222; ranked at No. 10).
☞ Despite relatively fewer articles (8,297), POSTECH was ranked in the Top 12
-5%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45
% Indust
ry C
olla
bora
tive
Art
icle
s
Industry Article Citation Impact
Create educational values reflecting the Zeitgeist
Maintain the POSTECH’s Spirit, “Challenging spirit and Patriotism”
Full support from POSCO
Keys to POSTECH’s Success
3
2
1
13
Key 1: Create Educational Values Reflecting the Zeitgeist
The progressive advancement in educational values of Korea have reflected the changing needs of society
EliminateIlliteracy
19551950
-1953
Korean War
Foster human resources for
essential industries
1970
Produce top-level
researchers
1985
Produce IT
professionals
2000
First Mover
2015
Establishment of POSTECH
In 1980s, it was crucial for Korea to produce top-level researchers because the country began to shift the focus of its industry from the Heavy Chemical Industry to the cutting-edge technology.
POSTECH has led the progressive transformation in the role of the Korean university.
Knowledge Transfer to Students
(Traditional Korean University)
Knowledge Creation(POSTECH)
※ Seoul National University (SNU) and KAIST, two of Korea’s most prestigious universities in 1980s, were also influenced by POSTECH.
Value Creation (Jobs and New Industry)
To Be
14
Key 2: POSTECH’s SPIRIT
POSCO’s Challenging Spirit and Patriotism were assimilated into POSTECH
Patriotic Iron Manufacturing of POSCO
Challenging Spirit and Patriotism of POSTECH
『Woo-Hyang-Woo Spirit』 enabled a construction of a steel manufacturing plant on the wasteland
POSCO had a strong desire to complete the construction of the steel manufacturing plant, an essential government project for the development of national economy
Only top 1% of intelligent students is accepted to POSTECH
POSTECH nurtures global talent by providing top-notch educational opportunities
POSTECH makes contributions to both nation and humanity through remarkable research achievements
15
Key 3: Full Support from POSCO
Financial Endowment
Guaranteed Autonomy of POSTECH
Endowment of More Than 3.6 Billion USD
“We will support but not interfere”- POSTECH respects the value of education and delegates all rights to the President of POSTECH for university operation
No Obligation to student- Avoid POSCO-related benefit seeking activities- Focus on nurturing brilliant scholars and students, which is the true mission of POSTECH
16
POSCO & Foundation
An engine for winning more than 1.8 billion USD of National Research Fund
• Cost of Initial Construction of University 690 million $
• Capital Investment for the Developmental Phase 460 million $
• POSCO Research Expenditure Support 510 million $
• Corporate Fund-raising 910 million $
• University Operation Support 1.2 billion $
Result
Educational value that the zeitgeist
requires
POSTECH Spirit Full Support of POSCO
World's most competitive steelmaker for 7th straight year - WSD -
Produce world-renown educational system and research
accomplishments
Global outstanding scholars (professors) return to Korea
Brilliant students join POSTECH
17
POSTECH’s Path So Far (1)
Establishment
(’86-’95)
Improvement
(’06-)
The first research-oriented university in Korea
World-leading research university representing Korea
University founded (‘86)
1st Matriculation Ceremony
(‘87)
Construction of 3rd generation
PLS completed (‘94)
Ranked 1st among Asian science and technology universities by AsiaweekMagazine (‘98)
Selected for the National Institute for Nanomaterials Technology (NINT) Project (’04)
Ranked 1st in Korean University Ranking for 4 consecutive years
Recognized as one of the Top 100 Global Innovators by Thomson Reuters (‘12)
Ranked 1st among the top 100 universities under 50 years old by Times Higher Education World University Rankings for 3 consecutive years
APGC Founded (‘13)
Construction of 4th generation PAL-XFEL completed (‘16)
18
Growth
(’96-’05)
POSTECH’s Path So Far (2)
Top Private Research-Oriented University
Article Achievements
/Patents
Research Facility/Research
Expenditure
Domestic/InternationalReputations
Researchers /Departments
`11 to `15, an annual average of 6.4 published articles per faculty 【World Top-Tier】
`11 to `15, 2,644 accumulated patent applications (annual average of 530 cases), 1,759 successes (annual average of 352 cases)
`11 to `15, 134 technology transfer cases (annual average of 27 cases),and a 10 billion KRW of technology transfer profit (annual average of 20 billion KRW)
As of April 2016, 271 tenured-track faculty and 3,478 students (16,864 alumni)
Undergraduates (11 departments and 1 division), General Graduate Schools (11 departments, 4 divisions, and 4 inter-disciplinary programs), Professional/Special Graduate Schools (3 professional, 1 special) and 72 Affiliated Research Centers
Tuition: 74,000 USD per student 【The highest in Korea】
19
Top 100 Innovative Universities (Thomson Reuters, 215)
28th in the World University Rankings (THE, 2010)
1st in the 100 Universities Under 50 Years (THE, 2012-2014)
Research infrastructure costed more than 2.7 Billion USD
`11~`15 annual average research expense 170 Million USD, 0.6 Million USD / person 【The highest in Korea】
Selected for IBS project in all basic science fields 【Exclusive in Korea】
POSTECH's Path Ahead
Beyond the Research-Oriented University, be the Entrepreneurial University
Growth
30 years from establishment NEXT 30 yearsEstablishment
Prepare for the future with openness and innovation
Paradigm shift towards becoming a university that creates both economic value and social values, and also develop a more advanced system
EntrepreneurialUniversity
Research OrientedUniversity
Build an internal system and promote growth
Develop a more advanced system through an external system
Build an university-industrial cooperation and collaborate with a local community
Build an alumni network including APGC, etc.
Another momentum is
needed
20
Strategy for Entrepreneurial University
Produce an innovative accomplishment through a physical convergence of a university and a business entity
Make a contribution to the development of national economy by discovering a new future industry
Entrepreneurial UniversityVISION
GOAL
The 5 Major Projects
Research hub&
Business hub
Facilitation of venture start-up creation
Business collaboration with APGC
Development of new
medicine through PAL
EnergyBig DataGlobalTestbed
Academia-Industry Collaboration and Creation of Venture Business ecosystem- Virtuous circle of successful commercialization of education/research achievements and reinvestment -
21
Goal of Entrepreneurial University
Be a driving force for the local community and the national economic growth
22
Transform Pohang into a larger industrial city, from a population of 50 thousand (present) to 2 million.
Produce a new industrial ecosystem such as POSCO and its steel industrial areas, by growing with APGC, and discovering and fostering local Hidden Champions.
100 5,000
900 million USD
500
100 billion USD
300,000
2045
2015
+
50 thousand 500 thousand 2 million
—
Commercialization: Bridging the valley of death
Ridhma Dhar, Solution Consultant, INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY & SCIENCE, THOMSON REUTERS
—COMMERCIALIZATION: BRIDGING
THE VALLEY OF DEATH
RIDHMA DHAR
IP&SCIENCE, ASEAN & NORTH ASIA
AUGUST 2016
—
IMPORTANCE OF
COMMERCIALIZATION
3
—
Successful ProductsSuccessful Services
R&D SpendingPatent Applications
Kodak engineer, Steven Sasson invented the first digital camera in 1975, but Kodak did not offer its first consumer digital camera until 18 years later.
DID YOU KNOW?
—
TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER PROCESS
5
—TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER PROCESS
Source: Osawa and Miyazaki (2006) INDUSTRY
ACADEMIA/CORPORATE RESEARCH
IMPACT
—
WHY DOES THE TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER
GAP EXIST?
7
—TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER GAP
MISMATCH OF EXPECTATIONS
BETWEEN
ACADEMIA AND INDUSTRY PARTNERS
8
—TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
1. PROOF OF CONCEPT PROTOTYPE2. LONG-TERM OPPORTUNITIES
1. READY-MADE TECHNOLOGY2. NEAR TERM OPPORTUNITIES
9
—MARKET READINESS
1. EARLY STAGE TECHNOLOGY2. INSUFFICIENT MARKET DUE
DILIGENCE
1. MARKET READY TECHNOLOGY2. CONSUMER DEMAND
10
—RISK MANAGEMENT
1. LIMITED WARRANTY TO LICENSEES 2. LIMITED CONTROL OVER
END PRODUCT
1. LACK OF WARRANTY = SIGNIFICANT COST & HIGH RISK
—
SUCCESS FACTORS
12
—
SUCCESS
KEY SUCCESS FACTORS
CULTURE
RESOURCES PROCESSES
13
—1. RESOURCES
Exploit Technology, Tech Transfer Office of A*Star
RESOURCES
Intellectual Discovery - S Korea
IP Bank China
IP Cube Partners - S Korea
IP Bank Taiwan
Taiwan Medtech Fund
Deshpande Centre at the MIT School of Engineering
Early Stage Venture Fund
Technology Enterprise Commercialization Scheme
Technology Incubation Scheme
Proof of Concept Centers
Early Stage Incubators
Public Private Sector
Venture Programs
Patent funds
Y Combinator
Golden Gate Ventures
14
—2. CULTURE
R&D Projects = Marketing Challenge
Autonomy
Aligning KPI’s to focus on Innovation output
Incentives for researchers to focus on commercial outcomes
CULTUREENVIRONMENT GOVERNANCE INNOVATION
Driven to pursue scientific publications
KPI’s focus on Innovation Input
ACADEMIC ENTREPRENEUR
15
—3. PROCESSES
PROCESSES
WHAT ?
Critical IP’s to be developed during R&D Phase
HOW?
1. Internally develop
2. In-Licensed from External sources
3. Co-Developed with a Third Party
IP STRATEGY
WHAT ?
Market needs
Identify right partners
HOW?
1. Market and competitive landscape
2. Primary research
3.Secondary research
MARKET STRATEGY
IP STRATEGY
MARKET STRATEGY
16
—FRAMEWORK FOR SUCCESS
CULTURE
PROCESSESRESOURCES
MARKET
Meeting Market Needs is the Key1. IP Assessment / Protection2. Commercial Evaluation 3. Market Engagement
Funding Budget
1.Researchers/Scientists2. IP Licensing Professionals
1. New Products / Services2. New Start-ups
IMPACT
—
ANALYZING MARKET DYNAMICS
18
—TECHNOLOGY LANDSCAPE
1. What is the overall patent landscape? 1. Where is the large scale investment?2. Which are the nice areas?
2. Where are my patents relative to the landscape?Are we the power house, we think that we are?
If yes, are you overly dominant?If no, what do we need to address?
19
—COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE
1. How does the overall competitive landscape look like?2. Where are my patents relative to the landscape?
20
—EMERGING TRENDS
1. How has the technology evolved over time ?
2. How has the R&D investment evolved during this time?
3. Which is a target market?
21
—DOWNSTREAM ACTIVITY
Further Downstream Development Work by the
Patentee
Potential interest in the Technology
Prior Art or Similar Work
Identify the forward citers and develop a licensing strategy
22
—DOWNSTREAM ACTIVITY
Interest has remained consistent over the last 10 years
23
—CREATING COLLABORATIONS
Who are they?
●NUS ● Cited NUS literature
24
—
Investment in Resources, Talent and
WorkflowMarket and IP Strategy
Technology and Competitive Landscape,
Downstream activity and Identifying
Collaboration Partners
Patent Intelligence Tools - Thomson Innovation
CONCLUSION
—
2016 Thailand Frontier Researcher Awards Ceremony
Dr. See Diu Seng, Solution Consultant, INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY & SCIENCE, THOMSON REUTERS
—
2016 Thailand Hot Researcher Awards Ceremony
Dr. See Diu Seng, Solution Consultant, INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY & SCIENCE, THOMSON REUTERS
—
The World's Most Influential Scientific Minds 2015
Award Ceremony
Dr. See Diu Seng, Solution Consultant, INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY & SCIENCE, THOMSON REUTERS
HONORING THAILAND’S RESEARCH ELITE 2016
SEE Diu Seng, PhD (薛兆盛)
Thomson Reuters
Solution Consultant, Southeast Asia
http://www.researcherid.com/rid/I-6412-2015
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1435-1608
Thai Frontier Researcher Award 2016
Imagine a circle that contains all human knowledge
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http://matt.might.net/articles/phd-school-in-pictures/
Your knowledge grows with each step of your education...
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http://matt.might.net/articles/phd-school-in-pictures/
Frontier Researchers Push the Frontiers of Human Knowledge
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http://matt.might.net/articles/phd-school-in-pictures/
Keep
pushing the
frontier!
Understanding of
massive blackholes
Cheaper, better
drugs for diabetes
Clean, low cost,
renewable fuel
???
Only Top Papers are Considered in the Thai Frontier Researcher Award 2016
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Articles and
reviews from
2011 to 2015
21 broad ESI
disciplines
Top 1%
highly cited
papers in
various
disciplines
A
B
C
D
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2
3
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6
7
8
E
F
G
Highly Cited or Hot Papers Many co-citations
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Research
Front
Detecting Emerging Research Areas
“Most emergent clusters [are] typically associated
with key articles that experienced not only a burst
in citation counts but which also exhibited high
betweenness centrality.”
Henry Small, Kevin W. Boyack, and Richard Klavans,
“Identifying Emerging Topics in Science and Technology,”
Research Policy , 43 (8): 1450-1467, October 2014
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Research Fronts Reports have been published since 2013
Research Fronts Evolve with Time…
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(B) Absorbing type(A) Spin off type
(C) Segregating type (D) Merging type
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Identify Highly Cited papers in 21 broad subjects from 2011 - 2015
Co-citation analysis
Research Fronts
Thai Frontier Researcher Award for Thailand-based researchers
Thai Frontier Researcher 2016
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Plant & Animal Science
Tassanakajon, A., Somboonwiwat, K., Supungul, P., & Tang, S. (2013). Discovery of
immune molecules and their crucial functions in shrimp immunity. Fish & Shellfish
Immunology, 34(4), 954-967. doi:10.1016/j.fsi.2012.09.021
Thai Frontier Researcher 2016
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Immunology
Tun, K. M., Imwong, M., Lwin, K. M., Win, A. A., Hlaing, T. M., Hlaing, T., . . . Woodrow, C.
J. (2015). Spread of artemisinin-resistant Plasmodium falciparum in Myanmar: a cross-
sectional survey of the K13 molecular marker. Lancet Infectious Diseases, 15(4), 415-
421. doi:10.1016/s1473-3099(15)70032-0
Thai Frontier Researcher 2016
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Engineering
Udomsirichakorn, J., & Salam, P. A. (2014). Review of hydrogen-enriched gas production
from steam gasification of biomass: The prospect of CaO-based chemical looping
gasification. Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews, 30, 565-579.
doi:10.1016/j.rser.2013.10.013
Thai Frontier Researcher 2016
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Social Sciences
Cheah, P. Y., Tangseefa, D., Somsaman, A., Chunsuttiwat, T., Nosten, F., Day, N. P. J., . .
. Parker, M. (2015). Perceived Benefits, Harms, and Views About How to Share Data
Responsibly: A Qualitative Study of Experiences With and Attitudes Toward Data Sharing
Among Research Staff and Community Representatives in Thailand. Journal of Empirical
Research on Human Research Ethics, 10(3), 278-289. doi:10.1177/1556264615592388
Thai Frontier Researcher 2016
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Plant & Animal Science
Amparyup, P., Charoensapsri, W., & Tassanakajon, A. (2013). Prophenoloxidase system
and its role in shrimp immune responses against major pathogens. Fish & Shellfish
Immunology, 34(4), 990-1001. doi:10.1016/j.fsi.2012.08.019
Thai Frontier Researcher 2016
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Mathematics
Karapinar, E., Kumam, P., & Salimi, P. (2013). On alpha-psi-Meir-Keeler contractive
mappings. Fixed Point Theory and Applications, 12. doi:10.1186/1687-1812-2013-94
Nashine, H. K., Kumam, P., & Vetro, C. (2013). Best proximity point theorems for rational
proximal contractions. Fixed Point Theory and Applications, 11. doi:10.1186/1687-1812-
2013-95
Thai Frontier Researcher 2016
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Engineering
Akgsornpeak, A., Witoon, T., Mungcharoen, T., & Limtrakul, J. (2014). Development of
synthetic CaO sorbents via CTAB-assisted sol-gel method for CO2 capture at high
temperature. Chemical Engineering Journal, 237, 189-198. doi:10.1016/j.cej.2013.10.023
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Thai Hot Researcher Award 2016
What are hot papers?
“Young paper which has gathered a high number of
citations rapidly and recently.”
• < 2 years old
• Top 0.1% highly cited in past 2 months
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Hot papers identified in June 2016
Papers with Thailand reprint address
Thai Hot Researcher Award for reprint author
Thailand Hot Researcher 2016
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Immunology
Tun, K. M., Imwong, M., Lwin, K. M., Win, A. A., Hlaing, T. M., Hlaing, T., . . . Woodrow, C.
J. (2015). Spread of artemisinin-resistant Plasmodium falciparum in Myanmar: a cross-
sectional survey of the K13 molecular marker. Lancet Infectious Diseases, 15(4), 415-
421. doi:10.1016/s1473-3099(15)70032-0
Thomson Reuters Highly Cited Researchers
Eugene Garfield’sSCIENCE CITATION INDEX (1964)
“By using authors' references in compiling the citation index, we are in reality utilizing an army of indexers, for every time an author makes a reference he is in effect indexing that work from his point of view.”
Eugene Garfield, “Citation Indexes for Science: a New Dimension in Documentation through Association of Ideas,” Science, 122 (3159): 108-11, 15 July 1955
Theories of Citation and the Normative School
• Citations are currencies used to
– repay intellectual debts
– uphold intellectual honesty
– avoid plagiarism
• Those with many citations havegained “credits” from peers.
• Once rejected, citation analysisnow seen as a science
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Robert K. Merton, (1910-2003), sociologist of science, Columbia University.
Citation of paper
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Citation can be an indicator of research influence to other
research activities.
“talented”Top 10% paper by citation
“exceptional, gifted”Top 1% paper by citation
“distinguished,” such as members of
national academies of scienceTop 0.1% paper by citation
“eminent,” “illustrious,” such as Nobel
Prize winnersTop 0.01% paper by citation
Highlighting the High-End Performers:Thomson Reuters Highly Cited Researchers
• Identified some of the world’s most influential scientists through a bibliometric analysis of the production of multiple highly cited papers (top 1% by citations) during 2003-2013
• 21 broad fields surveyed – same as those used in ESI
• About 3,000 researchers were selected worldwide and 3 in Thailand
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Absence of evidence ≠ Evidence of absence
Absence on list ≠ poor research
Use data to detect excellence
NOT penalize absence
ESI 2003-2013
Highly cited papers =TOP 1%
120,792 HCPs
Rank disambiguated names by number of highly cited papers in each ESI field
Author disambiguation•algorithmic analysis
•manual inspection
The square root told us how many researchers to
select in each ESI field
Also, total citations to a researcher’s highly cited
papers had to be enough to rank the researcher
in the top 1% by citations for the ESI field
Number of researchers in each ESI field
number of authors in
each ESI fieldThreshold
Selection Methodology: Highly Cited Researchers, 2015
Thailand’s Highly Cited Scientists 2015 Based on Highly Cited Papers, 2003-2013
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First Name Last Time Category Affiliation
Soottawat Benjakul Agricultural Sciences Prince Songkla Univ
Kevin D Hyde Plant & Animal Science Mae Fah Luang Univ
Wutiphol Sintunavarat MathematicsKing Mongkuts Univ Technol
Thonburi
Highly Cited Researcher 2015
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Plant & Animal Science
Highly Cited Researcher 2015
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Agricultural Sciences
Highly Cited Researcher 2015
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Mathematics
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