90 Direct Marketing Tips in 60 Minutes, presented by Leah Eustace and Fraser Green at the Association of Healthcare Philanthropy Canadian Conference in April 2010.
- 1.0 to 90 in 60 90 direct mail tipsinjust60 minutes! Leah
Eustace CFRE Fraser Green CFRE
2. Set the right goal
- Be clear on what youre trying to do with your pyramid
3. Be realistic about growth
- Are you Sick Kids or the Psoriasis Foundation?
- Set targets appropriately!
4. Set long-term direction
- Make sure this years plan fits into the bigger picture
5. Make sure everyoneson the same page
- Set expectations throughout the organization
- Educate leadership both staff & board
- Failure to do this may upset your apple cart down the
road!
6. Offer donor choice
- E vs. paper receipts, newsletters etc.
7. Integrate channels
- DM was a stand alone tactic in the 1980s
- Phone, online, face-to-face
8. Get your data house in order
- Your direct mail program will only be as successful as your
data allows it to be.
- Invest in proven fundraising software and make sure someone is
properly trained to get the most out of it.
9. Put your year on a spreadsheet
- Mail types (donor renewal, prospect etc.)
10. Make a creative plan
11. Make a critical path for each campaign
- Include all key milestone dates
- Work from this document daily or put reminders in your outlook
calendar
- If the path is met, the mail drops on time!
12. Case for Support
- Take the time to write a powerful case for support
- Were amazed at how many organizations dont have one (even the
big guys)
- A solid case saves time in the long run
13. Line up your people
- Ensure everyone knows whats expected of them and when its
expected
- Everyone who needs to sign off
14. Set your evaluation methods in advance
- What determines success & failure?
- Key performance indicators will come into play (more
later!)
15. Demographics are 2/3 of everythingDavid Foot
- Also called WW2 Generation
- Grew up before television
- Older, empty nest churchgoing woman
16. Meet Jacqueline
- Make sure your package design, letter copy speak to her and not
your executive director!
- Focus group a letter with an elderly neighbour rather than your
communications staff
17. Carrier envelope
- Only purpose is to be opened
- Use teasers only when they contribute
18. Letter
- Purpose of the letter is to create the impulse to give
19. Reply coupon
- Purpose is to facilitate easy giving
20. Business reply envelope
- Just make sure you include one!
- Dont send your donor looking for envelopes and stamps
21. Remember that older eyes prefer
22. Count your Is and yous
- The donor prefers to read you to I
- Write from the outside in
- Say you twice for every time you say I
23. Write emotionally
- Human beings are emotional animals
- We decide on our emotions
- Strike the right chord to generate response
24. Our favourite fundraising maxim
- The institution has no needs
- Its all about connecting the donor with the beneficiary of the
gift.
25. Take as long as it takes
- Despite what your boss thinks, long letters outperform short
ones
- Take as long as it takes to tell your story
26. Its direct mail, so be direct
- Be as specific as you can with your ask
- Dont be afraid to ask more than once
- Asking is why youre writing
27. Focus on benefits not features
- Donors want to create the benefit with their gift
- Its shorter emergency room wait times not an enhanced intake
system
28. Positioning the battlefor the mind
- Whats your unique selling proposition?
- If youre not unique, youre interchangeable
29. Book Tip
30. The success formula
31. The offer the reward
- Each party gets something
- For the donor, its the psychic reward
32. Book Tip
- Influence the Psychology of Persuasion
33. Dont crowd
- Leave lots of white space
34. Write like you speak
- Your grade four English teacher would be furious!
- The eyes lead to the brain the ears to the heart!
35. Authentic copy
- Make your letter sound like it REALLY comes from the person who
signed it
- Capture the voice/personality
36. Beverycareful
- enhancing indigenous capacity-building among community-based
non-governmental organizations
- helping people help themselves
37. Appeal to the senses
38. Book tip
39. Passion is infectious..
- If you show your passion for the cause, the donor will be
infected.
40. Ease of reading
- Black type on white background
41. A picture is worth a thousand words
- Photographs amplify your message
42. Use a serif font
43. Tell great stories
- Human beings communicate by telling stories
44. Book Tip
45. Key Performance Indicators Donor Acquisition Cost
- Gross revenue minus expenditure
- Divided by number of new donors
46. Conversion rate
- Rate at which first time donors make a second gift
- Repeat donors divided by once-only donors
- Sector average is about 35-40%
47. Conversion Tip
- Call new donors simply to say thanks and welcome.
48. Conversion Tip
- You dont get a second chance to make a first impression!
- Get the thank you letter and tax receipt mailed within 72
hours.
49. Conversion Tip
- Send a welcome kit to first-time donors
50. Average gift
- Gross revenue divided by number of gifts
51. Gift frequency
- Average number of gifts per active donor per year
- Total gifts divided by total number of active donors
- Sector average is about 1.3
52. Renewal rate
- Rate at which active donors renew their giving in subsequent
year
- Number of this years renewers divided by all last years active
donors
53. Renewal Tip
- You may need to add another renewal appeal to your yearly
program to maintain your renewal rate.
54. Renewal Tip
- Use newsletters to best advantage
- Create donor satisfaction before
55. Active donor life expectancy
- Average length of time during which an active donor will
continue to give every year
56. Repeat donor investment
- Donor acquisition cost divided by conversion rate
57. Lifetime value - gross
- Total revenue youd expect from an active donor before she
lapses
- Average gift x gift frequency x life expectancy
58. Revenue to cost ratio
- Key measurement of efficiency
- Compares costs to revenues
- Total revenue divided by total cost
59. Lifetime value - net
- True return on new donor investment
- Gross lifetime value divided by the left number in the revenue
to cost ratio
60. Production
- Tender elements of production process to a number of
suppliers
- Give them the specs and hold an auction
- Keep them competing for your business
61. Communicate with suppliers after the fact
- Give them feedback on what you were pleased and displeased
with
- Little rewards can go a long way next time
62. You can save some money..
- If you order a years worth of business reply envelopes all at
once
- Some suppliers will even store them for you
63. Guinea pig?
- Sometimes a supplier will give you a big discount if youll test
drive a new product or service
- Hand addressing for a nickel
64. Using photos
- Photos can certainly enhance your story and make your ask more
compelling
- But no photo is better than a bad one
- Make sure you use high resolution photos with lots of
contrast
65. Get thank you letters and receipts out quickly!
- It shows appreciation and that youre organized.
66. Create a segmented fulfillment grid
- Create categories of thank you tactics
- Simple form letters to smaller gifts
- Personalized notes and/or phone calls to more generous
gifts
- Use board members to call if you can!
67. Upsell
- The thank you letter is a
- talk about upgraded giving.
68. Donors arestarvingto see
- Talk about how youre using their gift
69. Test in each mailing!
70. Book Tip
- Revolution in the Mailbox
71. Segment mailings
- Gift size and recency are a great help to planning and
measuring your campaigns.
72. Acquisition best practice
- Always test a new package against your control package
- You do have a control package dont you?
73. Donor engagement
- Donor surveys are a great way to engage and get valuable
information
- We often use them with January renewal mail campaigns
74. Donor engagement
- Can you connect your donordirectlyto the recipient of the
gift?
- Why do you think child sponsorship programs are so
successful?
75. Monthly donor conversion
- Have a plan for monthly donor conversion
- Monthly donor lifetime value four times greater
76. Set a target..
- Most organizations can convert 5% to 10% of their donors to
monthly if they do it right.
77.
- Mail and phone work best to convert donors to monthly.
78. Best monthlyprospects include
79.
- Make sure you follow up on expired credit cards
- We had a client that didnt
80. Make a communications plan
- Dont just take their money
- Keep informing them of how youre putting their money to
work
81.
- Ask monthly donors to increase their monthly gift after two to
three years
- Give them a good reason to!
82. Monthly Giving - Book Tip
83. Its time to start a mid-level giving program
- 17% of your direct mail donors have made single gifts of $500
or more to charity
- You want a share of that market
- Make a plan and execute it
84. Two keys for success
- Make the offer as specific as possible (quasi-designated if you
will)
- Promise added value re: stewardship
85. The legacy gift gold mine
- One-third of your direct mail donors have either left a
charitable bequest or are considering one
- This money will overtake DM revenues in 8-10 years
86. Integrate!
- Mail both annual giving appeals with legacy mailings throughout
the year.
- Take the time to bring the silos down
87. Use a synergy
- Of major gift strategy and direct mail tactics
- Take the time to cultivate (at least a year)
88. Best legacyprospects include
- Monthly (mail or phone sourced)
89. Your direct mail donors are open to being cultivated
- But they want to hear from you by mail
- Let them control the relationship
- Theydontwant to feel pressured!
90. Best cultivation packages
- Testimonial from a living donor
- Legacy-specific newsletter
- Testimonial from surviving loved one
91. Book Tip
92. Whew! Were done!