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Model T-55B Water Tower

Aerial Operation final

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Volunteer Fire Department Ladder Truck training package (Tele-squirt) elevated water stream.

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Page 1: Aerial Operation final

Model T-55BWater Tower

Page 2: Aerial Operation final

» Firefighter will describe 5 uses of aerial apparatus and briefly describe tactics for each.

» Firefighter will position and stabilize apparatus on simulated fire ground.

» Firefighter will erect, rotate, extend, and position boom to a target.

» Firefighter will recite load limits given a boom angle and condition.

» Firefighter will describe emergency operation procedures.

Page 3: Aerial Operation final

» Rescue» Ventilation» Elevated master stream» Fire Suppression

(access to upper levels)» Scene Lighting

Page 4: Aerial Operation final

» Overhead obstructions» Ground obstructions» Slope» Capacity and reach limits» Specific notes for:

˃ Rescue Access to upper levels˃ Ventilation Fire Suppression

Page 5: Aerial Operation final

» With engine running, set parking brake» Engage the power take off (PTO)» Chock front wheel

Page 6: Aerial Operation final

» Use a spotter

» Look for overhead hazards

Page 7: Aerial Operation final

» Engage master switch

» Turn on Panel Lights» Don’t use “Fast Idle”

unless speed isessential

» Nothing workswithout holding the“Dead Man Control”

Page 8: Aerial Operation final

» Deploy Outrigger jack plates» Use wooden bearing pads when required

Page 9: Aerial Operation final

» Select “Jacks”» Set Outriggers individually:

» downhill first» uphill second

» SAFETY: Use a spotter when outriggers are deployed» Line up edge of pad with “pin”

» Extend outriggers until rear bumper raises 3” - 4” and weight is shifted from tires to the outriggers» Raise until selector will switch to Boom» Ensure truck is level

Page 10: Aerial Operation final

» Switch over to boom control» Walk around vehicle to verify stable condition

» Ensure Boom Functionsswitch is in correct position˃ In: Midship Control˃ Out: Rear Control

Page 11: Aerial Operation final

» Check overhead hazards» Elevate boom» Rotate to desired position» Extend to desired height

Page 12: Aerial Operation final

» Standard hand signals for controlling cranes operations

Page 13: Aerial Operation final

» Due to a part failure˃ Water cannot be pumped directly to the boom˃ Replacement piping has been installed to allow water to be pumped

into the boom˃ A PINCH POINT exists between the ladder base and this new piping

Page 14: Aerial Operation final

» Due to the PINCH POINT

˃ The boom cannot be raisedhigher than 50o

+ Note the white arrow

˃ If a spotter is usedthe boom can be raisedhigher to 60o

Page 15: Aerial Operation final

» 1000 GPM @ 100 psi at the nozzle, with ladder at 90o = reaction force of 500 lbs.

» Live loads, due to nozzle reaction & distribution of firefighters on the ladder are most greatly affected when the boom is fully extended and nearly horizontal

Page 16: Aerial Operation final

» The greater ˃ the horizontal distance from the nozzle to the centre of the truck ˃ the radius of the line of action of the nozzle stream to the boom pivot

» the greater the effect on ˃ boom stress ˃ truck tipping moment

Page 17: Aerial Operation final

-10 to +90 No load 1000 GPM any direction

45 to +75 300 lb tip 500 lb even

1000 GPM any direction

Page 18: Aerial Operation final

-10 to +45 500 lb tip 900 lb even

0 GPM

45 to +75 800 lb tip 1600 lb even

0 GPM

-10 to +75 tip supported

1600 lb even 0 GPM

Page 19: Aerial Operation final

» Erect and position boom for best advantage.» Bring nozzle position out of storage and into

desired position.

» Water delivered by truck pump through 4” hose to 4” rear supply˃ Boom cannot be rotated once line is charged

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» Nozzle can be operated from:˃ Rear˃ Midship˃ Umbilical˃ Ladder Tip

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» Control pump throttleto get 100 psi @ nozzle˃ 1500 gallons per minute at 100 psi˃ Friction loss through 4” hose is negligible˃ Elevation loss is 0.5 psi per foot˃ Friction loss through “Master Stream” is 25 psi

Page 22: Aerial Operation final

» Ladder communicationson TAC 3

» Pump operationfrom step due to electrical hazard

» Ladder can be raised/lowered & rotated with afirefighter on it

» Ladder CANNOT be extended/retracted with a firefighter on it

Page 23: Aerial Operation final

» Generator˃ Right Side, rear compartment˃ Four Halogen Light MAXIMUM

» Boom Lights˃ Two 110 volt lights at tip of boom

» Intercom˃ Rear Panel˃ Midship˃ Tip of Ladder

Page 24: Aerial Operation final

» Air System˃ Take mask from compartment at rear of Ladder˃ Turn on the Air Bottle at the base of the ladder˃ Don the mask at the tip of the ladder

+ XL30 mask+ Screws into regulator+ Switch regulator

from Don to Use

» Fall Restraint˃ Required when working

on Ladder˃ Belts located in rear

compartment

Page 25: Aerial Operation final

» Shutdown˃ Nest the nozzle and drain the tower˃ Rotate Ladder using pointer on turntable˃ Retract Ladder˃ Lower Ladder into cradle

+ XL30 mask+ Screws into regulator+ Switch regulator

from Don to Use

Page 26: Aerial Operation final

Overrides» Keys are in glove box

˃ in cab

» Jacks Override:˃ Raise boom without jacks being

extended ˃ Used when tilting cab forward for

maintenance

» Boom Nested Override:˃ Move jacks when boom is not

nested

Page 27: Aerial Operation final

Turntable» It is possible to

rotate turntablemanually˃ Housing hole is not centered˃ Need a wrench

Page 28: Aerial Operation final

Power Pack» To be used in case of

failure of engine, transmission, PTO, or main hydraulic pump.

» Small electric hydraulic pump˃ Uses lots of power

» Controlled by “Aux. Pump” toggle on rear panel

Page 29: Aerial Operation final

Hydraulic Supply Failure» Complete hydraulic

failure.» Disconnect and

reverse hydraulic lines.

» By service personnel only.

Page 30: Aerial Operation final

» Firefighter will describe 5 uses of aerial apparatus and briefly describe tactics for each.

» Firefighter will position and stabilize apparatus on simulated fire ground.

» Firefighter will erect, rotate, extend, and position boom to a target.

» Firefighter will recite load limits given a boom angle and condition.

» Firefighter will describe emergency operation procedures.