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Islamic Garden
“An islamic garden, is a cool place of rest and is reflection and a reminder of paradise.”
And an islamic garden is the earthly analogue like the paradise.
Types of islamic gardens
• Fairchild Ruggles refers to the universal nature of gardening, and the gardening fulfills the basic human needs; like cultivation, landscape, order etc
Types of islamic gardens
• Clifford A. wright refers that muslims had different kinds of gardens for different purposes.
Following are the names of different gardensand their purposes.
• Bustan: A formal garden with pools and water canals.• Jannah: An orchard with palms, oranges and vines
irrigated by canals.• Rawdah: Is the vegetable garden that produces foods
for the cooking
Formal islamic garden designchahar bagh concept
Chahar bagh or paradise garden, four water canals typically carry water into a central pool or fountain interperated as the four rivers in paradise, filled with milk, honey, wine and water.
Dar al-Bahar, Algeria
• Dar al-Bahar is also known as “the lake place”, and is situated on the southern end of Beni Hammad fort.
The gardens of Beni Hammad fort, Algeria
It is a ruined fortified city. The fort has the pool and terraces and courtyards and gardens.
Shalimar Gardens
• The name “Shalimar” is thought to mean, among other things.
“abode of bliss” or “ light of the moon”There are three shalimar gardens;• Lahore• Jammu Kashmir• Dehli
shalimar garden, Lahore
shalimar garden, Jammu Kashmir
shalimar garden, Dehli
Home gardens in Andalusian Spain
The garden was the common feature of homes in Spain. There was a verdant garden with the
central fountain.
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