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Bibliographic Instruction:
Art & ArchitectureMēgan A. Oliver, MLIS
Know Your Constituents
• Curators
• Students & Faculty
• Visiting Scholars & Historians
• Architects
• Museumgoers
• Art appraisers
• BibliophilesDetail of The Defenders of the Eucharist by Peter Paul Rubens ↑
Service Philosophy
• Quality customer service, diplomacy,
and attentiveness are key.
• Make a patron’s visit as pleasant as a
park on Sunday afternoon, and
they will return.
A Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte by Georges Seurat →
Demystify the Library
← Fumée d’Ambre Gris by John Singer Sargent
• Greet
• Listen
• Assess
• Provide
• Invite back
Greet
• The best way to begin the bibliographic instruction process is to greet patrons when they arrive.
• Floating reference assistance in the reading room and ready reference area.
• Each patron should be shown how to use the library and its catalog for themselves, time permitting. This gives the user greater confidence on return visits.
Listen
• The most important part of directing users is listening intently during the reference interview.
• Repeat what the patron has said back to them, for clarity.
Tristan and Isolde by Salvador Dalí →
Assess
• Determine what is readily accessible at your library first.
• Choose sources that give the patron the most substantial amount of information, to avoid overloading them with resources. What sources provide sufficient access to research literature?
• And what resources are up-to-date?
Provide Art Specific Resources
• Library catalog and collections
• Kubikat
• Grove Art/Oxford Art Online
• JSTOR
• Art Index Retrospective
• Bénézit Dictionary of Artists
Provide Architecture Specific Resources
• Library Catalog and collections, most especially the ARTIC Archive Image and Media Collection.
• The Avery Index to Architectural Periodicals.
• Dictionary of Architecture and Construction.
• ARTBibliographies Modern.
• Select digital libraries and historical societies.
Bibliographies & Finding Aids
• Anticipate needs and provide bibliographies for upcoming museum and library exhibitions.
• Create finding aids for popular, information-rich archival and special collections.
• Create and maintain research guides that inform on art movements, architectural styles, and periods represented in the museum’s permanent collection.
• Connect with regional arts faculty and maintain course bibliographies, if applicable.
Engage & Invite Back
• Once you’ve taught someone how to use the facility and provided them with a starting point, end the reference interview to let them begin their studies.
• Check back periodically and cordially invite the patron to return.
Hypotheticals
• Curatorial
• Visiting faculty
• Curious public patron
The Beguiling of Merlin by Edward Burne-Jones →