Photovoltaic Hybrid systems State Technique

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PHOTOVOLTAIC HYBRID SYSTEMS

STATE OF THE TECHNIQUE

Dr. Vicente Salas Associate Professor

vicente.salas@uc3m.es

Task 9 Meeting 22th September, 2014

ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY DEPARTMENT

POWER ELECTRONIC SYSTEM GROUP (GSEP)

PV Lab UC3M: State of the Technique about PV Hybrid Systems

Scope   Classification

  Applications

  Configurations

  Power converters implemented in PV Hybrid systems

  Current Solutions: Hybridization PV + Diesel

PV Lab UC3M: State of the Technique about PV Hybrid Systems

PV Hybrid Systems: Classification

  Micro (less than 5 kW)

  Small (5-30 kW)

  Medium (30-100 kW)

  Large (100 kW-1 MW)

  Very large (greater than 1 MW)

PV Lab UC3M: State of the Technique about PV Hybrid Systems

Applications

  Residential: self-consumption

  Industrial: pork farms…

  Rural electrification: Hybridization PV + Diesel

PV Lab UC3M: State of the Technique about PV Hybrid Systems

Configurations

PV Lab UC3M: State of the Technique about PV Hybrid Systems

Power Converters in PVHS

  Battery charging systems   Serial   Shunt   DC/DC converters With MPPT

  PV inverters   Off-grid PV inverters   Bidirectional inverters   Quadri-directional inverters (Hybrid inverters)   PV grid-connected inverters

PV Lab UC3M: State of the Technique about PV Hybrid Systems

Bidirectional inverters

 Two functions:  Rectifier  Off-grid inverter

Source: Ingeteam

PV Lab UC3M: State of the Technique about PV Hybrid Systems

Bidirectional inverters

 Two implementations:

With Charge controller With grid-connected inverter

PV Lab UC3M: State of the Technique about PV Hybrid Systems

Grid-connected inverters

  Implementation for AC coupled configuration

Frequency control Voltage control Source: Fronius

PV Lab UC3M: State of the Technique about PV Hybrid Systems

Quad-directional inverters

PV Lab UC3M: State of the Technique about PV Hybrid Systems

Quad-directional inverters

 Two implementations:

Source: Leonics

PV Lab UC3M: State of the Technique about PV Hybrid Systems

Grid-intective inverters

Source: Leonics

PV Lab UC3M: State of the Technique about PV Hybrid Systems

PV Hybrid solutions

 PV Diesel Hybridization:

PV Lab UC3M: State of the Technique about PV Hybrid Systems

PV Hybrid solutions

  Low Penetration

Source: Power Electronics

No extra control

PV Lab UC3M: State of the Technique about PV Hybrid Systems

PV Hybrid solutions

 Medium Penetration

Source: Ingeteam

Extra control + control for generators

PV Lab UC3M: State of the Technique about PV Hybrid Systems

PV Hybrid solutions

 Medium Penetration  Continuous operation

 On-demand operation

Source: Ingeteam

Source: Ingeteam

PV Lab UC3M: State of the Technique about PV Hybrid Systems

PV Hybrid solutions

 High Penetration

Source: Ingeteam

PV Lab UC3M: State of the Technique about PV Hybrid Systems

PV Hybrid solutions

 High Penetration (Residential applications)

Source: Fronius

PV Lab UC3M: State of the Technique about PV Hybrid Systems

Implementation   Containerized solutions: Plug & Play solutions

Source: 3Tech

Source: Generalia

PV Lab UC3M: State of the Technique about PV Hybrid Systems

Summarize   State of the Technique has changed in the last few

years

  Components lower than previously

  New products have been launched on the market

  Implementation in different ways: Plug & Play solutions are possible

PHOTOVOLTAIC HYBRID SYSTEMS

STATE OF THE TECHNIQUE

Dr. Vicente Salas Associate Professor

vicente.salas@uc3m.es

Task 9 Meeting 22th September, 2014

ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY DEPARTMENT

POWER ELECTRONIC SYSTEM GROUP (GSEP)

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