Opportunities in sustainability in commercial buildings 10152015 (final updated)

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ECO Green Group Thursday October 15, 2015by

Tony Green

Copyright @ Tony Green 2015

Opportunities in Sustainability in Commercial Buildings

Copyright @ Tony Green 2015

Agenda

1. Definition of a Commercial Buildings

2. Energy Use in Commercial Buildings

3. Current Water Use in Commercial Buildings

4. Opportunities in Sustainability - Water

5. Opportunities in Sustainability – Energy

6. Opportunities in Sustainability – Plant Operation

7. About Capture H20

8. Delivering Sustainability

9. Case Study

Definition of a Commercial Building

http://www.eia.gov/consumption/commercial/reports/2012/preliminary/

Copyright @ Tony Green 2015

A Commercial building

is:

A building greater >

1,000 square feet

With more than 1/2 of

their floor space

dedicated to activity

that is “work or office

related”

Commercial

buildings include,

but are not limited

to: stores, offices,

schools, churches,

gymnasiums,

libraries, museums,

hospitals, clinics,

warehouses, and

jails.

Source: Center for Sustainable Systems, University of Michigan. 2014. “Commercial Buildings Factsheet.” Pub. No. CSS05-05

Within the different types of Commercial Buildings

Copyright @ Tony Green 2015

Within the different types of Commercial Buildings

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Square Footage of Commercial Buildings

Copyright @ Tony Green 2015 http://www.energystar.gov/sites/default/files/buildings/tools/DataTrends_Energy_20121002.pdf

Copyright @ Tony Green 2015

Energy Use in Commercial Building

http://www.energystar.gov/buildings/about-us/facts-and-stats

Combined annual energy costs for U.S. commercial buildings and industrial

facilities: $400 billion

Portion of energy in buildings used inefficiently or unnecessarily: 30 percent

Combined percentage of U.S. greenhouse gas emissions generated by

commercial buildings and industrial facilities: 45 percent

If the energy efficiency of commercial and industrial buildings improved by 10

percent, the collected savings would be:

Amount of money: $40 billion

Amount of greenhouse gas emissions prevented: equal to the emissions

from about 49 million vehicles – or about 19 percent of all registered

highway vehicles in the United States.

Copyright @ Tony Green 2015

Energy Use in Commercial Building

Cite as: Center for Sustainable Systems, University of Michigan. 2014. “Commercial Buildings Factsheet.” Pub. No. CSS05-05.

Copyright @ Tony Green 2015

In 2005, the commercial sector

used an estimated 10.2 billion

gallons of water per day.

Three applications account for

88% of commercial building water

use: sanitary (e.g., toilets, sinks),

landscaping, and

heating and cooling.

Water Use in Commercial Buildings

http://www.sfgate.com/news/article/History-of-the-Transamerica-Pyramid-3277563.php

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Water Use in Commercial Buildings

http://www.energystar.gov/sites/default/files/buildings/tools/DataTrends_Water_20121002.pdf

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Current Water Use in Commercial Building - Office

http://www.pacinst.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/21/2013/02/appendix_f3.pdf

Copyright @ Tony Green 2015

Current Water Use in Commercial Building - Hotel

http://www.pacinst.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/21/2013/02/appendix_f3.pdf

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Current Water Use in Commercial Building - Hospitals

http://www.pacinst.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/21/2013/02/appendix_f3.pdf

Copyright @ Tony Green 2015

Current Water Use in Commercial Building - Laundry

http://www.pacinst.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/21/2013/02/appendix_f3.pdf

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Current Water Use in Commercial Building - Laundry

http://www.pacinst.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/21/2013/02/appendix_f3.pdf

Copyright @ Tony Green 2015

Current Water Use in Commercial Building - Groceries

http://www.pacinst.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/21/2013/02/appendix_f3.pdf

Copyright @ Tony Green 2015

So what is typical usage for a normal building on a typical day?

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Opportunities for Sustainability – Water

1. Low Flow fixtures

2. Grey Water

3. Rain Water harvesting*

4. Pressure Reduction (Booster)

5. Insulate piping - leaks

6. Leak Proofing

7. Rain Sensors

8. Cooling Tower Recovery*

9. Blowdown*

10. Education

Source: http://www.csemag.com/singlearticle/10waystosavewaterincommercialbuildings/8f74baabfcc8f672483b3b0353ccad16.html

Copyright @ Tony Green 2015

Opportunities for Sustainability – Energy

Purchase energy from renewable

sources to reduce fossil fuel use

and emissions

Passive solar heating and

lighting, low emissivity

windows, structural insulating

panels, and energy efficient

landscaping

Renewable materials

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Opportunities for Sustainability – Operations

Typical Chemical System

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Opportunities for Sustainability – Operation

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Opportunities for Sustainability – Operation

Versus a Sustainable System

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About Capture H2O

BASED IN CARLSBAD, CA

PROVIDER OF SUSTAINABLE WATER TECHNOLOGIES

FOCUS IS ON PROCESS WATER

WATER AUDITS AND BASELINING

AUTOMATION, CONTROL AND REMOTE MONITORING MEASUREMENT AND VERIFICATION SERVICES

SERVICE PROVIDER FOR WATER TECHNOLOGIES

Copyright @ Tony Green 2015

MARKETS SEGMENTS: ANY

BUILDING WITH WATER COOLED

AIR CONDITIONING OR PROCESS

COOLING, SUCH AS...

· COMMERCIAL BUILDINGS · POWER PLANTS

· HOSPITALS

· HOTELS

· UNIVERSITIES & SCHOOLS · MANUFACTURING PLANTS · BIOTECH COMPANIES · FOOD AND BEVERAGE PLANTS · HIGH RISE CONDOS

About Capture H2O

Copyright @ Tony Green 2015

THESE BUILDINGS HAVE:

· COOLING TOWERS

· WATER COOLED CHILLERS

· HEAT EXCHANGERS

· USE EVAPORATIVE COOLING

AND USE:

· A LOT OF WATER

· DISCHARGE WASTE WATER TO THE SEWERS

(BLOWDOWN)

· HAZARDOUS SCALE, CORROSION AND BIOCIDE

CHEMICALS

About Capture H2O

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About Capture H2O – The Enemy

SCALE BACTERIACORROSION

INCREASES ENERGY,

MAINTENANCE AND

CLEANING COSTS

SHORTENS EQUIPMENT

LIFE AND INCREASES

CAPITAL EXPENSES

6X MORE INSULATING

THAN SCALE

AND HEALTH/SAFETY

RISKS

Background

A very large commercial center had been using liquid water treatment products for many years in

its cooling system. The technical results had always been acceptable. In recent years, however,

the management team of the commercial center had become more and more focused on

environmental issues.

Blended solid concentrate water treatment products for their five cooling tower and

chillers, each with 1,000 tons of refrigeration, with slightly soft municipal water for

make-up.

Solution

Case Study

Copyright @ Tony Green 2015

Case Study

Impact

With the blended solid concentrate product implementation, cycles of concentration were increased

from 5 to 10, which enabled significant water savings and reduced chemical usage. The system

uses “bleed and feed” method to deliver the blended solid concentrate water treatment products.

Copyright @ Tony Green 2015

Thank You!!!!!

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