Hipaa basics

A crash course for CCFI employees and volunteers

HIPAA BASICS

Information by Rachelle Cook

Designed by Michelle Hughes

CCFI Privacy Officer

What is it?HIPAA …

• Health Information Portability & Accountability Act of 1996:

The Privacy Rule

• Privacy refers to the protection of an individual’s health care data

Privacy Regulations:

• DEFINE

• GIVE

• OUTLINE

The Security Rule

• Security means controlling:

•ConfidentialityConfidentiality• Storage Storage • AccessAccess

Electronic Data Exchange

• This defines the way we can electronically transfer information

Why should we care about all of this stuff?

It’s the right thing to do

It’s what we would want ourselves

Serve our clients

better

To protect ourselves

REPUTATION

The law

To protect our agency

SAFETYTo avoid potential w

ithholding of federal Medicaid

funds.

Bui

ld tr

ust w

ith c

lient

s

morals

We protect PHI in all media created, stored, or transmitted

Verbal Written Hardware

Software

We should treat personal electronic data with the same care and respect as weapons-grade plutonium. It is dangerous, long-lasting and once it has leaked, there's no getting it back.

- Corey Doctorow

Protected Health Information (PHI)

This includes information about:

o Health/condition of an individual

o Payment for health care of an individual

Appointment cards

Invoices

Examples of PHI

Enrollment forms

PHIPHI includesincludes client client identifiersidentifiers ……

The captain of this ship is my client.

He is a mess …

Captain Picard???

HIPAA Lingo

• Use

• Disclose

What does releasing the “minimum necessary” PHI mean?

I only asked for her

address … I didn’t need that

other stuff—yikes!

What is TPO?We only want to use and/or Disclose PHI for the purpose of

Treatment, Payment, and Operations.

Who Protects HIPAA?

Privacy Complaints

Remember who our privacy officer is?

Totes.

Report complaints to her.

Common violations

Accessing More Than the Minimum Necessary

Hey girl,

I found the record, and went ahead

and read the other records too — they were so interesting.

Technology Problems

Misuse of PHI It sucks when you use my PHI without

authorization …

How do these mistakes happen?

Human Error

Wrong Records Released

You gave my insurance co.

too much info!

Wrong Address

You ordered a cat, right?

No …

Oh, sorry. Wrong address

Leaving Messages

What you can do to protect information

When you see someone you know …

This is awkward …

Delivering and Transporting PHI

Keeping Paper Safe

Types of Violations

Intentional

Accidental

Incidental

Report violations … because you should

You know you are supposed to report that to our privacy officer, right?

Disposal of PHI

It’s your job!