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Workshop IoT Levier de Croissance Economique
SESAMETunis, 16-18 April 2016
1
Farouk Kamoun
President Sesame University
City?
2
Tunis
3
Great Place!
4
But!
Garbage
5
Traffic Jam
Garbage
Pollution
Waiting lines
City Challenges: Global Issues
Population explosion Transportation infrastructure Environmental constraints
Public safety Energy constraints High management costs6
50% of world’s population
to live in cities in 2013
60% of world’s energy
consumption
80% global CO2 emissions
Solution : Smart City?
A smart sustainable city* is an innovative city that uses ICTs and other means to improve :
Quality of life
Efficiency of urban operation and services
Competitiveness
while ensuring that it meets the needs of present and future generations with respect to
Economic, social and environmental aspects
7* ITU
Smart City Features: Diamond
8
Smart Infrastructure
A big market, 3.3 Trillion $ in 2025
9
1.5 Trillionin 2020
Technological solutions For Smart Cities
Smart Energy
Smart Grid Automation
& Flexible distribution.
Smart Metering
management.
Renewable Integration
& Micro Grid.
Real time Smart Grid
software.
Smart Transportation
Transportation sensors.
Traffic management.
IntegratedTransportation.
Real time Smart Grid
software.
Traveler information.
Intelligent lighting
Smart Water
Water Network
management
Distribution
management.
Leak Detection.
Storm Water & urban
Flooding management.
Smart City Applications (1/2)
Technological solutions For Smart Cities
Smart Buildings
Energy efficiency.
Security solutions
provided by temperature
and movement sensors .
Connection to the Smart
Grid.
Centralized system for
the control of temperature.
SmartCommunications
Providing smart and
green solutions in daily
activities .
Building an intelligent
digital infrastructure for
exchanging information,
services and applications
between all municipal
departments in various
areas.
Smart Networks
Providing IT
network services.
ICT networks and
fiber telecom
infrastructure.
IoT-ready wireless
sensor network
solutions.
Smart City Applications (2/2)
12
ITS scenarios Rely on Fully Networked Car
13[CVIS, SafeSpot]
Smart Home
14
ElectricityProvider
Smart Meter
Energy Manager
14/ 04/ 13 03:42Emoncms
Page 1 sur 2http:/ / smartb.labo4g.enstb.fr/ demo&id= 6
Demo dashboard
Departement RSM
Coffeemaker history
Mar 18 Mar 21 Mar 24 Mar 27 Mar 30 Apr 2 Apr 5 Apr 8 Apr 11 Apr 14
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
Last 30 days: Hover on bar for info, press to zoom in
0.9 kWh | 0.12€ | 45€ /y | 10th Apr 2013
Total: 192 kWh : 27€ | Average: 0.5 kWh : 0.08€ | 1€ a week, 28€ a year | Unit price: 0.14€
Energy
(kWh)
Date / Time
View: monthly view
18.0°C
12.0°C
RSM Lab
ICube Lab
arduino-1
plug-3plug-9plug-4
plug-1plug-2
plug-5
plug-7Arduino
Tmote Sky
emonPlug
No type
Home Access Network
(Ehernet, WiFi, PLC, …)
Home Access Network
(6LowPAN/ZigBee,…)
PLC : Power Line Carrier JM Bonnin
Smart Energy/Smart grid
15hitachi.com
Smart networks
16
non
IPWiFi
INTERNET
4/5G IP
LoRA
LTE-M
MeshSensorNetworks
V2VCommunication
Gateway for proprietary or non IP technologies
JM Bonnin
• City level : Barcelona (Spain), Rennes (France)
• National : India
• Global : EU, IEEE, ITU
17
Barcelona Population : 1.6 million.
Challenges : noise, traffic
congestion and pollution [11].
18
Barcelona Smart City
The vision : “A self-sufficient city, made of productive neighborhoods at human speed, inside hyper connected metropolis, of high speed and zeroemissions”
The smart city strategy is a mechanism to introduceICT strategically as an enabler for cities to achieve thesegoals :Sustainable and Efficient urban mobility.
Functioning as “network of networks.”
Accessible information at national and internationallevels.
Transparency and democratic culture.
Knowledge, creativity and innovation.19
Barcelona Smart City projects One hundred projects expected to be part of the smart
cities work
Currently thirteen projects seen as a key part of the SmartCity
20
Transversal Projects Vertical Projects
New Telecom Network
Urban Platform (sensor platform)
Intelligent data, Open data
Lighting Directorate Plan . Self-sufficient islands. Electric Vehicles. Telemanagement of Irrigation. Orthogonal Bus Network or Directorate
Mobility Plan . Urban Transformation. Citizen compromise to sustainability
2012-2022. O-Government. Smart parking. Barcelona in your pocket.
LoRA (Long Range rAdio) Deployment21
Objectif : collecter à grande échelle les données de consommation électrique de foyers habitant dans l’agglomération rennaise. Et les mettre à disposition de développeurs travaillant à l’émergence de ces « réseaux électriques intelligents ».
National Initiative : India
22
India Smart Cities Mission Cover 100 cities in 5 years
Mission objective : Promote cities that provide core infrastructure & give decent
quality of life to its citizen, a clean and sustainableenvironment and application of smart solution
Set examples that can be replicated (lighthouse)both withinand outside the Smart City, catalysing the creation of similarSmart Cities in various regions & parts of the country
Strategic Components City impovement (retrofitting)
City renewal (redevelopment)
City extension (greenfield development)
Pan city initiative (cover larger parts of the city)23
EU Initiative: European Innovation Partnership on Smart Cities
Partnership launched in July 20121
Objective: accelerate the industrial-scale roll-out of scalable, sustainable smart city solutions integrating technologies from Energy, Transport and ICT
Overarching goals Significant improvement of citizens' quality of life
Increased competitiveness of Europe's industry & innovative SMEs
Strong contribution to sustainability and the EU’s 20/20/20 energy and climate targets2 .
24
European Strategic Implementation Plan The High Level Group of the European Innovation Partnership for Smart
Cities and Communities presents a Strategic Implementation Plan (SIP)
SIP concentrates on three vertical & eight key horizontal areas [8]
25
IEEE Smart Cities Initiative a multi-discipline cross-IEEE effort to
Assist municipalities in addressing all essential services that need
to be managed in unison, to support the smooth operation of
critical infrastructure while providing a clean, economic and safe
environment for inhabitants to live, work and play.
Create a forum for collaboration of entities involved in planning
“smart cities.”
Cities in the program (trough calls for proposals): Guadalajara
(Mexico), Trento (Italy) and Wuxi (China)
Cities recently selected 2015: Kansas City (USA), Casablanca (Morocco)
IEEE Smart Cities Initiative
26
Conclusion Smart City (SC) concept gaining increasing
importance!
Small scattered experiences in Tunisia
But great opportunities for our Cities,
IT & Engineering sectors
Let’s Move ahead!
How?
27
Thank You
References
EU European Innovation Partnership on Smart Cities and Communities ; http://ec.europa.eu/eip/smartcities/ EU: SIP http://ec.europa.eu/eip/smartcities/files/sip_final_en.pdf
CISCO: https://www.cisco.com/web/about/ac79/docs/innov/IoT_IBSG_0411FINAL.pdf
IEEE: http://smartcities.ieee.org/about.html ITU: http://www.itu.int/en/ITU-
T/focusgroups/ssc/Pages/default.aspx BI http://uk.businessinsider.com/internet-of-everything-2015-bi-
2014-12?r=US&IR=T Strategic Opportunity Analysis of the Global Smart City Market,
report; http://www.egr.msu.edu/~aesc310-web/resources/SmartCities/Smart%20City%20Market%20Report%202.pdf
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