Architecting your own DBaaS in a Private Cloud with EM12c/EM13c

Preview:

Citation preview

Architecting your own DBaaS in a Private Cloud with EM12c/EM13c

Presented by : Gustavo René Antúnez Oracle DBA June, 2016

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential

ABOUT PYTHIAN

Pythian’s 400+ IT professionals help

companies adopt and manage disruptive technologies to better compete

2

TECHNICAL EXPERTISE

Infrastructure: Transforming and managing the IT infrastructure that supports the business

DevOps: Providing critical velocity in software deployment by adoptingDevOps practices

Cloud: Using the disruptive nature of cloud for accelerated, cost-effective growth

Databases: Ensuring databasesare reliable, secure, available and continuously optimized

Big Data: Harnessing the transformative power of data on a massive scale

Advanced Analytics: Mining data for insights & business transformationusing data science

3

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 4

Welcome to KSCOPE 2016

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 5

Where do I come From–OracleDBA

• StartedwithVersion9.2in2004–SpeakeratOracleOpenWorld,OracleDevelopersDayandCollaborate

–Co-PresidentofORAMEX(MexicoOracleUserGroup)

–WebEventsChairforIOUGCloudComputingSpecialInterestGroup(SIG)

– InternationalChairRACSpecialInterestGroup(SIG);

–MovieFanatic&MusicLover–BringingthebestfromMéxico(Mexihtli)totherestoftheworldandintheprocessphotographingit:)

– rene-ace.com–@rene_ace

• #TD16

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 6

Where do I come From

rene-ace.com@rene_ace• #KSCOPE2016

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 7

Program Agenda

Introduction

WhatisCloudComputingandtheServiceDeliveryLifecycle

DefiningaPrivateCloudinEM12c

OracleDatabaseCloudServiceandHybridCloudManagement

1

2

3

4

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 8

Introduction1

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 9

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 10

What is Cloud Computing and the Service Delivery Lifecycle

2

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 11

▪ Aself-servicecomputingenvironmentofferingtheabilitytocreate,consumeandpayfordatabaseservices

▪ Computingresourcesareelasticallysuppliedfromasharedpoolandchargedbasedonmetereduse

▪ Servicecatalogsprovideamenuofoptionsandservicelevels

Database-as-a-Service (DBaaS) Definition

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 12

Cloud Computing WhatisyourKeyDriver?

Source: NIST Definition of Cloud Computing v15

3ServiceModels• SaaS• PaaS• IaaS

4DeploymentModels• PublicCloud• PrivateCloud• CommunityCloud• HybridCloud

5EssentialCharacteristics• Resourcepooling• Rapidelasticity• On-demandself-service• Measuredservice• Broadnetworkaccess

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 13

Pizza as a Service*

Applications

Data

Runtime

Middleware

O/S

Virtualization

Servers

Storage

Networking

Applications

Data

Runtime

Middleware

O/S

Virtualization

Servers

Storage

Networking

Applications

Data

Runtime

Middleware

O/S

Virtualization

Servers

Storage

Networking

Applications

Data

Runtime

Middleware

O/S

Virtualization

Servers

Storage

Networking

Traditional On-Premise IaaS PaaS SaaS

YouManageVendorManages

Dining Table

Soda

Cheese

Toppings

Tomato Sauce

Pizza Dough

Fire

Oven

Electric/Gas

Dining Table

Soda

Cheese

Toppings

Tomato Sauce

Pizza Dough

Fire

Oven

Electric/Gas

Dining Table

Soda

Cheese

Toppings

Tomato Sauce

Pizza Dough

Fire

Oven

Electric/Gas

Dining Table

Soda

Cheese

Toppings

Tomato Sauce

Pizza Dough

Fire

Oven

Electric/Gas

Traditional On-Premise IaaS PaaS SaaS

Made at Home Take & Bake Pizza Delivery Dine Out

*http://goo.gl/rweIwF

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 14

Service Delivery Lifecycle15 Steps to “X”-as-a-Service

1. Capture Demand

2.Define Service

Strategy and Design

3.Define Service Catalog

4.Define Resource

Configurations (Technical

5. Build Deployable

Entities

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 15

Service Delivery Lifecycle15 Steps to “X”-as-a-Service

6. Consumer purchase

7. Initiate Service

Request

8. Deployable

Entity Allocated

9. Deployment

10. Consumer

operates Service

11. Client App Utilizes

Service

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 16

Service Delivery Lifecycle15 Steps to “X”-as-a-Service

12. Monitor performance

metrics

13. Utilisation

Metrics Captured

14. Metrics

Applied to SLA &

15 Perf, Util, & Cost

Provided to Consumer

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 17

Capture Demand and Define Service Strategy and Design• Current State Analysis

• Identify Initial deployment opportunities

• Establish operational maturity • Determine where to focus

• Cloud Maturity Model Assessment

• NIST Capability Mapping Tool • ITIL Maturity Assessment

• Future State Architecture Focus Areas • Technology Deployment • New Operating Procedures • Ecosystem Integration

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 18

Capture Demand and Define Service Strategy and Design

Application Focus • Business criticality • Upstream/

downstream dependencies

• Regulation/ Retention • SDLC • Integration • Migration window

Technology Focus • Resource capacity

and utilization • Growth characteristics • Workload type • RTO/RPO • Maintenance windows • Data center location • Prod/Non-Prod

Operations Focus • Monitoring • Patching and

Upgrades • Backup and Recovery • Disaster Recovery • Automation • Ecosystem integration

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 19

Define Service CatalogEssentialtoseparatebusinessandtechnicalaspects

•Whatdoestheserviceprovide

•Servicelevelsandcosts

• Howistheserviceprovisionedandmaintained•Deploymenttemplateandprocesses•Vendor-specific

• OndemandportalofselecteditemsfromtheBusinessCatalog

•--------•--------•--------

•--------•--------•--------

•--------•--------•--------

BusinessCatalog

TechnicalCatalog

Self-serviceCatalog

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 20

BusinessServiceName

ServiceDescripFon/CapabiliFes

AffectedBusinessUnits

SupportedBusinessProcesses

LinkedBusinessOutcomes

ServiceConsumer

BusinessQualityofService Chargeback/Showback

ID MeasurementType

Value Charge/Show

OrderEntry

Thisserviceenablesuserstoorderproductsandservices;defineworkflowsandapprovals.

1.HR2.Sales3.Manufacturing

1.HRemployeeonboarding(orderlaptop,phone,etc)2.Salesorder-to-cash(enablecustomerstoorderproducts)3.Manufacturing(orderrawmaterials)

1.Accelerateemployeeproductivity2.Increasesales3.Reducemanufacturingtimeline

1.Employee/Manager2.Customer3.Mfgpurchasingmanager

1 BusinessAvailability

24x7 Showonly

2 End-to-endmaximumresponsegme

60sec

3 RecoveryTimeObjecgve

8hrs

4 RecoveryPointObjecgve

4hrs

5 Dataretengon 7years

6 RegualtoryRequirements

SOX,PII

Define Service Catalog (Business) Essentialtoseparatebusinessandtechnicalaspects

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 21

Define Resource Configurations (Technical Catalog)

Mon

itorin

g, M

anag

emen

t and

C

harg

ebac

k

Sec

urity

PaaS

SaaS

IaaS

DBaaS MWaaS

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 22

Define Resource Configurations (Technical Catalog)

SPARC T or M Series

External Fabric/Switches

Data Protection

Consolidation, QoS, Abstraction

Clustering

Operating System

Database Storage

Oracle Database Appliance

Oracle Exadata

Compute

Oracle 11gR2/12c (Multitenant) 12c, 11gR2 and prior

SAN / NAS platforms

Oracle Grid Infrastructure (Clusterware and Automatic Storage Management)

Oracle Enterprise Linux (OEL)

Oracle Solaris

Server & Storage Networks

RDBMS

Real Application Clusters, Data Guard, and Golden Gate Failover and BCP

Instance Caging, Database Resource Manager, IO Resource Management (Exadata), Database Services, OVM (Sparc)

Advanced Security Option (ASO)

Ops Center

OEM 12c

Diagnostics Pack

Test Data Management Pack

Change Management Pack

Cloud Management Pack

DB Lifecycle Management Pack

Data Masking Pack

Cloud Managemeent

SPARC Super Cluster

Customer Ecosystem

DB Firewall Audit Vault Database Vault

ZFS-Storage

Self Service Portal

DB AUDIT/ Compliance /

Security

CMDB / DBAR

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 23

Define Resource Configurations Business(what)evolutiontotheTechnical(how) Pluggable

Database

DedicatedDatabase

EncapsulatedDatabase

Flex-Silo

.

..

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 24

DBaaS Service Catalog Design Process OracleDBaaSServiceTiers

GOLD Business-criticalCustomerFacing

SILVER ProductionDepartmental

BRONZE DevelopmentTest

PLATINUM Mission-criticalTrading

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 25

DBaaS Service Catalog Design Process

Service Definition

Technical Service Description

Service Provisioning

Model

Cloud Deployment

Model

Define service tiers to simplify your offerings

Establish the technical footprint

of each service tier

Determine the individual

services to be provisioned

Align services with your

deployment model

Bronze Silver Gold

Small Large

Medium X-Large

❑ RAC ❑ Data Guard ❑ Golden Gate

PDB Database Schema

Private Public

Provider Hybrid

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 26

Service Catalogs• Keep it simple –

clear, concise, consistent

• Clean separation of business (what) vs. technical (how)

• Define a process to identify and handle exceptions

• Minimize the number of distinct environments you will support

• Start small, add services incrementally as needed

• Stay with the plan but be willing to adjust

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 27

3 Defining a Private Cloud in EM12c/EM13c

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 28

Plug-ins Required to Enable Database as a Service (DBaaS)• Enterprise

Manager for Oracle Cloud

• Enterprise Manager for Oracle Virtualization

• Enterprise Manager for Oracle Consolidation Planning and Chargeback

• Enterprise Manager for Oracle Database

• Enterprise Manager for Storage Management

• Enterprise Manager for Oracle Cloud Framework

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 29

Define Resource Configurations (Technical Catalog)

• EM_CLOUD_ADMINISTRATOR • Can set up and manage the cloud

infrastructure. This role is responsible for deploying the cloud infrastructure (servers, zones, storage, and networks)

• EM_SSA_ADMINISTRATOR • Define quotas and constraints for the

self service users and grant them access privileges

• EM_SSA_USER • Can only access the Self Service Portal

and all the service families

EM_CLOUD_ADMINISTRATOR EM_SSA_ADMINISTRATOR EM_SSA_USER

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 30

Roles

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 31

Roles

31

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 32

Define Resource Configurations (Technical Catalog) ZonesandPools

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 33

Define Resource Configurations (Technical Catalog)

▪ZoneAlogicalgroupingofcloudinfrastructureresourcesbasedonQOS,functional,departmentalorgeographicboundaries.Self-ServiceusersprovisionintoaZone.

▪ DatabaseResourcePoolAgroupofhomogeneousclusteredornon-clusteredresourcesexhibitingcommoncharacteristics.

12.1.0.2

11.2.0.4

12.1.0.2

11.2.0.4

Prod Zone

Dev Zone

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 34

Define Resource Configurations (Technical Catalog)

• PaaSInfrastructureZones• DatabasePools

Build Deployable Entities• RequestSettings• Quotas• ProfilesandServiceTemplates

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 35

Setup for PaaS Infrastructure Zones

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 36

[oracle@em12c bin]$ ./emcli create_paas_zone -name=PVC PAAS Infrastructure Zone CL15LV -credential=NC_HOST_ORACLE -hosts=em12c.localdomain -roles="DBAAS_CLOUD_USERS" -description="Test PaaS zone" -cpu_utilization=90 -memory_utilization=90

PaaS Infrastructure Zone "PVC PAAS Infrastructure Zone" created successfully.

[oracle@em12c bin]$ ./emcli get_paas_zone_detail -name="PVC PAAS Infrastructure Zone" Name PVC PAAS Infrastructure Zone Named Credentials NC_HOST_ORACLE Number of Hosts 1 Roles DBAAS_CLOUD_USERS Maximum Memory Allocation (%) 90

EMCLI setup for PaaS Infrastructure Zones

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 37

Setup for Database Pools

37

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 38

Setup for Database Pools

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 39

EMCLI setup for Database Pools[oracle@em12c bin]$ ./emcli get_pool_allowed_member_constraints -target_type=pdbaas_pool Name Value Description

PLATFORM_CDB 197 HP-UX Itanium 59 HP-UX PA-RISC (64-bit) 212 IBM AIX on POWER Systems (64-bit) 209 IBM: Linux on System z 46 Linux x86 226 Linux x86-64 912 Microsoft Windows (32-bit) 208 Microsoft Windows Itanium (64-bit) 233 Microsoft Windows x64 (64-bit) 23 Oracle Solaris on SPARC (64-bit) 267 Oracle Solaris on x86-64 (64-bit)

TARGET_TYPE_CDB rac_database Cluster Database oracle_database Database Instance

VERSION_CDB 12.1.0.1.0 12.1.0.1.0 12.1.0.2.0 12.1.0.2.0

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 40

EMCLI setup for Database Pools[oracle@em12c bin]$ ./emcli create_pool -name="Pluggable DB Pool" -target_type="pdbaas_pool" -paas_zone="PVC PAAS Infrastructure Zone" -members=“em12c.localdomain" -description="Oracle Database 12c Pool for Pluggable Databases" -member_constraints="PLATFORM_CDB=226,TARGET_TYPE_CDB=oracle_database,VERSION_CDB=12.1.0.2.0" Software Pool "Pluggable DB Pool" created successfully.

[oracle@em12c bin]$ ./emcli get_pool_detail -name="Pluggable DB Pool" -target_type=pdbaas_pool Name Pluggable DB Pool Target Type pdbaas_pool Description Oracle Database 12c Pool for Pluggable Databases Paas Infrastructure Zone PVC PAAS Infrastructure Zone Number of Members 1 Placement Constraints Member Constraints PLATFORM_CDB : Linux x86-64 , TARGET_TYPE_CDB : Database Instance , VERSION_CDB : 12.1.0.2.0

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 41

Setup for Quotas

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 42

[oracle@em12c bin]$ ./emcli create_dbaas_quota -role_name="DBAAS_CLOUD_USERS" -databases="0" -schema_services="0" -pluggable_databases="10" -memory="2" -storage="10" Quota for Role "DBAAS_CLOUD_USERS" setup successfully.

[oracle@em12c bin]$ ./emcli get_dbaas_quota ROLE_NAME : DBAAS_CLOUD_USERS NUMBER_OF_DB_INSTANCES : 0 STORAGE : 10 NUMBER_OF_PLUGGABLE_DATABASES : 10 MEMORY : 2 NUMBER_OF_SCHEMA_SERVICES : 0 Quotas for Roles retrieved successfully.

Setup for Quotas

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 43

Setup for Profiles and Service Templates

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 44

Setup for Profiles and Service Templates

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 45

Setup for Profiles and Service Templates

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 46

Setup for Profiles and Service Templates

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 47

Setup for Profiles and Service Templates setup—>cloud—>Database—>ProfilesandServiceTemplates

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 48

Self Service

• Consumer purchase

• Initiate Service Request

• Deployable Entity Allocated

• Deployment

• Consumer operates Service

• Client App Utilizes Service

• Enterprise—>Cloud—>Middleware and Database Home • Enterprise—>Cloud—>Middleware and Database Home Request

Dashboard • Enterprise—>Provisioning and Patching—>Procedure Activity

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 49

Self Service

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 50

Self Service

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 51

Monitor and Manage Cloud Operations ChargebackandCostRecoveryOverview

What services will I sell?

What infrastructure will I need to deliver those services?

What is the cost of delivering those services on that infrastructure?

How many services do we plan on selling for that

infrastructure?

How long will it take to sell those services?

How much do I need to price my services to recover my cost and/or

meet my financial objectives

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 52

Monitor and Manage Cloud Operations

Track resource flux, tenants, policy violations, etc

Monitor requests and failures

Manage resource and capacity utilization Automatic, policy driven elasticity

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 53

Meter, Charge and Optimize Cloud Services

Application-to-Disk resource metering Chargeback/Showback Oracle Billing and Revenue Management (BRM) Integration Optimize performance, capacity, QoS, costs…

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 54

Self-Service Portal APIs Comprehensive RESTFUL APIs for Integration and Orchestration

DBaaS

Portal & API

List Deploy

Delete Manage

▪ RequestDBs▪ RequestPDBs

▪ RequestSchemas

▪ Trackrequestprogress

▪ ServiceControl(start/stop)

▪ Backup

▪ Restore

▪ Snapshot▪ GetChargebackinfo

▪ DeleteService

▪ Extendreservation

▪ ListZones

▪ ListServiceTemplates

▪ ListServiceInstances

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 55

DEMO

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 56

4 Oracle Database Cloud Service and Hybrid Cloud Management

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 57

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 58

Oracle Database Cloud Services – Naming Updates AnumberandgrowingDatabasecloudservices

• AllPartNumberscalled“OracleDatabaseCloud–<servicename>Service”

• FormalPriceListNames:– OracleDatabaseCloud–MicroService(apex.oracle.com)– OracleDatabaseCloud–MultitenantService(SchemaService)– OracleDatabaseCloud–SEService(DatabaseasaService)– OracleDatabaseCloud–EEService(DatabaseasaService)– OracleDatabaseCloud–HighPerformanceService(DatabaseasaService)– OracleDatabaseCloud–ExtremePerformanceService(DatabaseasaService)

– OracleDatabaseCloud–ExadataServiceService(ExadataService)

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 59

▪ ▪ DatabaseReady for

UseAllocate Compute

Allocate Storage

Set Keys &Privileges

Requestfor

ServiceProvision

OSInstall &

ConfigureDatabase

ConfigureTools

ConfigureAccess

Configure Backups

Oracle Database Cloud Service AutomatedProvisioning:Noconfigurationnecessary

▪ Reducedtimeandcomplexitytoprovision

▪ Increasedstandardisationofthe“fleet”

▪ Newusecasesthatwerenotpracticalbefore.

Benefits

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 60

Oracle Enterprise Manager Simplifies the Journey to Cloud ManageHybridCloudAsOne

• Manageprivateandpubliccloudviasinglepaneofglass

• 100%reuseofmanagementpracgces• Simple,SecureDeployment• QualityofServiceandLifecycleManagement• LeverageexisgngITinvestment

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 61

Simple,SecureDeployment

OracleEnterpriseManager

• MinimalchangestoEnterpriseManagerorenterprisenetwork (noVPCrequired!)

• EnterpriseManagerremainshardenedandsecure

Private Cloud

HybridGatewayhandlesallcommunicationbetweenprivateand

publiccloud

CommunicationviaHTTPS,SQL*NetandJMXoverSSH

OracleCloud

Platform

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 62

Hybrid Cloud Management Upgrade,MoveandManageThroughaSinglePaneofGlass

On-Premises & Private CloudOracle Cloud

(Database & Java Cloud Services)

Move database and applicationswith the push of a button

Monitor and control viasingle pane of glass

Same tool, same skillsets Faster, easier, lower cost, lower risk

Manage lifecycle including provisioning, compliance and patching

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 63

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 64

Differentiators vs. competitive hybrid cloud management

• Singlepaneofglass• Ownershipofthecompletestack• DeepmanagementforhybridPaaS

• 100%reuseofbestpractices• Workloadportability

CompeFtors

• Multiple,disjointedofferings• Multi-partnerintegrationheadache

• IaaSlayerisprimaryfocus• Additionalskillsetsandtooling• Cloudsilos

ORACLE

© 2016 Pythian. Confidential 65

rene-ace.com

Thank you – Q&A

Thank you – Q&A CONSULTING & STRATEGY

IMPLEMENTATIONMANAGED SERVICES

To contact us sales@pythian.com

1-877-PYTHIAN

To follow us http://www.pythian.com/blog

http://goo.gl/bImXcJ

@pythian

http://goo.gl/DMXExf