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Abraham Marin-Perez@AbrahamMarin
fromfragiletoagile.com
Keeping Your CI / CD Pipeline as Fast as It Needs to Be
#FastCI @AbrahamMarin @EqualExperts
About Me
About Me
About Me
About Me
About Me
About Me
About Me
About This Talk
About This Talk
About This Talk
About This Talk
About This Talk
Slow feedback
Impact on ability to meet our SLAs
Pay per use
The Problems Of Size
SUPER APP
# Files: 169# Tests: 1800Build Time: 9 minOutput: superapp.war
APP BACKEN
DSUPER
APP
# Files: 115# Tests: 1200Build Time: 6 minOutput: superapp.war
# Files: 72# Tests: 800Build Time: 4 minOutput: appbackend.jar
Microservices?
Microservices
Microservices
Microservices
Microservices
Microservices
Microservices
Build Pipeline Becomes a Network
A real case scenario
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28%
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28%28%
28%
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28%28%
28%
20%
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48%
28%
28%
20%
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Highest runfrequency
Lowest runfrequency
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Lowest runfrequency
Build Time (BT): time an individual build takes to run
Change Rate (CR): percentage of commits upon an individual build with respect to the whole system
Useful Metrics
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Lowest runfrequency
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28%
Impact Time (IT): total time to run a build and all the builds that will be triggered as a result
Useful Metrics
No dependants IT(A) = BT(A)
A
Useful Metrics
Serial execution IT(A) = BT(A) + IT(B) + IT(C)
B
A
C
Useful Metrics
Parallel execution IT(A) = BT(A) + max(IT(B), IT(C))
B
A
C
Useful Metrics
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Highest runfrequency
Lowest runfrequency
Weighted Impact Time (WIT): impact time of a build weighted according to its change rage
WIT(A) = IT(A) * CR(A)
Useful Metrics
Average Impact Time (AIT): total time needed, on average, to execute all necessary builds after any given commit anywhere in the system
AIT = WIT(A) + WIT(B) + ... + WIT(Z)
Useful Metrics
Sample Thresholds
Average Impact Time
Average Impact Time is what indicates how well you have scaled your system
Sample Thresholds
Maximum Impact Time
In a worst-case scenario, a build won’t take longer than this.
Sample Thresholds
Maximum Impact Time for Critical Components
The same, but only for your most sensitive modules (log-in, payment gateway, etc.)
Beware of dependencies!
Sample Thresholds
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Manual processingtakes time...
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:2012_Italian_GP_-_Lotus_wheel.jpg
Thank You
@EqualExperts
equal-experts
equalexperts.com
Thank You
fromfragiletoagile.com@AbrahamMarin
#FastCI
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