15.02, Group 6 — Problems concerning sustainability of Energy System in Ukraine

Group 6Sergeev NikolaySimonov IlyaSlyvynska OlgaSvyrydenko SergiyTerentyev Oleksandr

Group 6SergeevSergeev NikolayNikolaySimonovSimonov IlyaIlyaSlyvynskaSlyvynska OlgaOlgaSvyrydenkoSvyrydenko SergiySergiyTerentyevTerentyev OleksandrOleksandr

Ukraine is an industrial country

sufficient natural reserves of coal and nuclear fuel components, such as uranium and zirconium;

excessive capacities for oil-and-gas transportation, and electric power exports;

advantageous geographical and geopolitical position of the country;

well-developed energy infrastructure;

highly-skilled human resources.

Ukraine is an industrial country

0,024,35,9

37,9

41,9

atomic/nuclearpower-station

thermoelectricpower stationhydroelectricpower station

heat and powerplantalternative

192 129,7 ml

2005 2006

Energy in general

Thermoelectricpower station

Atomic/Nuclearpower-station

Hydroelectricpower station

Other

3,73,7

7,97,9

3,33,3

30,130,1

9,49,4

%

unsatisfactory technical condition of some energy facilities, including energy transportation systems.

shortage of explored reserves of domestic natural gas and oil, and of nuclear fuel of domestic production;

domestic hydropower generation capacities have neared the end of their potential;

high technogenic burden on the environment;

Disadvantages that can cause problems

Development of the dependable, sustainable, effective energy system

ØØ To develop the national energy machineTo develop the national energy machine--building industry, building industry, manufacturing and integrated energymanufacturing and integrated energy--system system

ØØTo participate in energy projects, including foreign ones.To participate in energy projects, including foreign ones.

ØØTo develop the export potential of the energy sector with an To develop the export potential of the energy sector with an emphasis on electric power emphasis on electric power

ØØTo upgrade and rehabilitate the existing generation capacities aTo upgrade and rehabilitate the existing generation capacities and nd power transmission lines, including transpower transmission lines, including trans--border linesborder lines

Scaling down the negative technogenic burden on the environment and provide public protection in the field of FEC technogenic safety

v To optimize the domestic energy production system with consideration for their supply at foreign markets,

v To price policies and geopolitical situation,

v To increase energy produced by alternative and renewable energy sources.

Improvement of the national energy security

v Secure availability of explored reserves ofdomestic natural gas and oilof domestics fuel

Reduction of costsinput and use of energy

Ø To improve energy efficiency

Ø To implement energy-saving processes and equipment

Ø To enhance public production structure

Ø To reduce share of energy-intensive technologies;

Integration the United Power System of Ukraine into the European power system.

To emphasize increase in electric power exports, and intense Ukraine’s position as an oil-and-gas transit country.

Solving problems

Economy development

Social level development

International market