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CHRISTIAN DEMOCRACY Towards 70 Years of Brazil

Use of several illustrative images

THE CHRISTIAN DEMOCRACY IN THE WORLD

Justice-Freedom-SolidarityA doctrine against the Nazism of Hitler, during the

World War II.

1942 - Italy:

Alcide De Gasperi establishes the Christian Democratic Party.

1945- Germany:

Konrad Adenauer assumes the Presidency of CDU - Christian Democratic Union.

In the Post-war, the Christian Democracy consolidates itself as a Political Party in the

reconstruction of great nations.

1945 - Prof. Cesarino Junior

establishes in Brazil at the Municipal Theater of São Paulo, PDC- Christian Democratic Party.

Professor of Law (USP) - Medicine (PUC) - Economy (USP)

1945 - Tristão de Ataide:

Important role in the Christian Democratic Party program formulation.

Literary Critic-Professor-Writer- Brazilian Catholic LeaderMember of Brazilian Academy of Letters.

1946 - National Constituent Assembly

2 Congressman of the Christian Democracy participate as Constituents: Manuel Vitor - PDC São Paulo and Monsignor Arruda Câmara –

PDC Pernambuco

PDC São Paulo – Jânio Quadros

1948 - Takes the seat at the municipal chamber of São Paulo.

1950 - Elected State Representative

Elected by other party :

Mayor and Governor of São Paulo

1960 - President of Republic.

1950- Councilman – Municipal Chamber of São Paulo

1955- State Representative

1959- Congressaman

1961- Minister of Labor

1963- Congressaman

After, elected by other party : Senator and Governor of São Paulo.

PDC São Paulo – Franco Montoro.

1962 - PDC São Paulo

Franco Montoro, one of the artifice of Parliamentarism in Brazil, created the FGTS for workers.

1962 - José Maria Eymael, university leader and Head of

JOC ( Catholic Youth Worker )join the Christian Democratic Youth in Porto Alegre - RS.

PDC - Rio Grande do Sul

1963 - EYMAEL, elected Member of the Advisory Council of

PDC - Porto Alegre - Rio Grande do Sul.

Has affirmed at a meeting of the Directory: ``The need to build up our political ideas, real flags !``

(24-1- 63 – book ata No 3 pág 8)

1963 - Eymael graduated in Law at PUC – Rio Grande do Sul Receives from Paul Brossard, the award of 1st Place in his class.

1980 – In São Paulo, Eymael, during the Military Regime, as a President Of ABEOC, starting his political leadership in the state, manifested by direct elections in Brazil, in open Letter to President Joao Figueiredo, emphasizing:

``Stay with Brazilians, President!Stay with the History, President!

Stay with the Direct Elections, President.”

ABEOC - Brazilian Association of Organizers Congresses and

Conventions.

Congressman and Minister Queiroz Filho- São Paulo State Representative Nelson Marchezan – Rio G.do Sul Gov. Ney Braga and Congressman, and Gov. José Richa – Paraná Congressman Constituent (1946) Mons. Arruda Câmara - Pernambuco

1945 – 1965 Some Political Personalities of Christian Democracy in Brazil

1964 - Installed, in Brazil, the Military Regime.

1965 - Institutional Act Nº.2- Extinction of the 13 existing parties, including PDC. Establishment, in Brazil, the Bipartisanship: Arena and MDB

1979 - Restored the Multiparty system in Brazil. Today there are about 30 Political Parties.

1985 - PDC - Christian Democratic Party is reborn in Brazil

State President of PDC - São PauloDr. José Maria Eymael

1985 – Refounder and National President of PDC - Dr. Jorge Coelho de Sá

1985 - Eymael – Running for Mayor of São Paulo, mission: To give visibility to the return of Christian Democracy, after 20 years of absence.

1986 - Eymael - Elected Congressman- São Paulo

1990 - Eymael - Reelected Congressman – São Paulo.

1994 - Eymael – Received from Rabbi Henry Sobel the recognition of Jewish People or demonstration of solidarity with the attack in Argentina.

1986: Elections - PDC

5 Federal Constituent Deputies:José Maria Eymael- São Paulo, Paulo Roberto Cunha- Goiás

Roberto Balestra - Goiás, Siqueira Campos - Goiás, Sotero Cunha – Rio de Janeiro.

1986 - Performance of Constituent Congressman José Maria Eymael

Brazil- A Christian Democratic Country

In the Brazilian Constitution, there are proposals defended and approved Proposals by the Constituent Jose Maria Eymael, one of the 15 of 559 Constituents, with the the

highest Number of proposals Approved: 145

Achievements that are now part of the daily life of Brazilians

WORKERS (Art 7º - Inc. XXI)Prior notice to proportional service time, according to the law and a minimum of 30 days.

Achievements that are now part of the daily life of Brazilians

RETIRED (Art 153- § 2º Inc II)Exemption from payment of Income Tax to all retired, over 65 years old.

(Item subsequently repealed and replaced by infra constitutional legislation Which set limits waiver )

Achievements that are now part of the daily life of Brazilians

WOMEN (Art. 7º - Inc. XX)Incentives for the protection of woman's labor market.

Achievements that are now part of the daily life of Brazilians

STATUTE OF THE TAXPAYER (Title VI - Cap. 1- Section II) The creation of a specific section in the Constitution to group the principles of defense of the

taxpayer.

Achievements that are now part of the daily life of Brazilians

TAXPAYER PROTECTION (Art. 150 - Inc. IV) No tribute can be effect of forfeiture.

Achievements that are now part of the daily life of Brazilians

POPULAR ECONOMICS (Art. 155 § 2o – Inc. III)Possibility of lower tax (ICMS) for essential products such as basic food basket .

Achievements that are now part of the daily life of Brazilians

ADMINISTRATIVE MORALITY (Art. 17- ADCT)Reduction of the retirement pension or remuneration received by public officials above the

constitutional limit, not fitting to evoke acquired right to keep abuses.

Achievements that are now part of the daily life of Brazilians

SMALL BUSINESS (Art. 179)Obligation of municipalities give tax treatment encouraged small businesses.

Achievements that are now part of the daily life of Brazilians

COMPLEMENTARY LAW FOR COMPULSORY LOAN APPROVAL (Art. 148 Caput )

Requirement for approval of the compulsory loan by an absolute majority of Congress. This achievement has prevented compulsory loans on the taxpayer, which often occurred so far. 

Achievements that are now part of the daily life of Brazilians

SMALL RURAL PRODUCERS (Art. 153 § 4º - Inc. II)Non-payment of land tax .

Achievements that are now part of the daily life of Brazilians

PEACE IN THE COUNTRYSIDE (Art. 185 – Inc. I)Prohibition of expropriation for agrarian land reform of small farmers .

Achievements that are now part of the daily life of Brazilians

WRIT OF MANDATE (Art. 5º- Inc. LXIX)Possibility of applying against legal people acts in the exercise of public function.

Achievements that are now part of the daily life of Brazilians

ENVIRONMENT (Art. 225 Caput)Nature is a common heritage of all men, and it is incumbent upon each one the right to enjoy

it without damage and require the State protect it.

Achievements that are now part of the daily life of Brazilians

TOURISM (Art. 180)Obligation of Municipalities, States and Union to develop and promote tourism as a factor of

economic and social development.

Achievements that are now part of the daily life of Brazilians

SOLIDARITY IN THE FAMILY (Art. 229)Children of age have a duty to support their parents in old age, in need or in sickness.

Achievements that are now part of the daily life of Brazilians

PROTECTION OF SOCIAL AND ETHICAL VALUES (Art. 220 § 3 II Inc.)

Assignment to the Federal Law of the mission of establishing the defense mechanismsto the person and the family against the aggression of their ethical and social values , on radio and

television

Achievements that are now part of the daily life of Brazilians

DISABLED (Art. 227- § 1º- Inc. II)The Government has the duty to garantee to all handicapped effectively conditions to be fully

realized as a citizen.

Achievements that are now part of the daily life of Brazilians

EDUCATION (Art. 213 - § 1º)Possibility of using public funds to grant scholarships to economically disadvantaged students. It is also this achievement that provides, today, the access of these students to PROUNI – “University

or All” Program.

Achievements that are now part of the daily life of Brazilians

GOD The defense of the permanence of God's name in the preamble 

of the Constitution.

Achievements that are now part of the daily life of Brazilians

Free, Fair and Solidarity Model of society to be built by Brazilians.(Art. 3 Inc. I of the Federal Constitution)

CELEBRATION OF 20 YEARS OF CONSTITUENT ONFEDERAL TV CAMERA:

Eymael is selected among the 559 constituents as the icon of defense ofworkers. A special program was presented with an interview with him and one

documentary of his historical moments in the defense of workers on theNational Congress.

Book: The Mind Of Congress - Who are the minds behind the Constitucional Revision

Publicada em 1993 - DIAPDepartamento Intersindical de Assessoria Parlamentar

Eymael referenced by DIAP as one of the twelve most influential legislatorsin Congress

1990 - PDC - A National Political Party Power

1993 - The National Executive of PDC, ignoring the Political Party Power, has approved, in National Convention, the PDC - PDS Fusion.

April 03 th , 1993 - Eymael tried, overnight , unsuccessfully, a injunction against the merger .At 9 a.m., Eymael by himself, joins the plenary of Congress  to follow the Christian Democracy up to the end!

At 3 p.m., Eymael writes:``I watch, at this moment, at 3p.m. of April 03, 1993, lonely, the great, sad

and solitary agony of Christian Democracy of Christian Democratic

Party, in our country.In 1965, it was the cold hand of Military Regime that denied his

existence.Today, 1993, it is their own leaders that today cut his existence when

they would have the power to perpetuate it.

But the Christian Democratic, which has since been

reborn, reborn and reborn again in the near future, will be eternal! ”

The Christian Democracy is reborn!

March 30, 1995: Eymael and more 114 fellows establish

PSDC – Social Christian Democratic Party.

MANIFESTO OF PSDC FOUNDATION

CONCLUSION:

``And their founders of now and all those that, for him, come with the future, excited about the same ideals, will

make the CSDP - Social Christian Democratic Party, a perennial instrument of the Nation that will follow it

forever .``

Connections of Christian Democracy in Brazil

Cesarino Junior-Franco Montoro- José Maria Eymael

All of us, Leaders and Militaries, have three huge and great responsibilities through the Social Christian Democracy, in Brazil:We are the inheritor of their history!We are the warrior of their present!

We are the constructors of their future.

1998 - Eymael is nominated by The National Executive for Presidential Election Dispute.Mission: Reconstruct the Brazilian Christian Democracy.

2006 – Eymael fulfills the second party mission to consolidate the National Christian Democracy on Presidential Campaign.

2010 - Eymael is acclaimed, in National Convention of PSDC, candidate for the Presidency of Republic, which slogan of campaign is:

Dignity, the Brand of a Life!

2010 : At 65 years of Brazil, the Christian Democracy presents, in the Presidential Campaign of 2010, on Radio and TV Network, an advanced social program, and proposes the creation of the Family Ministry.

2010 – Created in Brazil, the Woman PSDC, today, a national party strength, with Presidents throughout every States and Municipalities.

2010 – National President of Woman PSDC ,Councilwoman Sandra Gomes – Espírito Santo.

2011 - The  Woman PSDC  launches National Campaign for the creation of the Family Ministry by the Federal Government.

Goal: 1 million signatures.

Details of Campaign: psdc.org.br

Facebook: PSDC nacional

2010 – Events of Woman PSDC are performed throughout all country and transmitted live via the internet - TV 27 and TV 27 Woman.

The Brazilian Christian Democracy, presents in 27 states and in 2000 cities, towards 200.000 members, joins the the worldwide Christian Democracy,

interacting with Parties, Organizations and Entities that congregate our party doctrine in all continents.

2012- International PSDC

World Leaders of Christian Democracy at all times.

José Maria Eymael National President of PSDC

National Vice Presidentof Northeast Region

Joanilson de Paula Rego

National Vice President ofNorth Region

Roberto Lopes

National Vice Presidentof East Center Region

Ademar Borges

National Vice President of South/ Southeast Region Alessandro

Marques

Vice National President of

National Movements

Josmar Alderete

National Superintendency

of Controls Luis Carlos Amorim

President PSDCState - Bahia

Antonio Albino

President PSDCState Ceará

Dep. Est. Ely Aguiar

President PSDCState – Paraiba

Ver. João Corujinha

President PSDCState-PernambucoGeraldo Queirós

President PSDCState - MaranhãoAntonio Aragão

Vice National President Region Northeast andPresident State Rio Grande do Norte

Joanilson de Paula Rêgo

President PSDC State- Alagoas

Eudo Freire

President PSDCState - Sergipe

Alberto Barreto Filho

President PSDCState - Amazonas

Cicero Alencar

President PSDCState - Pará

Abraão Benassuly

President PSDCState - Rondonia

Edgar do Boi

President PSDCState - AmapáEmanuel Silva

Vice National President of North RegionPresidente Estado - Roraima

Roberto Lopes

President PSDCState - AcreJosé Afonso

President PSDCState - Mato Grosso

Josmar Alderete

President PSDCState - Mato Grosso do Sul

Elizeu Amarilha

President PSDCState - TocantinsAdail Carvalho

National Vice President of Center East regionPresidente Estado - Goiás

Ademar Borges

President PSDC Federal District

Silvana Reis

President PSDCState - Minas Gerais

Ver. Irineu Inacio

President PSDCState - Paraná

Luiz Adão

President PSDCState - Rio Grande do Sul

Luis Carlos Prates

National Vice President of South/ Southeast Region Alessandro Marques

President PSDCState -

Espírito SantoGilson Gomes

President PSDCState - São Paulo

José Maria Eymael

President PSDCState - Rio de Janeiro

Dep. Joâo Peixoto

President PSDCState - Sta. Catarina

Antonio Carlos Costa

José Maria Eymael National President of PSDC Brazil

Communications Rubens Pavão – International Executive Member- PSDC Brazil – international.psdcbrasil@psdc.org.br