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Cultural Identity & Nationalism: Vietnamese Propaganda Art in
Context
Deborah Salter
Le M Son, Protect the children and maintain the peace, 1956-64, gouache on paper
Introduction
•The conflict with France 1945 –1956• The interwar years
1956-1964• American-Vietnam War 1964 – 1975• Post-war reconstruction period 1975-1986• Renovation (Doi Moi) 1986
Truong Sinh, “At present against the American.save the country, the priority of everyody”,1966gouache on paper, Art Gallery of New South Wales
Unknown, Recruiting youth to fight the French”, 1946-54,
Two coloured wood block print. Private Collection
Evolution and characteristics of propaganda posters Posters 1946 - 56
Unknown, untitled, c. 1960, gouache on paper
Unknown, Kill the flies and clean the streets, c. 1956, gouache on paper
Interwar Years 1956-1964
Unknown, Bravo our heroic troops of the people’s army, 1954-56, gouache on paper
N G Thai, Join the cooperatives young and old everyone has a job to do, 1959, gouache on paper
Quang Lac, Advance speedily, advance vigorously, and advance steadily, 1960, gouache on paper
First Five Year Plan 1961-1965
H Lam “Our party has brought spring to the country” 1961 gouache on paper
Minh Phuong ”Don’t wait for the sun to shine, or the rain to fall.
We people make the water. Our strength is greater than the high sky.” 1960s gouache on paper
Thanh, .All working together to improve the collective economy and increase agricultural productivity, 1960s, gouache on paper
Tan, “Shoot hard and win. Be prepared to protect the capital’s skies” 1972gouache on paper, National Gallery of Australia
Lo Loc, A courier never in fear of danger, determined to overcome high mountains and jungle,1972. gouache on paper
American – Vietnam War: 1964-1975
Unknown, Untitled, c.1970, gouache on paper
Soviet Influences
Hi Than, Towards unification husbands and wives from the South and North strive hard for victory.” 1970s, gouache on paper
Nhang Tuyen, 11:30 am 30 April 1975 Liberation of the South. 1975gouache on paper, National Gallery of Australia
Trung, Nothing is more precious than independence and freedom, 1975, gouache on paper
Reunification 1975
Tan, Long Live the Glorious Vietnam Communist Party, 1980, gouache on paper
Post War Nation Building
Minh Phong, In celebration of the 100th International Labor Day, 1986, gouache stencil
Renovation (Doi Moi) 1986
Unknown, “50 years under the Party’s leading light”, 1995, watercolour on paper
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