Unit Eight - Infinitives

1st conjugation ACTIVE PASSIVE

PRESENT amare

to love

amari

to be lovedPERFECT amavisse

to have loved

amatus esse

to have been lovedFUTURE amaturus esse

to be about to love

amatum iri

to be about to be loved

2nd conjugation ACTIVE PASSIVEPRESENT monēre

to warn

monēri

to be warnedPERFECT monuisse

to have warned

monitus esse

to have been warnedFUTURE moniturus esse

to be about to warn

monitum iri

to be about to be warned

INFINITIVES

Please note: the ‘future passive infinitive’ is very rare.

3rd conjugation ACTIVE PASSIVE

PRESENT ponere

to put, place

poni

to be placedPERFECT posuisse

to have placed

positus esse

to have been placedFUTURE positurus esse

to be about to place

positum iri

to be about to be loved

4th conjugation ACTIVE PASSIVE

PRESENT audire

to hear

audiri

to be heardPERFECT audivisse

to have heard

auditus esse

to have been heardFUTURE auditurus esse

to be about to hear

auditum iri

to be about to be heard