Summery of tenses presentation new1

Akbar Humayoun

Group Leader

Presentation: Summery of Tenses

Presented to: Miss Rabia IrumPresented by: Quaid-e-Azam Group

Group Members:

M. Umer Farooq BC11029Aitezaz Cheema BC11044Kafeel Ahmed BC11011Awais Ahmed BC11039Farhat Abbas BC11045Hafiz M. Usman BC11020Mian Faisal Iqbal BC11004M. Gohar Iqbal BC11050

Tenses are forms of verb that show the time, completion of

an action or a state that is expressed in connection with the

moment at which a statement is made about it.

Tenses

Types of Tenses

PresentTense

Past Tenses

Past Indefinite

Tense

Past Continuous

Tense

Past Perfect Tense

Past Perfect Continuous

Tense

FuturePerfectContinuousTense

FuturePerfectTense

FutureContinuousTense

FutureIndefiniteTense

FutureTenses

Present Indefinite Tense

Akbar Humayoun

Present Indefinite Tense

Present Tenses

Helping Verb:

Do, Does

In Simple Form

In Negative FormFormula:

S + Helping verb + not +1st form + O

In Interrogative FormFormula:

H.Verb + S + 1st form + O

Interrogative-Negative Formula:

H. Verb + S + not +1st form + O

Present Continuous Tense

M. Umer Farooq

Helping Verb: Is, Are, Am

Present Continuous Tense

SimpleFormula:

S+ H.Verb + 1st form + Ing + O

NegativeFormula:

S+ H.Verb+ not+ 1st form+ Ing+ O

InterrogativeFormula:

H.Verb+ S+ 1st form+ Ing+ O

Interrogative-NegativeFormula:

H.Verb+S+Not+1st form+Ing+O

Present Perfect Tense

Aitezaz Cheema

Helping Verb:Has, Have

Present Perfect Tense

SimpleFormula:

S + H.Verb + 3rd form + O

NegativeFormula:

S+ H.Verb+ not+ 3rd form+ O

InterrogativeFormula:

H.Verb+ S+ 3rd form+ O

Interrogative-NegativeFormula:

H.Verb + S + Not + 3rd form + O

Present Perfect Continuous Tense

Kafeel Ahmed

Helping Verb:Has been, Have been

Present Perfect Continuous Tense

SimpleFormula:

S+ H.Verb+ 1st form+ Ing + O+ since/for

NegativeFormula:

S+ H.Verb+ not+ 1st form+ O+ since/for

InterrogativeFormula:

H.Verb +S + been + 1st form + Ing + O + since/for

Interrogative-NegativeFormula:

H.Verb + S + Not + been + 1st form + Ing + Since/for

Past Indefinite Tense

Muhammad Awais

Helping Verb:

Did (For both singular & plural)

Past Indefinite Tense

SimpleFormula:

S + 2nd form + O

Negative Formula:

S + H. verb + not +1st form + Object

InterrogativeFormula:

H. Verb + S +1st form + Object

Interrogative-Negative

Formula:

H. Verb + S + Not +

1st form + Object

Past Continuous TensePast Perfect Tense

Farhat Abbas

Helping Verb:

was, were

Past Continuous Tense

SimpleFormula:

Subject + helping verb +1st form

+ Ing + Object

NegativeFormula:

Subject + helping verb + not + 1st form + Ing + Object

InterrogativeFormula:

helping verb + Subject + 1st form + Ing + Object

Interrogative-NegativeFormula:

helping verb + S + not + 1st form + Ing + Object

Helping Verb:

Had (For both singular & plural)

Past Perfect Tense

SimpleFormula:

Subject+ H.V (Had) +3rd form of verb + Object

NegativeFormula:

Subject + H.V + not +3rd form +object

InterrogativeFormula:

H.V +subject +3rd form +object

Interrogative-NegativeFormula:

H.V + subject + not + 3rd form +object

Past Perfect Continuous Tense

Hafiz M. Usman

Helping Verb:

Had been (For both singular & plural)

Use of since & for

Past Perfect Continuous Tense

SimpleFormula :

Subject + had+ been+1stform+ing+ object+since/for

NegativeFormula :

S+ had+ not + been+

1st form+ Ing+ O

+since/for

Interrogative Formula:

Had+subject+been+1stform+ing+O+since/ for

Interrogative-NegativeFormula:

Had+subject+been+1stform+ing+O+since/ for

Future Indefinite TenseFuture Continuous Tense

Mian Faisal Iqbal

Future Indefinite TenseTwo helping verb are used in future indefinite tense. will Shall

Future Tenses

SimpleFormula:

Subject +Helping Verb + 1st form + o

NegativeFormula:

Subject +Helping Verb + not + 1st form + O

Interrogative Formula:

Helping Verb + Subject + 1st form + O

Interrogative-NegativeFormula:

Helping Verb + Subject + not + 1st form + O

Helping Verbs:

Shall be , Will be

Future Continuous Tense

SimpleFormula:

Subject+h.v+1st form of verb+Ing+O

NegativeFormula:

Subject+h.v+not+1st form +Ing +O

Interrogative:

Formula:

H.Verb+ Subject+ be+ 1st form with “Ing”+ O

Interrogative-NegativeFormula:

H.Verb + Subject + not + be + 1st form with “Ing”+ O

Future Perfect TenseFuture Perfect Continuous

Tense

M. GOhar Iqbal

Helping Verbs:

Will have , Shall have

Future Perfect Tense

SimpleFormula:

Subject + H.Verb+ 3rd form of verb+ O

Negative

Formula:

S+ will not have/ shall not have+ 3rd form+ O

Interrogative:

Formula:

Will / Shall + S + have + 3rd form + O

Interrogative-Negative

Formula:

Will / Shall + S + not + have

+ 3rd form + O

Helping Verbs : Will have been Shall have been

Use of Since and For: For

Since

Future Perfect Continuous Tense

SimpleFormula:

S + helping verb + 1st form + ing + since/for + O

Negative Formula:

S+ H.v (will/shall not have been)

+1st form+Ing +since/for +O

Interrogative

Formula:

Will/shall + S + have been + 1st form

+ Ing + since/for + O

Negative & Interrogative Formula:

Will/Shall + S + not+ have been

+ 1st form + Ing + since/for + O

Questions ?