SPARC Webcast: Libraries Leading the Way on Open Educational Resources

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This webcast features three librarians who have been leading OER projects on their campuses. Each will provide an overview of the project, discuss the impact achieved for students, and provide practical tips and advice for other campuses exploring OER initiatives. Marilyn Billings, Scholarly Communication & Special Initiatives Librarian, University of Massachusetts Amherst Libraries. Marilyn coordinates the Open Education Initiative, which has saved students more than $750,000 since 2011 by working with faculty to identify low-cost and free alternatives to expensive textbooks. Kristi Jensen, Program Development Lead, eLearning Support Initiative, University of Minnesota Libraries. The University of Minnesota has emerged as a national leader through its Open Textbook Library, which is a searchable catalog of more than 100 open textbooks. The Libraries also partnered with other entities on campus for their Digital Course Pack project, which has helped streamline the course pack process and make materials more affordable for students. Shan Sutton, Associate University Librarian for Research and Scholarly Communication, Oregon State University Libraries. The OSU libraries are partnering with the OSU Press for a pilot program to develop open access textbooks by OSU faculty members. The program issued an RFP in the fall, and recently announced four winning proposals that will be published in 2014-2015.

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@txtbks

Scholarly Publishing &Academic Resources Coalitionwww.sparc.arl.org

@SPARC_NA#openeducationwk#sparcOEW

Libraries Leading the Way on OER

A Free SPARC WebcastMarch 13, 2014

Moderator: Nicole Allen (@txtbks), Director of Open Education for SPARC

@txtbks

Scholarly Publishing &Academic Resources Coalitionwww.sparc.arl.org

@SPARC_NA#openeducationwk#sparcOEW

SPARC®, the Scholarly Publishing and Academic Resources Coalition, is an international alliance of academic and

research libraries working to create a more open system of scholarly communication.

@txtbks

Scholarly Publishing &Academic Resources Coalitionwww.sparc.arl.org

@SPARC_NA#openeducationwk#sparcOEW

Open Educational Resources

Textbooks and other academic materials that are published under a license permitting everyone to freely use, adapt and share the

content.

@txtbks

Scholarly Publishing &Academic Resources Coalitionwww.sparc.arl.org

@SPARC_NA#openeducationwk#sparcOEW

(1) FreeImmediate access for zero

cost.

@txtbks

Scholarly Publishing &Academic Resources Coalitionwww.sparc.arl.org

@SPARC_NA#openeducationwk#sparcOEW

(2) OpenAmends the default “All Rights Reserved” terms of © to “Some

Rights Reserved,” granting blanket permission in advance to

everyone to use the material

@txtbks

Scholarly Publishing &Academic Resources Coalitionwww.sparc.arl.org

@SPARC_NA#openeducationwk#sparcOEW

Open Access Open Education Open Data

SPARC Open Access Meeting 2014

@txtbks

Scholarly Publishing &Academic Resources Coalitionwww.sparc.arl.org

@SPARC_NA#openeducationwk#sparcOEW

Webcast Goals

• Showcase three SPARC member libraries that are leading the way on OER

• Illustrate the impact these libraries’ work is having on campus

• Provide guidance to other libraries on how to advance OER

@txtbks

Scholarly Publishing &Academic Resources Coalitionwww.sparc.arl.org

@SPARC_NA#openeducationwk#sparcOEW

Webcast Speakers• Marilyn Billings Scholarly Communication &

Special Initiatives Librarian, University of Massachusetts Amherst

• Kristi Jensen Program Development Lead, eLearning Support Initiative, University of Minnesota

• Shan Sutton Associate University Librarian for Research and Scholarly Communication, Oregon State University Libraries

Seeking Alternatives to High-cost Textbooks:A Case Study of the

UMass Amherst Open Education Initiative

SPARC WebinarMarch 13, 2014

Marilyn BillingsScholarly Communication LibrarianUniversity Libraries

Outline

National and UMass context

Genesis of Open Education Initiative

Implementation of OEI

Preliminary assessment

Next steps

Textbook Trends

The high cost of commercial print textbooks is a major concern for parents, students, and even the federal government.

UMass Amherst Profile

Public Land-grant, Research Intensive University Over 28,000 students, 1200 faculty 108 bachelor’s, 76 masters, 50 doctorates

The UMass Amherst Open Education Initiative: Part 1

February 2011: SPARC initiates topic with call about e-text project at Temple, Flat-world Knowledge model

March 2011: Director of UMass Libraries and Provost establish a fund of $10,000 for open education initiative grants

March 2011: The University Libraries Open Educational Resources LibGuide is created http://guides.library.umass.edu/oer

March 2011: Workshops held for librarians and partners to learn about OERs

April 2011: Round one of the Open Education Initiative begins.

April 2011: Workshops, consultation sessions held for faculty.

OEI Workshops / Consultations

Two one-hour workshops reviewing available Open Educational Resources and library licensed resources: 1) library, partners; 2) faculty

Individual consulting sessions for faculty with Scholarly Communication and subject liaison librarians, IT staff and others as needed

Topics covered: OER availability, copyright and licensing issues, Creative Commons licenses, accessibility concerns, creating a sustainable curriculum with OERs, managing resources in the LMS, assistance with creation of new content

Faculty OEI Support

Faculty Award Letter

Liaison Assignment

Peer-Review by IT Minor academic program faculty

Consultation with partners prior to award

April 23, 2012 Living the Future Conference

16

Faculty Proposal Development

Basic course information List current textbook(s) and cost, plus number of students Narrative (500 words) ID alternative sources - workshop, liaisons Evaluation of course – outcomes, value of

alternative resources, sustainability Anticipated start date Participation in follow-up assessment

OEI Summary 2011-13, Rounds 1-3

Over 30 faculty participants, 44 courses• Humanities• Social Sciences• Sciences• Professional Schools

$46,000 invested, over $700,000 student savings for more than 5000 students

Demonstrated results!

We want more!!

Why the Academic Library?

Form a nexus of communication Create strategic partnerships

• Academic Computing, Center for Teaching and Faculty Development, Center for Educational Software Development, University Press and more

Promote Open Access initiatives Curate digital materials Provide expertise on metadata, author rights, fair

use rights, copyright Provide expertise on content, accessibility Provide education and workshops

Faculty Survey Results

• My teaching needs were met by the Open Educational Resources implemented in the course. (4.27)

 • Student performance improved compared to past semesters

when a traditional textbook was used. (4.36) • Student engagement increased compared to past semesters

when a traditional textbook was used. (4.09)

On a scale of 1 to 5, 5 being the highest

Faculty Comments

Benefits

Convenience Enhanced functionality, reuse, mixing

• Full searching• Multimedia• Linking of references

Environmental sustainability Timeliness Pedagogical Implications

• Increased control of course content• Opportunity to rethink/redesign course• More engaging for students• Potentially more collaborative

Barriers

Time consuming to find high quality OER Time consuming to create OER May lack prepared tests/quizzes that commercial

textbooks offer Student preference for reading offline Longevity of file formats Lack of knowledge by faculty

• Resources• Licenses, copyright• Support

Best Practices

Library leadership

Partnerships

Peer review mechanism

Assessment tools

Marketing and Advocacy

Next steps

Sustainable staffing

Copyediting, proofing expertise

Assessment

Advocacy, Marketing, publicity

University-wide involvement• Registrar, Institutional Research

Questions/Discussion

Contact Information

Marilyn BillingsScholarly Communication Librarian

mbillings@library.umass.edu

OER and the University of Minnesota Libraries

Kristi Jensen, MLSProgram Development LeadeLearning Support Initiative

U of M Libraries

eLearning Team and Partners

• Shane Nackerud, Technology Lead, eLearning Support Initiative

• John Barneson, Web Developer• Nancy Sims, Copyright Program Librarian• Danika Stegman, Eelctronic Reserves Coordinator• David Ernst, CIO, College of Education and Human

Development• Dale Mossestad, Copyright Permissions Center• Bob Crabb, Martha Hoppe, Neil Olness – U of M Bookstore• Treden Wagoner, College of Education and Human

Development

Libraries eLearning Goals

• Student affordability• Lowered student and faculty frustration selecting and

accessing course content (textbooks, coursepacks, supplementary materials etc.)

• Streamline faculty processes related to course content - save faculty time

• Support for open education and open access initiatives• Contribute to U of M eLearning efforts as they develop

further• Provide guidance around copyright and IP concerns

Digital Coursepack Pilot

• Began with CEHD to support an iPad project and specific classes/instructors (Fall 2012).

• Expanded to include a variety of campus partners (Copyright Permissions, Bookstore).

• Includes a variety of content types including open content, library licensed content, royalty based content, fair use content, and faculty created content in one “online package.”

• Integrated into Moodle (CMS) environment.• Support services developing around open content and

other alternative course content.

Digital Courepack in Reserves Direct

Digital Coursepack in Moodle

Why focus on Open Textbooks?

Informal Faculty Survey by the Libraries related to Course Content in Fall 2013 indicates that:• ~2/3 of Faculty surveyed still use a traditional textbook• Over 2/3 of Faculty surveyed are willing to consider an

open textbook as an alternative to their current course content – but many commented they need to learn more about open textbooks – what they are, how to use them, etc.

Open Textbooks and the CEHD Pilot

• Answering the question – What is keeping faculty from adopting Open Textbooks?

• Identify barriers and develop tools and strategies to address the barriers.

• Faculty don’t know:– what open textbooks are– how to find open textbooks– the quality of open textbooks– have little sense of urgency for change

What did we do?

• Develop resources to help faculty who might be interested– Open Textbook Library (open.umn.edu)– Faculty development program– Engagement strategy

University of Minnesota

A small pilot (10 faculty) has potentially saved students nearly

$200,000

since Fall 2012.

Developing a Model

Next Steps

• Held a workshop for Librarians, Academic Technologists, Instructional Designers on February 20th.

• Campus wide faculty workshop at University of Minnesota on March 27th.

• Share strategies and lessons learned with others – Hewlett Grant funds working at 7 other institutions.

• Developing a toolkit of resources to support others running Open Textbook programs.

What Can You Do?

• Educate your faculty about Open Textbooks and Educational Resources.

• Advocate for the review of Open Textbooks by faculty at your institution.

• Implement an Open Textbook Program at your school or on your campus.

open.umn.edu

dernst@umn.edu

David Ernst

kjensen@umn.edu

Kristi Jensen

You can make a difference!

Oregon State University Open Textbook Initiative

Shan SuttonAssociate University Librarian for Research

and Scholarly Communication

About the Project

About the Project

• Pilot program that facilitates the development of open access textbooks at OSU

• Textbooks will be distributed free digitally

• Print-on-demand versions through OSU Press

About the Project

• Collaboration between OSU Libraries, OSU Press and OSU Extended Campus

• OSU Press will provide editorial development, coordinate peer review, and review by its Editorial Board

• The Extended Campus Open Educational Resources unit will provide technical support for the development of multi-media and interactive content

About the Project

• Primary author must be OSU faculty

• Authors will receive royalties on print-on-demand sales and a $5,000-$15,000 budget transfer

About the Project

• Textbooks may be original content or compilations of openly licensed materials

• Preference for high-enrollment undergrad courses in natural resources, geosciences, forestry, marine biology, agricultural sciences and environmental science

Progress So Far

Credit: chris.corwin CC BY

Progress So Far

• June 2013: RFP issued with Sept. deadline

• Feb. 2014: Winning proposals announced

1. Kevin Ahern and Indira Rajagopal, Dept. of Biochemistry & Biophysics

2. Gita Cherain, Dept. of Animal & Rangeland Sciences

3. John Lambrinos, Dept. of Horticulture

4. One more TBD

Progress So Far

• Publication of the first four open textbooks will take place in 2014-2015

• Each will be made available in four digital formats - HTML, PDF, iBooks & ePub – as well as print-on-demand

Progress So Far

• University’s first open textbook was developed from an existing OSU Press book as part of this project

• “Living with Earthquakes in the Pacific Northwest” by Robert S. Yeats

• Available at:http://oregonstate.edu/instruct/oer/Earthquake.pdf

Progress So Far

News coveragehttp://www.kezi.com/free-textbook-movement/

Next Steps

Credit: srharris CC BY NC

Tips & Advice

Credit: Xbxg32000 CC BY SA

Shan Sutton

Associate University Librarian for Research and Scholarly Communication

Oregon State University Libraries and Press

shan.sutton@oregonstate.edu

@txtbks

Scholarly Publishing &Academic Resources Coalitionwww.sparc.arl.org

@SPARC_NA#openeducationwk#sparcOEW

Open Educational Resources

@txtbks

Scholarly Publishing &Academic Resources Coalitionwww.sparc.arl.org

@SPARC_NA#openeducationwk#sparcOEW

Libraries & OER Forum

Public discussion list intended for academic and research librarians interested in OER.

Sign up: http://www.sparc.arl.org/resource/sparc-libraries-oer-forum

@txtbks

Scholarly Publishing &Academic Resources Coalitionwww.sparc.arl.org

@SPARC_NA#openeducationwk#sparcOEW

OER Campus Project List

Resource describing library initiatives to advance OER.

Add your campus: http://www.sparc.arl.org/issues/oer/campus-project-form

@txtbks

Scholarly Publishing &Academic Resources Coalitionwww.sparc.arl.org

@SPARC_NA#openeducationwk#sparcOEW

OER Campus Tour

SPARC staff will be traveling across the country to educate librarians, students and others about OER.

Interested?nicole@sparc.arl.org

@txtbks

Scholarly Publishing &Academic Resources Coalitionwww.sparc.arl.org

@SPARC_NA#openeducationwk#sparcOEW

Open Education 2014

• Annual OER conference• Nov 19-21, 2014, Washington, DC• Track dedicated to Libraries & OER

Learn more:http://www.openedconference.org

@txtbks

Scholarly Publishing &Academic Resources Coalitionwww.sparc.arl.org

@SPARC_NA#openeducationwk#sparcOEW

Other Resources

http://www.sparc.arl.org/resources http://www.sparc.arl.org/

membership

Nicole Allennicole@sparc.arl.org

401-484-8104@txtbks

@txtbks

Scholarly Publishing &Academic Resources Coalitionwww.sparc.arl.org

@SPARC_NA#openeducationwk#sparcOEW

Questions• Marilyn Billings Scholarly Communication &

Special Initiatives Librarian, University of Massachusetts Amherst

• Kristi Jensen Program Development Lead, eLearning Support Initiative, University of Minnesota

• Shan Sutton Associate University Librarian for Research and Scholarly Communication, Oregon State University Libraries

@txtbks

Scholarly Publishing &Academic Resources Coalitionwww.sparc.arl.org

@SPARC_NA#openeducationwk#sparcOEW

Libraries Leading the Way on OER

A Free SPARC WebcastMarch 13, 2014

Moderator: Nicole Allen (@txtbks), Director of Open Education for SPARC

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