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Representation
Gender and Ethnicity in Love Actually and Four Lions
Men in Four Lions
Women in Four Lions
Questions
• What do we learn about men from Four Lions?• What do we learn about women?
• What words would you use to describe the male and female representation used in Four Lions
• Why do you think they are represented this way?
Ethnicity in Four Lions
Your task
Make a positive/negative table for…White British and Muslim British
Are there any blaring similarities or differences?
PositiveWhite British
NegativeWhite British
PositiveMuslim British
NegativeMuslim British
Terrorism in Four Lions
• Fill in the Venn Diagram which details the similarities and differences between…
Jihadists in Mainstream MediaVs.
Jihadists in Four Lions
Ponder Point
Many commentators have focused on one scene in the film – that in which Omar talks to his wife and his son after the accident with Faissal. Do you think that the scene is a ‘mistake’ by Morris or is it key to ‘humanising’ the characters? What does it make the audience think about?
Ponder Point
Does laughing at the idiocies of the ‘terrorists’ mean that young Muslims are being demeaned or does it mean that they are being ‘normalised’ and made less ‘other’?
Omar vs BarryEthnicity and Masculinity
Questions
• What is interesting about the ethnic
representation in Four Lions?
• What is the effect of these portrayals?
• Are they fair/unfair?
• Does it challenge, or confirm stereotypes?
Ponder Point
A lot of the comedy focuses on aspects of Islam that most people in the UK don’t understand – e.g. the promise of an afterlife for the suicide bombers. Whereas the stereotype circulated in much of the UK tabloid press attemptsto oversimplify and present a monolithic religious culture.
Men in Love Actually
Women in Love Actually
Questions
• What representations of women and men are
shown in Love Actually?
• How are they represented?
• Why are they represented this way?
• What effect does it have on the audience?
White Brits in Love Actually
Other ethnicities in Love Actually
Questions
• What is the predominant ethnicity represented
in Love Actually?
• Describe how it is represented with examples
• Are there any other ethnicities in the film?
• Describe how they are portrayed also
• What are the effects of such representations?
Question
Ideologies are values/messages or beliefs that a media-maker is trying to get across.
What are the dominant ideologies in Love Actually shown through representation?
Recap Link
Essay QuestionDiscuss how either gender OR ethnicity is represented in both Four Lions and Love Actually.
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