Jeopardy review trimester 3 part 2 7th

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3

Voluntary muscles that move bone

Skeletal muscles

Thick bands of tissue that attach muscle to bone

tendons

This type of muscle is found only in the heart

Cardiac muscle

This type of muscle is found in the

intestines, stomach, bladder, blood

vessels

smooth

Name two functions of the skeletal system

Shape, support, protect organs, muscles attached to

bones, blood cells form, calcium and phosphorous

stored

A tough, tightfitting membrane that covers the

bones surface

periosteum

Covers the end of bones, a smooth, slippery, thick layer of tissue

cartilage

The four types of movable joints

Pivot, ball and socket, gliding,

hinge

What type of joint is in elbows, knees,

and fingers?

hinge

What type of joint is found in your

wrists and ankles?

gliding

What are the basic functioning units of

the nervous system?

neurons

A small space in between neurons

synapse

This part of the nervous system

includes the brain and spinal cord

Central nervous system

Which part of the peripheral nervous

system controls voluntary actions?

Somatic

The peripheral nervous system

includes these two types of nerves

Cranial nerves and spinal nerves

What are rods and cones used for?

To detect shape and movement

The cochlea and the semicircular

canals can be found in what part

of the ear?

The inner ear

The three tiny bones in the ear

can be found here.

Middle ear

What controls our balance?

Structures in inner ear: cristae

ampullaris and maculae

How are smell and taste related?

Saliva mixes with food, odors travel up the

nasal passages, olfactory cells in nose

are stimulated.

Any substance that speeds up the activity of the

central nervous system

stimulant

Name one function of the endocrine

system

Regulation of internal environment, adaptation to stressful situations, growth

and development, coordinate digestion, circulation, and

food absorption

A structure in the brain that produces

hormones that a wide range of body activities

Pituitary gland

Found on top of each kidney, help your

body adapt to stressful situations

Adrenal glands

The male sex cells

sperm

The mixture of sperm and fluid

semen

Female sex organs

Ovaries

Also called the birth canal

vagina

Menstrual flow that continues for

4-6 days

menstruation

When an egg is released from an

ovary

ovulation

Make your wager

Hollow, pear shaped muscular organ with

thick walls

uterus