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site analysis of history and culture of lumut, perak
Citation preview
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•Lumut is a coastal town in the state of Perak,Malaysia.
•It is the take off point to Pangkor Island and also Pangkor Laut.
•This little coastal town serves the local community which largely made up royal navy.
•Previously Lumut was known as Tanah Merah.
•According to the historical records, Tanah Merah (Lumut) is the location where ceremonial signing delegating of Daerah Dinding to Kerajaan Negeri Perak.
•This historic event happen on February 16, 1935 and in conjunction with this, Tanah Merah rename as Lumut.
•To commemorate the event, Masjid Al-Adly have been built in the city symbolize gratitude on the delegation of Dinding colonies.
•Lumut is well known for its beautiful shell and coral handcraft
HISTORY OF LUMUT
HISTORICAL
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1800-1900
•Development of shop houses along Jalan Sultan Idris Shah. Development of shop houses along Jalan Sultan Abdul Samad.
•Perjanjian Pangkor 1874 (in conjunction with Daerah Dinding delegation)
1900-1950
•Ceremonial signing delegation of Daerah Dinding to Kerajaan Negeri Perak of February 16,1935.
•Tanah Merah renamed as Lumut
•Erection of Masjid Al-Adly to commemorate the Daerah Dinding delegation.
•Development of Navy Base, police station and post office.
.MORPHOLOGY
Legend Undeveloped Area
Developed AreaRoad
Proposed Site
12
3
4
.
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1960-2000
•Renovation of shop houses at Jalan Sultan Idris Shah. Development of Taman Bukit Maju in 1992.
•Development of Kampung Padang Tembak. Construction of Sekolah Methodist Acs, and SJK (C) Eng Ling Lumut.
2000-2010
•Land backfilling started on 2004 from Navy base, to the waterfront, to the Marina Wing. Development of shop houses along Jalan Sultan Yusoff Izzudin.
•Recreational area and commercial buildings have been erected on the backfilled land to attract tourists. Construction of multi-storey car park, Sekolah Menengah Agama Al-Adly and vertical housing development .
.MORPHOLOGY
Legend Undeveloped Area
Developed AreaRoad
Proposed Site
12
3
4
Legend Undeveloped Area
Developed AreaRoad
Proposed Site
12
3
4
.
2011-PRESENT
•Building extension of Valley Resort Condominium.•Land backfilling to the west of Lumut.
.MORPHOLOGY
Legend Undeveloped Area
Developed Area Road
Proposed Site
12
3
4
.
TRADITIONAL COLONIAL HIGH-TECHMODERN
ARCHITECTURAL TIMELINE
1800 1850 1900 1950 PRESENT2000
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RACES
The race graph shows that Malay is the dominant race this site. Secondly Chinese, thirdly Indian and the rest are non citizen, aborigins and others.
15.5%
4%
“From the respondents, most of them said that the number of Chinese peoples are more than other races. We are inform that only 10 Malay dwellers left in Kampung Titi Panjang.”
A
B
C
D
A : Uncle David Siva. B : Uncle Taib Ehsan, owner of restaurant in Jalan Sultan Idris Shah.
C : Aunty Fatimah Baharom, D : Tourists near Jetty resident in Kampung Lumut. Titi Panjang.
CULTURAL & COMMUNITY BACKROUND
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ECONOMY
From our respondents data and Tourism Centre Lumut, it can be classified through the pie chart below. The pie chart shows that economy from government sector give highest percentage for economy at Lumut. Business and estate have 30% and 20% only. Fisherman become the lowest percentage than others..
A B
C D
E F
A : Stalls near Jetty Lumut. B : Restaurant in Jalan Pegawai.C : Groceries of sea product in D : Groceries sea product in Jalan Jalan Pegawai . Titi Panjang.E : Shops in Jalan Titi Panjang. F : Navy ship near Marina Wing.
CULTURAL & COMMUNITY BACKROUND
.
The percentage of college students are the most highest than other rate of student. The percentage of kindergarten students are the most lowest rate.
Source : Department of Statistics, Malaysia
18.52%
36.3%
A B
C D
A : Chinese school in Jalan Titi B : Sekolah Methodist ACS, Lumut. Panjang, Lumut.
C : Sekolah Agama Al Adly, Lumut. D : SJK(C) Eng Ling, Lumut.
CULTURAL & COMMUNITY BACKROUND
.
6.4%
71.6%
The highest percentage of religions at Lumut is Islam. It’s dramatically decrease for Buddha and the lowest percentage is others religions
“From the respondents, most of them said that the number of Malay peoples are less than other races. Therefore, Muslims at Lumut was less compare other religious”
A B
C D
E F
A : Driving range beside Sekolah B : Masjid Al Adly, Lumut. Agama Al adly, Lumut.C : Entrace of Masjid Al Adly, Lumut. D : View of chinese temple.E : Chinese temple in Jalan Titi F : Entrance of chinese temple, Lumut. Panjang.
CULTURAL & COMMUNITY BACKROUND
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39.38%
23.4%
37.14%
AGES
The graph bar shows that age below 20 is the dominant percentage of age in Lumut. Secondly age from 20 - 40 and the rest is above 40.
Source : Department of Statistics, Malaysia.
“From the respondents, most of them said that local resident in Lumut majority are senior citizen. The youngsters migrate to town due to job opportunities.”
CULTURAL & COMMUNITY BACKROUND
.
• Senior Citizens are the majorities in Lumut, a lot of youngsters have migrated to the city for a better job opportunities.
• Residents from Manjung and Sitiawan come to Lumut for Commercial matters.
• Business activities are the main activity here in Lumut.
.
RESIDENTIAL
•There are a few government quarters; some are abandoned that were used to be Custom Officers’ residence. Other government quarters such as the MPM quarters, and abandoned JKR quarters are also available. •With the existence of the shop houses in the commercial areas, some quarters are needed to accommodate some city dwellers who runs business here.•There are also a village; Kampung Titi Panjang which is one of the oldest village in Lumut.•New housing development; Taman Bukit Maju that was developed in the 90’s where there are terrace houses
A: The custom quarters along Jalan Titi PanjangB, C: Existing houses of the old Kampung Titi PanjangD, E: A traditional house in Kampung Titi Panjang.F: The Lumut Valley Condominium
Damai Laut Apartment
Titi Panjang Apartment
Lumut Valley Condominium Taman
Bukit Maju
Legend Residential Areas
Proposed SIte
COMMUNITY BACKGROUND
A B
C D
E F
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COMMERCIAL
•Residents from Manjung and Sitiawan come to Lumut to run their business here as the attractions are quite strong here.
•The main commercial activities in Lumut are Sea Products, running food business, and souvenirs.
•There are some basic needs of business done here such as grocery shop, workshop, remedy shop and many more.
Lumut Town
Legend Commercial Areas
Proposed SIte
Lumut Suburbs
A: Souvenir Bazaar B; Old Shop Houses C, D : Famous Sea Product ShopsE, F : Café and Food Courts
COMMUNITY BACKGROUND
A B
C D
E F
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RECREATIONAL & TOURISM
•Recreational and Tourism parks are built during the early 2000 when the development of Lumut started to convert the town to maritime and tourism and town.•Pedestrian walkways, new shop lots which exhibits local culture and souvenirs, tourist information center, and massive recreational parks or public places for people to interact.•The development of the facilities gives the new image of Lumut hence redefining the landscape of Lumut as a Maritime town and as the gateway to Pangkor Island.
Marina Wing
Legend Recreational Parks
Tourist Center
Proposed SIte
Recreatonal Parks
Hotels
Esplanade and Tourist Info Cnter
Driving Range
COMMUNITY BACKGROUND
A B
C D
E FA: Public TolietB, C: Pedestrian Walkways and Parks D: JettyE: Marina Wing parkF: TouristmAgency
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EDUCATIONAL
•Lumut has 4 academic institutions. There are 3 primary schools; and a nursing college.•The schools are normally for the Lumut junior residents. The nursing college adds the number temporary residents of Lumut.•The academic institutions are built periodically. The first is the Eng Ling Chinese School beside the temple during the colonial period. The ACS Methodist School was built during the 60’s and the Sekolah Agama Al-Adly was built in the 90’s. The Nursing college were built around the period.
ACS Methodist School
Legend Educational Building
Proposed SIte
Sekolah Agama Al-Adly
Eng Ling Chinese School
COMMUNITY BACKGROUND
A B
C
A: ACS Methodist SchoolB: Sekelah Agama Al AdlyC: Eng Ling Chinese School
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RELIGIOUS CENTRES
•There are only 2 religious buildings in Lumut; Masjid Al-Adly by Jalan Lumut and a Chinese Temple at the end of the road; by the junction of Jalan Lumut to Jalan Titi Panjang. There are also a Hindu Temple in the TLDM camp
•There used to be a mosque in Kampung Titi Panjang. The new Al- Adly Mosque was built through some historical events happen in Lumut.
Chinese Temple
Al – Adly Mosque
Legend Commercial Areas
Proposed SIte
COMMUNITY BACKGROUND
A
B
A : Masjid Al AdlyB: Chinese Temple
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SERVICES
• As a basic town, Lumut has basic services such as a Post Office, a Police Station, a community hall, a bus station, a jetty and a custom office. These service buildings works as the backbone of the town. The service buildings are strategicly placed around the
• The customs office is to accommodate the needs of Lumut as the maritime city. The existence of TLDM camp enhance the usage of the town as maritime city.
Legend Commercial Areas
Proposed SIte
Police Station
Community Hall
Bus Station
Customs Office
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STRENGTH : LESS NOISE,CALM, NEAR TO POLICE STATION.WEAKNESS : LOT OF ABANDONED HOUSE, SOCIAL PROBLEM, UNSAFE ENVIRONMENTOPPORTUNITY : NEAR TO THE BUSINESS AREA. ATTRACTION FOR BUSINESSMAN.CONSTRAIN : LOW INTERACTION BETWEEN COMMUNITY
SITE 1
S.W.O.C
SITE 2STRENGTH :GOOD COMMUNICATION BETWEEN COMMUNITY ,LOT OF FACILITIES. Eg: school, mosque, bus station , templeWEAKNESS : WILD ANIMAL (BUSHES)OPPORTUNITY : PRODUCE GOOD COMMUNITY WITH A HEALTHY ENVIRONMENTCONSTRAIN : NOISE
SITE 3STRENGTH : NEAR TO HISTORICAL PLACE ,“KEDAI HASIL LAUT”WEAKNESS : BLOCKED VIEW,OPPORTUNITY : PLACE FOR MALAY COMMUNITYCONSTRAIN : TANAH WAKAF, LIMITED FOR MALAY.
.S.W.O.C
SITE 4STRENGTH :NEAR TO THE PUBLIC AREA. INTERESTING VIEW.WEAKNESS : LOW INTERACTION BETWEEN COMMUNITYOPPORTUNITY :CAN ATTRACT THE TOURIST WITH THE NICE VIEW.CONSTRAIN : COMPETE WITH THE OTHER NEAREST HOUSING.
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