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ESSAY WRITING: CITATION English Language learners: This is a 10-slide presentation to help you revisit necessary information about citation, so you can follow proper guidelines. (Created by Rita Zuba Prokopetz / G&R Languages – November, 2013)
Citation preview
1
ESSAY WRITING: CITATION
Topic: Essay writing: Citation - Open Educational Resources (OER)Audience: English language learnersPublished by: G&R Languages – November, 2013 Photos: courtesy of RZP and ClipArt
Images: courtesy of ClipArt
Resource
Author
Year
Pages
etc. Paraphrase?
In-text
Citation?
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ESSAY WRITING: CITATION
Definiti
onReference to sources
Author Year
Page no.
Title
Publisher
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ESSAY WRITING: CITATION
Purp
ose
Ensure academic integrity
Attribute credit to sources
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ESSAY WRITING: CITATION
Forms
MLA ASA APA
Harvard
ChicagoDifferent styles: common
to Humanities /
Sciences
Different formats: punctuation,
italics, quotation, page no.
Oxford
Vancouver system
MLA = Modern Language Association, ASA = American Sociological Association, APA = American Psychological Association
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ESSAY WRITING: CITATION
How to start
Choose th
e styl
e
MLA
? APA
? Oth
er?
Book, author, year, page
Quote, paraphrase
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ESSAY WRITING: CITATION
How to proceed
Source: https://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/614/03/
• Choose a style
• Follow the guidelinesMLA or APA?
Direct quote or paraphrase?
Author, year, title, page no.,
Punctuation, parenthesis, etc.
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ESSAY WRITING: CITATION
How it will look
Please note: these are not actual titles of publication
MLA Zuba, Rita. English Grammar: Online Resources for EAL students. São Paulo: ABC Books, 2011. APA Zuba, R. (2011) . English Grammar: Online Resources for EAL students. São Paulo: ABC Books.
Source: https://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/614/03/
Zuba, R. (2011)
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ESSAY WRITING: CITATIONWhat it is called
Works Cited
References
Bibliography
http://www.sciencebuddies.org/science-fair-projects/project_mla_format_examples.shtmlhttp://www.sciencebuddies.org/science-fair-projects/project_apa_format_examples.shtml
MLAAPA
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ESSAY WRITING: CITATION
Cite all sources!
How to cite
http://www.sciencebuddies.org/science-fair-projects/project_bibliography.shtml
Author, editor
Page title
Publisher
URLDate retrieved
Author
Title
Date
Place
Publisher
Volume
Page no.
Format them correctly!
10
ESSAY WRITING: CITATION
Topic: Essay writing: Citation - Open Educational Resources (OER)Audience: English language learnersPublished by: G&R Languages – November, 2013
Resource
Author
Year
Publisher
Page no.
etc.
Photos: courtesy of RZP and ClipArtImages: courtesy of ClipArt
Thank you!
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