Elements of an Essay - Writing an Introduction Paragraph

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Elements of an Essay

Introduction Paragraphs

The introduction paragraphIs the heart of the essay.

It is the 1st impression

readers get of your essay

What Should my Intro Paragraph Include?

HookBack-

ground Info

Thesis

WRITING HOOKSA hook should grab your reader’s attention and encourage them to want to keep reading.

A Literary QuoteTry starting your introduction

paragraph with a literary quote.

An example of a literary quote

If you are writing an essay about persevering, consider writing a literary quote hook like the one on the following slide.

“Tomorrow is another day.”This quote by author Margaret Mitchell in her 1939 novel Gone with the Wind, emphasizes

that no matter what trials we are facing today, the new light of tomorrow can provide us with

hope for the future

hookLiterary quote

“A literary quote can be a powerful statement drawing readers in with

descriptive language.

A Well-Known QuoteTry starting your introduction

paragraph with a quote known by a well-known figure.

An example of a well-known quote

Maybe you are writing an essay about leadership, consider writing a well-known quote hook like the one on the following slide.

“Our deepest fearIs not that we are inadequate. Our deepest

fear is that we are powerful beyond measure. It is our light, not our darkness, which most

frightens us.” Here, Nelson Mandela, revolutionary politician and philanthropist,

explains our fears are much more about achieving success than about failing.

hookWell-known quote

“A quote by a well-known person can

inspire your reader to think deeply and desire to keep reading to understand the connection between your quote and your

essay.

A Rhetorical QuestionTry starting your introduction

paragraph with a rhetorical question.

An example of a rhetorical question

If you are writing an essay about bullying, consider writing a rhetorical question hook like the one on the following slide.

How would you feel if your child came home, crying and

distraught, telling you about another student at school who had called him horrible names?

hookLiterary quote

“A rhetorical question encourages the

reader to become invested in your essay.

An AnecdoteTry starting your introduction paragraph with an anecdote.

An example of an anecdote

Perhaps your essay is about courage, consider writing an anecdotal quote hook like the one on the following slide.

A veteran of the Vietnam War admitted that every time he prepared for

battle, he experienced great fear. Even so, he is a man of incredible courage. Courage is not defined by the lack of fear, but by the ability

to take action in the face of fear.

hookAnecdote

“Using an anecdote will present the reader with a real person, allowing them to be

more invested in the essay.

A StatisticTry starting your introduction

paragraph with a statistic.

An example of a rhetorical question

If you are writing an essay about modern family life, consider writing a rhetorical question hook like the one on the following slide.

Fifty percent of marriagesend in divorce. This percentage reflects the

ever-changing family dynamic.

hookStatistic

“A statistic creates authority, lending your reader to trust you and your opinion

presented in your essay.

BACKGROUND INFOThe background information in the introduction is a bridge that will connect your hook to the thesis statement.

Determine which type of essay you are writing:

InformativeEssay

Persuasive Essay

Literary Analysis Essay

Then write your background information based on your essay type.

Informative EssayFor this background info, write

sentences with details that will help your reader understand the topic.

If writing on the Black Plague

it would help the reader to know details about the time period, how many people died, what areas were affected, etc. Informative Background Info

Persuasive EssayFor this background info, give the

reader information about both sides of the argument.

If writing on Peeta vs. Gale

you would present both camps, telling the reader why some people believe Gale is better for Katniss and why others prefer Peeta.Persuasive Background Info

Literary Analysis For this background info, give the

reader technical or contextual information about the novel or topic.

If writing on Daisy’s character

from The Great Gatsby you could define characterization and discuss Daisy and Gatsby’s personal relationship.Persuasive Background Info

Now you have all you need

to write a powerful introduction paragraph.

Credits

Special thanks to all the people who made and released these awesome resources for free:▧ Presentation template by SlidesCarnival▧ Photographs by Unsplash▧ Backgrounds by Pixeden

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