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World War I. INTENSIVE REVIEW VERSION. Causes of World War I. Alliance System Nationalism. Alliances. Map Credit: historicair. The Bench Clearing Effect. Photo by MudflapDC. Nationalism. Liberty Leading the People ( Eugène Delacroix , 1830) . - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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World War IINTENSIVE REVIEW VERSION
Causes of World War I
1. Alliance System
2. Nationalism
Alliances
Map Credit:
historicair
Liberty Leading the People (Eugène Delacroix, 1830)
Nationalism
Assassination of Archduke Franz FerdinandJune 28, 1914
WARWAR
WAR
WAR
WAR
What does this have to do with US?
Photo Credit: Grey World
American Neutrality“It is our true
policy to steer clear of permanent alliances with any portion of the foreign world…”
-- Washington’s Farewell Address
WE’RE MISSING OUT!!!
How did we get mixed up
in this mess?
PROVOCATIONSDora Style
Cruise Ship
Telegram
Submarine
Where are we going?
* CLAP CLAP CLAP *
World War I!
Press toREPEAT
U-BOATS German Submarines
Sinking of the
LusitaniaMay 7, 1915
British Luxury Liner• 1,198 Dead– 128 Americans
“He kept us out of war.”-- Wilson Campaign Slogan
Zimmerman Note
(aka, Zimmerman Telegram)
PROVOCATIONSDora Style
Cruise Ship
Telegram
Submarine
Where are we going?
* CLAP CLAP CLAP *
World War I!
Press toREPEAT
Wilson’s War Message
The Direct Cause:German policy of Unrestricted Submarine Warfare
America’s Mission:Make the world safe for democracy
April, 1917
Grab your gas mask…
Let’s go!
Selective Service Act
(1917)
Draft Card
PROPAGANDA
1. Recruitment
Propaganda
Campaign
Nurses
Soldiers
Sailors
2. War Financing
3. Conserve Resources
4. Dehumanize the enemy
19The Nineteenth Amendment was submitted to the states for ratification in
1919.
(Ratified 1920)
Food Administration
UNAMERICAN
NO!
Photo by Eltjo Poort
DID YOU
KNOW?
Sheep ClubsAnyone from a small child to President Wilson can do their part for the war effort.
Espionage & Sedition Acts
Read an EXCERP
T from the Acts
Outlawed anti-war speech and other activities that undermined the war
effort
Eugene V. Debs, a socialist labor leader, was jailed for speaking out against the draft.
HOT DOG
A CRIME TO DISPLAY
Armistice11/11
1918
11:00 AM
Wilson’s Fourteen Points
14
PRINCIPLES:1. Freedom of the Seas2. Reduction of Arms3. Open Treaty Negotiations4. Self Determination
of Peoples
5. League of Nations
USS George Washington
Irony
PEACEWithout Victory
“War Guilt” Clause
Germany claims responsibility for the war and agrees to pay reparations to the allies.
Wilson’s Fourteen PointsPRINCIPLES:1. Freedom of the Seas2. Reduction of Arms3. Open Treaty Negotiations4. Self Determination
of Peoples
5. League of Nations 14
Signing of the
Treaty of Versailles
Wilson scores TWO big victories.
LINK TO MAPS
New National Borders
Re-drawn along ethnic lines
The League
of Nations
Wilson’s Bab
y
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