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Word Walls
New WordDefinition Picture
Knowledge Connection
triangle3 sides 3 angles “tri” means 3
Looks like a pyramid
Word Walls
New WordDefinition Picture
Knowledge Connection
triangle3 sides 3 angles “tri” means 3
Looks like a pyramid
quadrilateral4 sides 4 angles “quad” means 4
Looks like a box
hexagon6 sided box; 6 angles “hex” means 6
Looks like a stop sign
pentagon5 sided box; 5 angle “pent” means 5
Looks like a house
New Word
PictureSYNONYM a word that means the same thing
ANTONYM a word that means the opposite
HOMONYM a word that sounds the same, but has a different meaning
Essential Definition
Knowledge Connection
Word Castle
New Word
PictureSYNONYM a word that means the same thing
ANTONYM a word that means the opposite
HOMONYM a word that sounds the same, but has a different meaning
Essential Definition
Knowledge Connection
Word Castle
transgression
New Word
PictureSYNONYM a word that means the same thing
ANTONYM a word that means the opposite
HOMONYM a word that sounds the same, but has a different meaning
Essential Definition
Knowledge Connection
Word Castle
transgression
to break a law or rule
New Word
PictureSYNONYM a word that means the same thing
ANTONYM a word that means the opposite
HOMONYM a word that sounds the same, but has a different meaning
Essential Definition
Knowledge Connection
Word Castle
transgression
to break a law or rule
New Word
PictureSYNONYM a word that means the same thing
ANTONYM a word that means the opposite
HOMONYM a word that sounds the same, but has a different meaning
Essential Definition
Knowledge Connection
Word Castle
transgressiondisobedience to break a law or rule
New Word
PictureSYNONYM a word that means the same thing
ANTONYM a word that means the opposite
HOMONYM a word that sounds the same, but has a different meaning
Essential Definition
Knowledge Connection
Word Castle
transgressiondisobedience
compliance
to break a law or rule
New Word
PictureSYNONYM a word that means the same thing
ANTONYM a word that means the opposite
HOMONYM a word that sounds the same, but has a different meaning
Essential Definition
Knowledge Connection
Word Castle
transgressiondisobedience
compliance
to break a law or rule
getting in trouble with my parents
Word Castles New Word
PictureSYNONYM a word that means the same thing
ANTONYM a word that means the opposite
HOMONYM a word that sounds the same, but has a different meaning
Essential Definition
Knowledge Connection
CreekOcheese
White settlers
Nation of Indians living in Alabama & Georgia
Old girlfriend named Jean Weatherford (Creek)creek (small river)
Word Castles
New Word
PictureSYNONYM a word that means the same thing
ANTONYM a word that means the opposite
HOMONYM a word that sounds the same, but has a different meaning
Essential Definition
Knowledge Connection
McIntoshTustunnugee Hutkee
Weatherford
Led Jackson’s army to defeat Upper Creeks
Benedict Arnold (traitor)
Mcintosh (apple)
New Word
PictureSYNONYM a word that means the same thing
ANTONYM a word that means the opposite
HOMONYM a word that sounds the same, but has a different meaning
Essential Definition
Knowledge Connection
CreekOcheese
White settlers
Nation of Indians living in Alabama & Georgia
Old girlfriend named Jean Weatherford (Creek)creek (small river)
New Word
PictureSYNONYM a word that means the same thing
ANTONYM a word that means the opposite
HOMONYM a word that sounds the same, but has a different meaning
Essential Definition
Knowledge Connection
abolisheliminate
establish
get rid of
I’d like to abolish doing homework!
Features Analysis© 2003 Edwin Ellis www.GraphicOrganizers.com
Topics/Categories
Features
= always
= sometimes
= never
+
Name
Features Analysis© 2003 Edwin Ellis www.GraphicOrganizers.com
Topics/Categories
Features
Novel
Short Story
Poetry
Lyric
Drama
Tragedy
Comedy
Satire
Essay
Literary Forms
++
+
++
+
++
++
+
++
+
++
+
++
+ ++ +
++ +
++
+
+
+ +
= always
= sometimes
= never
+
Category that all new terms
relate to
List of new termsFeatures (or essential parts of definition that
apply to some of the terms
Codes for features
Related Words (primary) Semantic Map (simple) Semantic Map
Semantic Maps & Tables
Semantic Table 1 Semantic Table 2 Semantic Table 3
word
…
Key things to remember
Is like ...
Note or draw a picture of an example
Important because ...
Is a type or part of ...
Is a member of this group ...
Tern / Name
Semantic Map© 2003 Edwin Elliswww.GraphicOrgani zers.com
Key things to remember
Is like ...
Note or draw a picture of an example
Important because ...
Is a type or part of ...
Is a member of this group ...
Tern / Name
Semantic Map© 2003 Edwin Elliswww.GraphicOrgani zers.com
Plains Indians
Native Americans
x
Nomadic (moved a lot)
Lived in teepees
Hunter-gathers
Followed buffalo migration
Last group of Indians to make war with white settlers
People who live in RVs - always traveling - never stay in one place for long
Key things to remember
Is like ...
Note or draw a picture of an example
Important because ...
Is a type or part of ...
Is a member of this group ...
Tern / Name
Semantic Map© 2003 Edwin Elliswww.GraphicOrgani zers.com
photosynthesis
the process plants use to make food
x
leaf traps light energy using chloroplasts; gets water via transpiration
carbon dioxide from air entering via stomata is mixed in to produce sugary plant food
leaf makes chlorophyll and then mixes it with water
byproduct (oxygen ) is expelled from leaf as waste
Plants need sun, water, & air to generate food.
Plants produce the oxygen animals need to breath
Making a cup cake Get mix from store, stir in water, add heat energy (bake in stove) and then add icing = sugary human food
Background knowledge connections
Example
Is a type or part of ...
Is a member of this group ...
Tern / Name
Semantic Map 2© 2003 Edwin Elliswww.GraphicOrgani zers.com
Non-example * Don’t confuse with ...
Is like ...
Features
Features
Features
Draw a picture
Background knowledge connections
Example
Is a type or part of ...
Is a member of this group ...
Tern / Name
Semantic Map 2© 2003 Edwin Elliswww.GraphicOrgani zers.com
Non-example * Don’t confuse with ...
Is like ...
Features
Features
Features
Draw a picture
Southwest Indian Tribes
Native Americans
x
Lived in very dry climate
Few animals so they farmed
Lived in adobe houses
Anasazi Hopi, Pueblo, Navajo,
Plains Indians (Sioux, Comanche)
Farmers who live in brick apartments
Reminds me of the pictures of Indian house built into the sides of cliffs (Mesa Verde)
Is a type or part of ...
Is a member of this group ...
Is a type or part of ...
Is a member of this group ...
Semantic Comparisons© 2003 Edwin Ellis www.GraphicOrganizers.com
menu
Non-example
Tern / Name
Is like ...
Features
Example
Background knowledge connections
Tern / Name
Is like ...
Features
ExampleNon-example Non-example
Is a type or part of ...
Is a member of this group ...
Is a type or part of ...
Is a member of this group ...
Semantic Comparisons© 2003 Edwin Ellis www.GraphicOrganizers.com
menu
Non-example
Tern / Name
Is like ...
Features
Example
Background knowledge connections
Tern / Name
Is like ...
Features
ExampleNon-example Non-example
Pow wow
Round room built underground for religious ceremonies
Kiva
Several day celebration of Great Spirit by Plains Indians
Not used by SE Indians
Going into the basement to worship
Used by SW Indians
Sun dance Worshiping inside a building
Church revival in a tent
Plains Indians had similar beliefs and customs to NE Indians; SW Indians had similar beliefs, but customs were different
The way SW Indians worshiped their gods
x
One of the ways Plains Indians worshiped their gods
x
Is a type or part of ...
Is a member of this group ...
Is a type or part of ...
Is a member of this group ...
Semantic Comparisons© 2003 Edwin Ellis www.GraphicOrganizers.com
menu
Non-example
Tern / Name
Is like ...
Features
Example
Background knowledge connections
Tern / Name
Is like ...
Features
Example
carbon dioxide oxygen
x x
one of many gases found in air that plants need to live
one of many gases found in air that animals need to live
CO2 Plant leaf removes CO 2
from air & mixes it with chlorophyl to make food
O Animals remove O from air & mixes it with blood that takes it to cells
Green oak leaf in summer
Non-example
Brown oak leaf in winter
Non-example
Scuba diver breathing air from tank
Holding your breath when you swim under water
Removing a banana from its peel and then mixing it with ice cream to make a great desert
The gas needed to make your car run. Without, it won’t go!
Word Comparisons Comparisons & Connections
Like or Not Like … Word Synectics #1 Word Synectics #2
Vocabulary Comparisons
Because this one involves …
The Christian leader of the Eastern Orthodox Church, not considered infallible.
The Christian leader of the Roman Catholic Church, considered infallible.
This word
This word
Is LIKE this word
Christian Leaders of two major religions in the world. Both leaders are selected through a structured voting process conducted by an elite group from each religion.
Because they both involve …
Because this one involves …
While this one involves …
Pope
Patriach
Pope
Patriach
Is NOT like this word
Word Connections Word Reminds Me Of.… Reminds Me Because Connection Table
Firefighter…………………………..Color
Spiders……………………………..…..Color
………………………………………………..Color
………………………………………………..Color
………………………………………………..Color
Personal Connections
Word Relationships Word Synectics REAL World Connections RELATE to Real World
Mecca…………………………………..Color
………………………………………………..Color
………………………………………………..Color
………………………………………………..Color
Secession………………………..Color
Best Guess
Vocabulary Word Connections
Topic
:
Gist: A
ND / OR
In
…
…
…
…
…
Related Words Related Words Web Related Words Banner Means / Not means
Winter…………………………………..Color
………………………………………………..Color
………………………………………………..Color
Mammals……………………………..Color
………………………………………………..Color
Don’t Confuse With
Name
Gist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
Gist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
Gist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
Gist
Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
Connections Table
STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT
Gist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
Gist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
Gist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
Gist
Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT
Name of the story
Gist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
Dragon Wings
Gist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
Gist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
Gist
Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT
Gist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
Dragon Wings
Gist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
Gist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
Gist
Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT
An event in the story
Gist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
1906 San Francisco Earthquake
(described in Dragon Wings)
Dragon Wings
Gist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
Gist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
Gist
Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT
An event in the story
Gist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
1906 San Francisco Earthquake
(described in Dragon Wings)
Dragon Wings
Gist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
Gist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
Gist
Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT
An event from real-life
Gist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
1906 San Francisco Earthquake
(described in Dragon Wings) Earthquake in San
Francisco last month
Dragon Wings
Gist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
Gist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
Gist
Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT
An event from real-life
Gist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
1906 San Francisco Earthquake
(described in Dragon Wings) Earthquake in San
Francisco last month
Dragon Wings
Gist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
Gist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
Gist
Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT
New vocabulary terms
foreshadowingGist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
1906 San Francisco Earthquake
(described in Dragon Wings) Earthquake in San
Francisco last month
Dragon Wings
Gist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
Gist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
Gist
Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT
New vocabulary terms
foreshadowingGist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
1906 San Francisco Earthquake
(described in Dragon Wings) Earthquake in San
Francisco last month
Dragon Wings
Gist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
desolation
Gist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
Gist
Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT
New vocabulary terms
foreshadowingGist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
1906 San Francisco Earthquake
(described in Dragon Wings) Earthquake in San
Francisco last month
Dragon Wings
Gist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
desolation
pandemoniumGist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
Gist
Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT
New vocabulary terms
foreshadowingGist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
1906 San Francisco Earthquake
(described in Dragon Wings) Earthquake in San
Francisco last month
Dragon Wings
Gist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
desolation
pandemoniumGist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
refugeGist
Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT
New vocabulary terms
foreshadowingGist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
1906 San Francisco Earthquake
(described in Dragon Wings) Earthquake in San
Francisco last month
Dragon Wings
Gist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
desolation
pandemoniumGist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
refugeGist
Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT
“Gist” of the definition
hints that something is about to happen
foreshadowingGist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
1906 San Francisco Earthquake
(described in Dragon Wings) Earthquake in San
Francisco last month
Dragon Wings
Gist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
desolation
pandemoniumGist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
refugeGist
Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT
“Gist” of the definition
hints that something is about to happen
foreshadowingGist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
1906 San Francisco Earthquake
(described in Dragon Wings) Earthquake in San
Francisco last month
Dragon Wings
Gist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
desolation
pandemoniumGist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
refugeGist
Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT
How term applies to the
story
hints that something is about to happen
foreshadowingGist
Term
Day of earthquake was dark, chilly, depressingBad mood of Mrs.Whitlaw
How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
1906 San Francisco Earthquake
(described in Dragon Wings) Earthquake in San
Francisco last month
Dragon Wings
Gist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
desolation
pandemoniumGist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
refugeGist
Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT
How term applies to the
story
hints that something is about to happen
foreshadowingGist
Term
Day of earthquake was dark, chilly, depressingBad mood of Mrs.Whitlaw
How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
1906 San Francisco Earthquake
(described in Dragon Wings) Earthquake in San
Francisco last month
Dragon Wings
Gist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
desolation
pandemoniumGist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
refugeGist
Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT
Personal experiences
related to term
hints that something is about to happen
foreshadowing 2-3 tremors a day before earthquake -- scientists predicting a “big one” coming soon
Gist
Term
Day of earthquake was dark, chilly, depressingBad mood of Mrs. Whitlaw
How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
1906 San Francisco Earthquake
(described in Dragon Wings) Earthquake in San
Francisco last month
Dragon Wings
Gist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
desolation
pandemoniumGist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
refugeGist
Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT
Personal experiences
related to term
hints that something is about to happen
foreshadowing 2-3 tremors a day before earthquake -- scientists predicting a “big one” coming soon
Gist
Term
Day of earthquake was dark, chilly, depressingBad mood of Mrs. Whitlaw
How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
1906 San Francisco Earthquake
(described in Dragon Wings) Earthquake in San
Francisco last month
Dragon Wings
mass destruction
Gist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
desolation
pandemoniumGist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
refugeGist
Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT
hints that something is about to happen
foreshadowing 2-3 tremors a day before earthquake -- scientists predicting a “big one” coming soon
Gist
Term
Day of earthquake was dark, chilly, depressingBad mood of Mrs. Whitlaw
How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
1906 San Francisco Earthquake
(described in Dragon Wings) Earthquake in San
Francisco last month
Dragon Wings
mass destruction
Gist
Term
Used to describe the almost complete destruction of San Francisco from shaking & fires that followed
How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
desolation
pandemoniumGist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
refugeGist
Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT
hints that something is about to happen
foreshadowing 2-3 tremors a day before earthquake -- scientists predicting a “big one” coming soon
Gist
Term
Day of earthquake was dark, chilly, depressingBad mood of Mrs. Whitlaw
How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
1906 San Francisco Earthquake
(described in Dragon Wings) Earthquake in San
Francisco last month
Dragon Wings
mass destruction
Damage was mostly from old buildings – fires not nearly as big of a problem (no desolation)
Gist
Term
Used to describe the almost complete destruction of San Francisco from shaking & fires that followed
How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
desolation
pandemoniumGist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
refugeGist
Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT
hints that something is about to happen
foreshadowing 2-3 tremors a day before earthquake -- scientists predicting a “big one” coming soon
Gist
Term
Day of earthquake was dark, chilly, depressingBad mood of Mrs. Whitlaw
How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
1906 San Francisco Earthquake
(described in Dragon Wings) Earthquake in San
Francisco last month
Dragon Wings
mass destruction
Damage was mostly from old buildings – fires not nearly as big of a problem (no desolation)
Gist
Term
Used to describe the almost complete destruction of San Francisco from shaking & fires that followed
How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
desolation
chaos, confusion, disorganization
pandemoniumGist
Term How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
refugeGist
Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT
hints that something is about to happen
foreshadowing 2-3 tremors a day before earthquake -- scientists predicting a “big one” coming soon
Gist
Term
Day of earthquake was dark, chilly, depressingBad mood of Mrs. Whitlaw
How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
1906 San Francisco Earthquake
(described in Dragon Wings) Earthquake in San
Francisco last month
Dragon Wings
mass destruction
Damage was mostly from old buildings – fires not nearly as big of a problem (no desolation)
Gist
Term
Used to describe the almost complete destruction of San Francisco from shaking & fires that followed
How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
desolation
chaos, confusion, disorganization
pandemoniumGist
Term
Nobody knew what to do – Impossible to move around-Horses running wildNo “emergency plan”
How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
refugeGist
Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT
hints that something is about to happen
foreshadowing 2-3 tremors a day before earthquake -- scientists predicting a “big one” coming soon
Gist
Term
Day of earthquake was dark, chilly, depressingBad mood of Mrs. Whitlaw
How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
1906 San Francisco Earthquake
(described in Dragon Wings) Earthquake in San
Francisco last month
Dragon Wings
mass destruction
Damage was mostly from old buildings – fires not nearly as big of a problem (no desolation)
Gist
Term
Used to describe the almost complete destruction of San Francisco from shaking & fires that followed
How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
desolation
chaos, confusion, disorganization
pandemonium SF police & firemen had emergency plan so they knew what to do – very organized
Gist
Term
Nobody knew what to do – Impossible to move around-Horses running wildNo “emergency plan”
How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
refugeGist
Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT
hints that something is about to happen
foreshadowing 2-3 tremors a day before earthquake -- scientists predicting a “big one” coming soon
Gist
Term
Day of earthquake was dark, chilly, depressingBad mood of Mrs. Whitlaw
How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
1906 San Francisco Earthquake
(described in Dragon Wings) Earthquake in San
Francisco last month
Dragon Wings
mass destruction
Damage was mostly from old buildings – fires not nearly as big of a problem (no desolation)
Gist
Term
Used to describe the almost complete destruction of San Francisco from shaking & fires that followed
How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
desolation
chaos, confusion, disorganization
pandemonium SF police & firemen had emergency plan so they knew what to do – very organized
Gist
Term
Nobody knew what to do – Impossible to move around-Horses running wildNo “emergency plan”
How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
safe place to stay
refugeGist
Term How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT
hints that something is about to happen
foreshadowing 2-3 tremors a day before earthquake -- scientists predicting a “big one” coming soon
Gist
Term
Day of earthquake was dark, chilly, depressingBad mood of Mrs. Whitlaw
How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
1906 San Francisco Earthquake
(described in Dragon Wings) Earthquake in San
Francisco last month
Dragon Wings
mass destruction
Damage was mostly from old buildings – fires not nearly as big of a problem (no desolation)
Gist
Term
Used to describe the almost complete destruction of San Francisco from shaking & fires that followed
How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
desolation
chaos, confusion, disorganization
pandemonium SF police & firemen had emergency plan so they knew what to do – very organized
Gist
Term
Nobody knew what to do – Impossible to move around-Horses running wildNo “emergency plan”
How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
safe place to stay
refugeGist
Term
Mrs. Whitlaw turned her house into a hospital and shelter for people who lost their homes
How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT
hints that something is about to happen
foreshadowing 2-3 tremors a day before earthquake -- scientists predicting a “big one” coming soon
Gist
Term
Day of earthquake was dark, chilly, depressingBad mood of Mrs. Whitlaw
How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
1906 San Francisco Earthquake
(described in Dragon Wings) Earthquake in San
Francisco last month
Dragon Wings
mass destruction
Damage was mostly from old buildings – fires not nearly as big of a problem (no desolation)
Gist
Term
Used to describe the almost complete destruction of San Francisco from shaking & fires that followed
How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
desolation
chaos, confusion, disorganization
pandemonium SF police & firemen had emergency plan so they knew what to do – very organized
Gist
Term
Nobody knew what to do – Impossible to move around-Horses running wildNo “emergency plan”
How the Term Applies to the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
safe place to stay
refuge The best refuge is to run outside & get away from buildings
Gist
Term
Mrs. Whitlaw turned her house into a hospital and shelter for people who lost their homes
How the Term Was Used in the Story Personal Experiences Related to Term
STORYEVENT IN STORY REAL-LIFE EVENT
Gist
Word
Spider saying o the fly that he must be weary from flying
Being weary from too much homework
very tired
This word reminds me of… How the Word Was Used in the Story
weary
STORY The Spider and the Fly by Tony DiTerlizzi
Gist
Word
merrily singing when coming out of the door…
Walking merrily along the street.
happily, cheerfully
This word reminds me of… How the Word Was Used in the Story
merrily
Gist
Word
Spider had a dismal den
A dismal ghost stuck in a haunted house
gloomy, sad
This word reminds me of… How the Word Was Used in the Story
dismal
Gist
Word
Eyes being dull as lead
Reading a really dull story
boring, not interesting, not lively
This word reminds me of… How the Word Was Used in the Story
dull
Gist
Word
Charlie soon found out how delicious green things tasted
Eating delicious birthday cake
very good, scrumptious, very tasty
This word reminds me of… How the Word Was Used in the Story
delicious
STORY Charlie the Caterpillar by Dom De Luise
Gist
Word
Charlie had become a beautiful butterfly.
Smelling beautiful spring flowers
very pretty, lovely, gorgeous
This word reminds me of… How the Word Was Used in the Story
beautiful
Gist
Word
The monkeys jumped back, looking miserable.
Feeling miserable when I’m sick
very unhappy
This word reminds me of… How the Word Was Used in the Story
miserable
Gist
Word
Charlie saw two mice playing miniature golf.
My miniature radio
very small, tiny
This word reminds me of… How the Word Was Used in the Story
miniature
Spiders
Charlotte
Idea
Reminds me of …
Eight Legs
Eyes
Hairy
Related ideas
Spin Webs
Draw a picture word
Name
Helmet
Breathing Apparatus
Axe
Rescue
Idea
Pre-school Lesson
Fire Fighter
Related ideas Draw a picture
Name
Breathing Gear
Related Words © 2004 Edwin Elliswww.GraphicOrganizers.com
Related word word
Related word word
Related word word
Related word word
Related words Related words
Related words Related words
Item or Idea
Winter
Shorter Days Snow
Sports Special Holidays
Less play time outside Sleds Snowman Ice Cream
Super Bowl Skate Races Christmas
The Day Jimmy’s BoaAte the Wash by Trinka H. NobleNobel
Meaning # 2
Meaning # 4
Meaning # 1
Meaning # 3
Related sentence Related sentence
Related sentence Related sentence
word
dull
Not sharp Not smart, learns slowly…
Not exciting or lively… Not shiny…
The plastic sword had a dull edge.
School was hard for the dull child.
The party was dull. The dull ring needed polishing.
This example illustrates how the original prompts can be adapted
New Word Personal Connection (this word makes you think of …)Definition
Pre and Post Civil War Era
Secession My parents arguing over child custody and property during their divorce
Southern states declaring independence from the U.S.
Reconstruction Extra workouts imposed by our coach when we loose a game to a larger school
After the war when North imposed strict laws on South
Emancipation Proclamation
When my parents treat me differently because I am the first born
Lincoln setting the South’s slaves free
Dred Scott Decision Police treat rich kids better than they treat poor kids
Supreme Court decision angered the North; led to war
Freedmen’s Bureau American Red Cross Agency because they bring relief to disaster victims
Gov. agency organized to help freed slaves and poor whites
All of these terms are related to this topic …
Word Relationships
New Term
New Term
Issac
HagarChildren of Abraham
Word that both terms relate toExplanation of Relationship
They represent the two streams of division in the Middle East; the Jewish and Arabic
conflict
Draw a Picture
New Term
New Term
Mecca
MedinaIslamic Cities
Word that both terms relate toExplanation of Relationship
Mohammed began in Mecca, but was driven out and went to Medina. He later returned to Mecca and established Islam.
Draw a Picture
New Term
New Term
Sunni
ShiiteSects of Islam
Word that both terms relate toExplanation of Relationship
These two sects developed at the death of Mohammad. Both groups differed over the
leader of the Islamic world.
Draw a Picture
Information aboutInformation about
MakesMakes SenseSense LANGUAGE LITERACYLANGUAGE LITERACY StrategiesStrategies
Critical features of definitionsSemantic analysis
Examples & non-examplesReal-world applications
Analogies & similesBackground knowledge connections
Mnemonics
Includes tools for strategic planning vocabulary instruction
* Selection of critical-to-know vocabulary
* Pre-teaching vocabulary
* Integrating vocabulary with content, reading, & writing instruction
* Vocabulary Unit & Lesson plans
The Makes Sense LANGUAGE LITERACY Strategies feature…
Vocabulary development focus on
WHEN to use the Makes Sense Vocabulary
Strategies• Can apply at the beginning of a lesson to
pre-teach vocabulary• Use during the lesson to facilitate note
taking about important terms
• Use toward the end of the lesson to “anchor” key concepts taught within the context of the lesson
• All can be used as homework assignments (best assigned after the concept was taught during class)
• All are great alternative assessment tools
DO• Teach fewer vocabulary terms (but teach in
a way that results in deep understanding of each term (less is more, depth is more)
• Teach terms necessary to understanding core ideas of lesson as reflected in learning standards
• Teach terms that will be used repeatedly through-out the semester (future success depends on learning these terms now)
DON’T teach or assign terms…
• Just because they have been highlighted in text chapter (italized, boldface print, etc.)
• Just because they appear in a list at the end of the chapter in the study guide
• That will have little utility once the student has passed the test
• That reflect large quantities of terms
• That the student will rarely encounter again
Scaffolding Vocabulary Instruction via Makes Sense
Strategies
Teacher demonstrates a completed version to illustrate effective application
Teacher & class co-construct vocabulary think-sheets
Students work
together (without teacher)
to complete vocabulary
think-sheets
Students independentl
y complete vocabulary
think-sheets
Usually just once or twice
Usually 5-7 times
Usually 5-7 times
FEATURES THESE TERMS SHARE
- OR - These terms share this spelling pattern
These terms share morphographic feature
These terms all relate to this topic
- OR -
Priority 1 termsTerm
Term
Term
Term
Term
Parallel Basic Term
Term
Term
Term
Term
Priority 2Term
Term
Term
Term
Term
KNOWLEDGE TO REVIEW
TEACHING ROUTINES
Guided note taking
Blanks for key words
Jigsaw
Pair-share
Pair-square
Numbered Heads Together
Collaborative Construction
Rotating GOs
Semantic Maps
Word Frames
Word Connections
LINCS
Word Synectics
Scavenger Hunts
Critical Features
Word Castles
Mind Map
Pre-teach vocabulary terms prior to content lesson
Teach terms within context of the content lesson
Anchor vocabulary terms following content lesson
Teach vocabulary as independent lesson
OPTIONS FOR TEACHING VOCABULARY
Dramatic enactment
Charades
Word Wall
TEACHING ROUTINES VISUAL ENHANCEMENTS
Unit Lesson Date
Vocabulary Lesson Plan
FEATURES THESE TERMS SHARE
- OR - These terms share this spelling pattern
These terms share morphographic feature
These terms all relate to this topic
- OR -
Priority 1 termsTerm
Term
Term
Term
Term
Parallel Basic Term
Term
Term
Term
Term
Priority 2Term
Term
Term
Term
Term
KNOWLEDGE TO REVIEW
TEACHING ROUTINES
Guided note taking
Blanks for key words
Jigsaw
Pair-share
Pair-square
Numbered Heads Together
Collaborative Construction
Rotating GOs
Semantic Maps
Word Frames
Word Connections
LINCS
Word Synectics
Scavenger Hunts
Critical Features
Word Castles
Mind Map
Pre-teach vocabulary terms prior to content lesson
Teach terms within context of the content lesson
Anchor vocabulary terms following content lesson
Teach vocabulary as independent lesson
OPTIONS FOR TEACHING VOCABULARY
Dramatic enactment
Charades
Word Wall
TEACHING ROUTINES VISUAL ENHANCEMENTS
Unit Lesson DateDetermine the priority of the terms
Priority 1 terms
Parallel Basic terms
Priority 2 terms
FEATURES THESE TERMS SHARE
- OR - These terms share this spelling pattern
These terms share morphographic feature
These terms all relate to this topic
- OR -
Priority 1 termsTerm
Term
Term
Term
Term
Parallel Basic Term
Term
Term
Term
Term
Priority 2Term
Term
Term
Term
Term
KNOWLEDGE TO REVIEW
TEACHING ROUTINES
Guided note taking
Blanks for key words
Jigsaw
Pair-share
Pair-square
Numbered Heads Together
Collaborative Construction
Rotating GOs
Semantic Maps
Word Frames
Word Connections
LINCS
Word Synectics
Scavenger Hunts
Critical Features
Word Castles
Mind Map
Pre-teach vocabulary terms prior to content lesson
Teach terms within context of the content lesson
Anchor vocabulary terms following content lesson
Teach vocabulary as independent lesson
OPTIONS FOR TEACHING VOCABULARY
Dramatic enactment
Charades
Word Wall
TEACHING ROUTINES VISUAL ENHANCEMENTS
Unit Lesson Date
Preteach terms prior to content lesson
Teach terms within context of content lesson
Anchor terms following content lesson
Teach vocabulary terms as an independent lesson
Select the option for teaching vocabulary
FEATURES THESE TERMS SHARE
- OR - These terms share this spelling pattern
These terms share morphographic feature
These terms all relate to this topic
- OR -
Priority 1 termsTerm
Term
Term
Term
Term
Parallel Basic Term
Term
Term
Term
Term
Priority 2Term
Term
Term
Term
Term
KNOWLEDGE TO REVIEW
TEACHING ROUTINES
Guided note taking
Blanks for key words
Jigsaw
Pair-share
Pair-square
Numbered Heads Together
Collaborative Construction
Rotating GOs
Semantic Maps
Word Frames
Word Connections
LINCS
Word Synectics
Scavenger Hunts
Critical Features
Word Castles
Mind Map
Pre-teach vocabulary terms prior to content lesson
Teach terms within context of the content lesson
Anchor vocabulary terms following content lesson
Teach vocabulary as independent lesson
OPTIONS FOR TEACHING VOCABULARY
Dramatic enactment
Charades
Word Wall
TEACHING ROUTINES VISUAL ENHANCEMENTS
Unit Lesson Date
These terms relate to this topic …
These terms share this spelling pattern
These terms share this morphographic feature
Note the features that these terms share
FEATURES THESE TERMS SHARE
- OR - These terms share this spelling pattern
These terms share morphographic feature
These terms all relate to this topic
- OR -
Priority 1 termsTerm
Term
Term
Term
Term
Parallel Basic Term
Term
Term
Term
Term
Priority 2Term
Term
Term
Term
Term
KNOWLEDGE TO REVIEW
TEACHING ROUTINES
Guided note taking
Blanks for key words
Jigsaw
Pair-share
Pair-square
Numbered Heads Together
Collaborative Construction
Rotating GOs
Semantic Maps
Word Frames
Word Connections
LINCS
Word Synectics
Scavenger Hunts
Critical Features
Word Castles
Mind Map
Pre-teach vocabulary terms prior to content lesson
Teach terms within context of the content lesson
Anchor vocabulary terms following content lesson
Teach vocabulary as independent lesson
OPTIONS FOR TEACHING VOCABULARY
Dramatic enactment
Charades
Word Wall
TEACHING ROUTINES VISUAL ENHANCEMENTS
Unit Lesson Date
Guided note taking Blanks for key words Jigsaw Pair-share Pair-square Numbered-heads together Collaborative construction Rotating graphics Dramatic Re-enactment Charades Word Wall
Select the teaching routine
FEATURES THESE TERMS SHARE
- OR - These terms share this spelling pattern
These terms share morphographic feature
These terms all relate to this topic
- OR -
Priority 1 termsTerm
Term
Term
Term
Term
Parallel Basic Term
Term
Term
Term
Term
Priority 2Term
Term
Term
Term
Term
KNOWLEDGE TO REVIEW
TEACHING ROUTINES
Guided note taking
Blanks for key words
Jigsaw
Pair-share
Pair-square
Numbered Heads Together
Collaborative Construction
Rotating GOs
Semantic Maps
Word Frames
Word Connections
LINCS
Word Synectics
Scavenger Hunts
Critical Features
Word Castles
Mind Map
Pre-teach vocabulary terms prior to content lesson
Teach terms within context of the content lesson
Anchor vocabulary terms following content lesson
Teach vocabulary as independent lesson
OPTIONS FOR TEACHING VOCABULARY
Dramatic enactment
Charades
Word Wall
TEACHING ROUTINES VISUAL ENHANCEMENTS
Unit Lesson Date
Note knowledge to review before teaching the terms
FEATURES THESE TERMS SHARE
- OR - These terms share this spelling pattern
These terms share morphographic feature
These terms all relate to this topic
- OR -
/pre/
x x
Priority 1 termsTerm
Term
Term
Term
Term
Parallel Basic Term
Term
Term
Term
Term
Priority 2Term
Term
Term
Term
Term
KNOWLEDGE TO REVIEW
TEACHING ROUTINES
Guided note taking
Blanks for key words
Jigsaw
Pair-share
Pair-square
Numbered Heads Together
Collaborative Construction
Rotating GOs
Semantic Maps
Word Frames
Word Connections
LINCS
Word Synectics
Scavenger Hunts
Critical Features
Word Castles
Mind Map
Pre-teach vocabulary terms prior to content lesson
Teach terms within context of the content lesson
Anchor vocabulary terms following content lesson
Teach vocabulary as independent lesson
OPTIONS FOR TEACHING VOCABULARY
Dramatic enactment
Charades
Word Wall
TEACHING ROUTINES VISUAL ENHANCEMENTS
Unit Lesson Date
predilection
predestination
presupposition
pretermit
prescient
predispose
prelude
prejudice
prevent pretentious
prefer
predict preamble
preview
prepare
x
xx
Review /pre/ words students already know
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