United States Regions The Southwest North Carolina Geographic Alliance PowerPoint Presentations 2007

Preview:

Citation preview

United States RegionsUnited States RegionsThe SouthwestThe Southwest

North Carolina Geographic North Carolina Geographic AllianceAlliance

PowerPoint Presentations 2007PowerPoint Presentations 2007

The Southwest Region

Landform Features - Oklahoma

Interior Plains• Osage Plains• High Plains

Interior Highlands• Ouachita Mountains

Red River Valley

The Panhandle• 167 miles long• 55 miles wide

Landform Features - Texas

Gulf Coastal Plain

Central Lowland

Great Plains

• Llano Estacado (Staked Plain)• Edwards Plateau

Basin and Range

Landform Features– New Mexico

Southern Rocky Mountains

• Sangre de Cristo Mountains

Colorado Plateau

Basin and Range

Great Plains

Landform Features - Arizona

Colorado Plateau

Basin and Range• Sonoran Desert

Central Highlands

Major Rivers Colorado River

1,450 mi.

Rio Grande1,900 mi.

Pecos River926 mi.

Red River1,290 mi.

Arkansas River

1,459 mi.

The Colorado RiverIt drains a large portion of the North American continent covering 242,000 square miles in the United States and 3,000 square miles in Mexico. The Colorado and its tributaries drain southwestern Wyoming and western Colorado, parts of Utah, Nevada, New Mexico and California, and almost all of Arizona.

Colorado River

Rio GrandeNew Mexico

Big Bend, TX

Laredo, TX

The 100th Meridian

Approximates the dividing line between "moist America" (20+ inches of rainfall) and "dry America" (less than 20 inches of rainfall).

Annual Rainfall

Agriculture

Agriculture

Agriculture

Agriculture

Agriculture

Agriculture

Population Distribution

States and Populations

Texas 22,118,509Arizona 5,580,811Oklahoma 3,511,532New Mexico 1,874,614

Winter

Major Cities - PopulationCity MSA*

Dallas 1,188,580 5,221,801Fort Worth 534,694Houston 1,953,631 4,715,407Phoenix 1,321,045 3,251,876San Antonio 1,144,646 2,968,806Austin 656,562 1,249,763Tucson 468,699 843,746El Paso 563,662 701,908 Albuquerque 448,607 678,820

*Metropolitan Statistical Area, U.S. Census Bureau

Population Growth: Phoenix

LandscapesLandscapes

LandscapesLandscapes

LandscapesLandscapes

American IndiansAmerican Indians

American IndiansAmerican Indians

Anasazi Cliff Dwellers

Mesa Verde NP

Anasazi Cliff Dwellers

Exploration and Settlement

Exploration and Settlement

United States 1803-1810

Exploration and Settlement

United States 1810-1835

Exploration and Settlement

United States 1835-1855

Exploration and Settlement

United States 1855

Exploration and Settlement

Exploration and Settlement The Westward The Westward MovementMovement

The Santa Fe The Santa Fe Trail was the Trail was the main trail into main trail into the southwest.the southwest.

The Alamo

Icon of Texas IndependenceIcon of Texas Independence

The Alamo was one of several Spanish Missions in Texas. After it fell to the Mexican Army in 1836, it became the rallying cry for Texas independence.

Texas became a republic in in 1836 and a U.S. state in 1845

Cattle TrailsCattle were driven in herds from south central Texas to railheads to the north for shipment east to cities where demand for meat was high.

Between 1866 and 1890 about 10 million cattle were driven north.

Cattle drives ended in the late 1800s due to southern railroads and the barbed wire fence.

John Wesley Powell ExpeditionIn 1869, John Wesley Powell and nine adventure-seeking companions completed the first exploration of the dangerous and almost uncharted canyons of the Green and Colorado rivers, through the present-day states of Utah and Arizona.

State Quarters

Oklahoma, New Mexico and Arizona quarters are due out in 2008

Texas

OKLAHOMA – The Sooner State

OKLAHOMA – The Sooner State

TEXAS – The Lone Star State

TEXAS – The Lone Star State

NEW MEXICO – Land of Enchantment

NEW MEXICO – Land of Enchantment

ARIZONA – The Grand Canyon State

ARIZONA – The Grand Canyon State

Stretch of Road, OK

Adrian, TX

Route 66

Amarillo, TX

Route 66

Tee Pee Curios - Tucumcari, NM

Palomino Motel - Tucumcari, NM

Arizona

Who Am I?

Wyatt EarpWyatt Earp

I was a gambler, gunfighter, and lawman. I drifted through the West working at a variety of jobs from confidence trickster to assistant marshal. During my stay in Tombstone, AZ, I befriended Doc Holliday, who joined with the my brothers against the Clanton gang in the famous gunfight at the OK Corral (1881).

Who Am I?

Sandra Day O’Connor

I served as a judge in Arizona before being selected to serve on the U.S. Supreme Court in 1981.

I became the first woman to serve on the U.S. Supreme Court.

Who Am I?

I was born in 1809 and found my way to Santa Fe, New Mexico. I have been a guide, trapper, soldier, and Indian agent.

I am best known as a mountain guide. I have a state capital named for me.

Kit CarsonKit Carson

Who Am I?

Will RogersWill Rogers

1879-1935: Humorist, stage/film/radio actor; born in Oolagah, Indian territory (now Oklahoma).

I am known as the common-but-shrewd man through many mediums - as a popular radio performer, a syndicated newspaper columnist, author of several books. When I died with Wiley Post in a plane crash in Alaska, I was mourned as an authentic American folk hero.

Who Am I?

Jim ThorpeJim Thorpe

I was born in Shawnee, Oklahoma in 1888. In 1912 I won gold medals in the Olympic decathlon and pentathlon. I excelled at every sport he played, including the traditional Native American sport of lacrosse. I played major league baseball as an outfielder for six years and dominated professional football during its formative years.

Who Am I?

Mickey MantleMickey Mantle

1931-95: Baseball player; born in Spavinaw, Okla. During my 18-year career as an outfielder for the New York Yankees (1951--68), I hit 536 homeruns and was voted the American League Most Valuable Player three times (1956--57, 1962). In 1956 I won the American League triple crown with 52 homeruns, 130 runs batted in, and a .353 batting average. A fan favorite, I was elected to baseball's Hall of Fame in 1974.

Who Am I?

Steven F. AustinSteven F. Austin

In 1822, I planted the first legal settlement of Anglo-Americans in Texas. I opposed the government of Santa Anna and so forwarded the Texas Revolution.

Today, a state capital is named for me.

Recommended