UNIT 4 THE VEHICLE AND ITS COMPONENTS PRE-TRIP CHECKS

UNIT 4THE VEHICLE AND ITS COMPONENTSPRE-TRIP CHECKS

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External Checks

Every time you drive: Damage Tire pressure

Weekly checks: Brake and head lights Oil and water levels Windscreen wipers and fluid

Check the area around your car every time you

prepare to drive!

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Slide 4.1

Internal Checks

Windows: keep windows clear for good vision Do not carry items where they can obstruct a window Keep windows clean

Mirrors Adjust mirrors to find and reduce the ‘blind spot‘

Driving position Adjust your seat to the correct and comfortable position,

including the headrest

Warnings What should you do if a warning signal comes on when

you start your ignition?

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Slide 4.2

Emergency and Safety Equipment

Carry a first aid kit in your car, and know how to use it:

Bandages Gauze CPR equipment Gloves

Carry emergency equipment in your car: Flares and Reflective signs Cell phone Flashlight and batteries Insurance and identification details

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Slide 4.3

Changing a Tire

Only change a tire in a safe place: Away from traffic Level surface Good lighting Use flares and reflective signals

Your spare tire: Maintain it just like the other tires Replace it promptly after use

Know how to use the equipment: never put any

part of your body under the vehicle while it is on a jack!

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Slide 4.4