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Nations Educational. Scientific and Cultural Orgahization Executive Board ex
Hundred and thirty-third Session
133 EX/7 PARIS, 14 November 1989 Original: English
Item 9.1 of the provisional agenda
TRANSFERS BETWEEN APPROPRIATION LINES WITHIN THE APPROVED BUDGET FOR 1988-1989
SUMMARY
The present document consists of two parts, concerning:
- a report on between-line transfers resulting from the redeployment of funds, including savings;
-a request for prior authorization of between-line transfers for the purpose of closing the accounts at the end of the biennium.
A draft decision is proposed in paragraph 6.
.- _--
133 EX/7
REDEPLOYMENT OF FUNDS, INCLUDING SAVINGS
1. During the course of the 1988-1989 biennium, the Director--General, in application of Article 4.5 of the Financial Regulations, redeployed a limited amount of regular programme funds, including savings, in order to implement in the most flexible and efficient manner programmes approved by the General Conference in 24 C/5. The redeployment of funds (amounting to some $9.9 million or 2.8 per cent of the budget in 24 C/5 Approved - see list in Annex I) resulted from the application of stringent austerity measures and from changes of programme implementation modalities, which did not affect the approved programme itself. The Executive Board was informed at each session about this practice, examined the reports submitted to it by the Director-General, took note thereof and approved requests for resulting between-line transfers.1
2. Given, on the one hand, the request made by the Executive Board (132 EX/Decision 8.1) that detailed information be submitted to it at each session on the purposes for which funds were redeployed, and on the other hand, the terms of the Appropriation Resolution for 1988-1989, which stipulates that ‘in urgent and special circumstances the Director-General may make transfers between appropriation lines, informing the members of the Executive Board in writing, at the session following such action, of the details of the transfers and the reasons for them’ (para. I .A(d)), the Director-General has prepared the present report. The details in question are listed in Annex I (which was already made available provisionally to the Executive Board at its 132nd session in September 1989) and a recapitulation of between-line transfers is given in Annex II. The circumstances under which the redeployment of funds was effected, can be termed ‘urgent and special’, as some of the activities represent, in fact, emergency assistance to Member States in Unesco’s field of competence, while others were implemented as part of Unesco’s regular programme which has to be completed during the present biennium. As some final transfers were effected in November 1989, the matter is submitted to the present session of the Executive Board in line with the Appropriation Resolution quoted above.
3. The Executive Board will note from Annex II that, as a result of the redeployment of funds, Programme Operations and Services under I?art II have been strengthened, as well as Part I, General Policy and Direction, for analysing and proposing management reforms (Hammarskjold Commission), the savings having mainly been effected under Parts III, IV and V of the budget.
II
BETWEEN-LINE TRANSFERS FOR THE PURPOSE OF CLOSING THE ACCOUNTS FOR 1988-1989
4. At the end of the financial period expenditure incurred often exceeds the budget under some appropriation lines, whereas on others, the expenditure is less than the budget originally foreseen. In order to facilitate the closing of the accounts for 1988-1989, transfers between appropriation lines are necessary so that expenditure may be charged correctly.
5. In line with past practice, the Director-General requests the prior authorization of the Executive Board to make transfers of budgetary credits
1. Decision 129 EX/7.2, 130 EX/7.2, 131 EX/8.1 and 132 EX/8.1.
133 EX/7 - page 2
between appropriation lines for the purpose of closing the accounts for the financial period 1988-1989.
III
DRAFT DECISION
6. The Executive Board may wish to adopt the following draft decision:
The Executive Board,
1. HavinP examined document 133 EX/7 and its two annexes,
2. Takes note of the redeployment of funds including savings effected by the Director-General to finance activities in the framework of the Approved Programme and Budget for 1988-1989;
3. Authorizes the Director-General to make transfers between appropriation lines for the purpose of closing the accounts for the financial period 1988-1989 and reouests him to inform the Executive Board, at its 134th session, of the transfers made and the reasons therefor.
133 EX/7 Annex I
ANNEX1
PROGRAMME OPERATIONS AND SERVICES
EDUCATION Amount
$ MAJOR PROGRAMME II
Assistance to pilot education projects for displaced population in Mozambique
Contract with the International Council for Adult Education to develop media resources for the International Literacy Year
Early childhood education activities in co-operation with OMEP
Emergency aid to Afghanistan in co-operation with UNOCA
Elaboration of national studies and holding of subregional workshops for the regional programme for the universalization and renewal of primary education and the eradication of illiteracy in the Arab States
Reinforcement of literacy activities related to the International Literacy Year
Support for the operational project on Special Education for Disabled Persons
Contribution to the World Conference on Basic Education for All
Emergency aid to Mali for acquisition of school books and materials
MAJOR PROGRAMME IV
Preparation of 'World Education Report' 100,000
142,250
10,000
20,000
160,000
85,000
110,100
25,000
510,000
40,000
TOTAL MAJOR PROGRAMME II 1,102,350
Co-operation with non-governmental organization concerning the teaching profession (symposium on the impact of the World economic situation on education)
Preparatory work for the World Bank Conference on basic education for all
Evaluatory study of the Algerian education system
Technical backstopping project to introduce informatics into teacher training colleges (Mexico)
Emergency aid to Nepal for reconstruction and rehabilitation of school buildings
Education Projects in the Yemen Arab Republic (information network training of personnel, establishment of home economics and development of education colleges)
10,000
118,800
58,200
25,000
50,000
30,000
--.
133 EX/7 Annex I - page 2
MAJOR PROGRAMME IV (continued) Amount $
Emergency aid to Sudan for acquisition of education materials and equipment
Emergency aid to Thailand for purchase of books and equipment and preparation of a film on disaster prevention
Emergency aid to Bangladesh for the design of multifunctional schools and of educational curriculum incorporating disaster-preparedness
Emergency aid to Costa Rica for rehabilitation of school buildings
Emergency aid to Nicaragua for rehabilitation of the education system
Emergency assistance to Armenia for the development of a prototype school
TOTAL MAJOR PROGRAMME IV
MAJOR PROGRAMME V
Emergency aid to Sudan for acquisition of education materials and equipment
Consultation with NGOs in the field of higher education in the framework of the preparation of 25 C/4
Support to Unesco/International Association of Universities Documentation Centre for the purchase of data processing equipment and the establishment of a data base
Support to the project for higher education institutional development between European and Latin American universities (research and training activities)
Co-operation with the United Nations University for the elaboration of a reflection project and the preparation and publication of a study on the evolution of the nature of universities
Pilot project (involving 18 universities in 8 countries) in the Amazon region (organization of the Science and Technology Course for Amazonian Development)
Health and nutrition for learning (meeting)
European ministerial consultation of Ministers of Health and Ministers of Education (Lisbon)
45,000
40,000
50,000
35,000
167,000
28,000
757,400
40,000
15,000
30,000
45,000
50,000
75,000
12,000
20,000
MAJOR PROGRAMME V (continued)
Strengthening of the Regional Centre for Higher Education in Latin America and the Caribbean (CRESALC), Caracas
Interdisciplinary symposium on the future of Amazonia in collaboration with the Association of Amazonian Universities (UNAMAZ)
133 EX/7 Annex I - page 3
Amount $
30,000
60,000
TOTAL MAJOR PROGRAMME V 377,000
MAJOR PROGRAMME XIII
Strengthening of Associated Schools Project 30,000
INDIRECT COSTS
Strengthening of the Harare subregional office 45,000
MP II $22,000 Total Indirect costs - MP IV $15,000
MP V $ 8,000
NATURAL SCIENCES
MAJOR PROGRAMME VI
$45,000
TOTAL EDUCATION 2,311,750
Support to development of a joint Unesco/Third World Academy of Science international lectureship programme
Promotion of scientific research in new fields of virology including AIDS research programme
Support to ICSU lectureships in natural sciences for the benefit of developing countries
Amount $
25,000
150,000
10,000
133 EX/7 Annex I - page 4
MAJOR PROGRAMME VI (continued) Amount $
Unesco/IBRO (International Brain Research Organization) workshops on brain sciences, neurosciences in development, visual information processing, etc., to be held in Asia, Africa and Latin America, and travel and study scholarships to research workers in neurobiology from developing countries
Fellowships programme (2 fellowships for scientists of developing countries at the School of Hygiene and Public Health of the Johns Hopkins University)
Support to the global network of MIRCENS for regional activities, training courses, pilot projects, study grants and workshops
Support to the implementation of a joint Unesco/Latin American Academy of Science programme
Support to Unesco/ICRO (International Cell Research Organization) research and training programmes in biology, international training courses in biochemistry, plant diseases, membrane dynamics, plant cell and tissue culture, immunology and molecular genetics, and plant biotechnology for scientists from developing countries
Preparatory work for the international network for cell and molecular biology and for the establishment of an international Centre for Molecular Medicine in Monterrey (Mexico)
Renewable energy workshop
Travel to 19th meeting of the Federation of European Biochemical Societies (FEBS), Rome
Regional network of engineering institutes in South and Central Asia
International workshop on the Human Genome project (Valencia, Spain)
Support to Unesco/ICSU international biosciences network including research grants and contracts for activities with the different regional networks (Asia, Africa, Arab States and Latin America)
Meeting on energy problems (USSR)
'Unesco Chairs' at the Trieste Centre (ICTP)
International symposium on the role of biology in reducing the African food crisis, in liaison with ICSU
Learning packages for training in science and technology
3rd Iberian School on condensed matter physics
80,000
30,000
75,000
15,000
100,000
75,000
12,000
25,000
10,000
84,000
100,000
10,000
50,000
25,000
80,000
20,000
133 EX/7 Annex I - page 5
MAJOR PROGRAMME VI (continued)
Unesco/New York State International Science Park Project
ICSU Conference on International Science and its Partners (ISIP)
TOTAL MAJOR PROGRAMME VI
MAJOR PROGRAMME IX
Preparation and publication of the Unesco Yearbook on Science and Technology
Meeting of experts around the theme 'A new design for Unesco' organized by the International Science Policy Foundation (ISPF), (London, United Kingdom)
Informal consultation of experts on guidelines for Unesco's future activities in science and technology in Latin America
Meeting of Presidents and Rectors of Universities, Bologna and Venice
Meeting of scientific and cultural personalities of Europe
Meeting of scientific and cultural personalities of Africa
ALECSO document - Development, Science and Technology in the Arab World
Follow-up of CASTAFRICA II
Meeting of representatives of Academies (Paris)
TOTAL MAJOR PROGRAMME IX
MAJOR PROGRAMME X
Support to the activities of the International Research and Training Centre on Erosion and Sedimentation (IRTCES) (Beijing, China)
Within the framework of the International Geosphere-Biosphere Programme, organization of a meeting of the working group on Geosphere-Biosphere observatories, concerning the possible role of MAB biosphere reserves for the development of these observatories
Meeting of advisory panel on environmental sound and sustainable development
Amount $
50,000
45,000
1,071,000
50,000
53,000
25,000
48,800
50,000
8,000
33,000
24,000
21,950
313,750
20,000
30,000
45,000
133 EX/7 Annex I - page 6
MAJOR PROGRAMME X (continued) Amount $
Contract with the International Union of Geological Sciences for the organization of the International Geological Congress 50,000
Support to the joint COMAR/IGCP/IHP international scientific co- operative programme on land/sea interactions as a contribution to IGPB and consisting, inter alia, of a Unesco/IABO/IGCP/IAHS/IGBP workshop on the influence of river basin changes on coastal development 25,000
Organization of a seminar in conjunction with the celebration of the 40th Anniversary of the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) 50,000
In-depth thematic assessments and development of MAB research plan, publications of books and other MAB-related activities
Strengthening IOC activities
175,000
150,000
Biocontinental workshop on ecological bases for integrated rural development and combating desertification in arid and semi-arid zones of Africa and Latin America, Coquimbo (Chile)
Joint Unesco/ICSU Global Change Programme - Development of global geosphere-biosphere laboratories
25,000
125,000
Preparatory work relating to co-operation with the International Institute for aerospace survey and earth sciences (ITC), Netherlands, for a joint project on geo-information for sustainable development
Publication ‘Geology and Environment’
Innovative learning methods relating to environment theme
Emergency assistance to Armenia
High-level meeting on Ocean Science and Development
Annual Statement on the Environment
Centre Regional de Biologie Tropicale (BIOTROP) - project on tidal swamp forests at Sungai Sambilan-Sungai, Indonesia
Symposium on science perspective on global change - Biosphere/ Geosphere as environment for society
30,000
10,000
25,000
63,000
50,000
90,000
15,000
70,000
TOTAL MAJOR PROGRAMME X 1,048,OOO
TOTAL NATURAL SCIENCES 2,432,OOO
133 EX/7 Annex I - page 7
SOCIAL AND HUMAN SCIENCES
MAJOR PROGRAMME VI
Amount $
Contract with the Institute of Human Sciences, Madrid, Spain, for the organization of the third meeting of the Issyk-Ku1 forum on the theme 'Human resistance to social, economic and tech- nological innovation within complex systems'
Co-operation with ISSC
Meeting of the Standing Committee of the Programme
Improved participation of developing countries in ISSC 40,000
Co-operation with Arab Regional Centre for Social Sciences (ARCSS) in 1989
Fourth Issyk-Ku1 meeting, Mexico
TOTAL MAJOR PROGRAMME VI 228,990
MAJOR PROGRAMME VIII
Research activities concerning early childhood development 25,000
Symposium of the United Nations Association of the U.S. (UNA/US) - The Rights of the Child in Education - New York 7,500
Alternative centre for the development of communication 'Espacio Brazil 2001'
Study programme on the socio-cultural integration of immigrants in Europe
TOTAL MAJOR PROGRAMME VIII
95,990
8,000
85,000
15,000
10,000
57,500
MAJOR PROGRAMME IX
Co-operation with ISSC
2 meetings relating to project - ecological confusion in Amazonia
2 seminars on human dimensions and global change
30,000
35,000
TOTAL MAJOR PROGRAMME IX 65,000
133 EX/7 Annex I - page 8
MAJOR PROGRAMME X Amount $
Co-operation with the ISSC in relation to urban studies 74,500
Support to the Human Response to Global Change Programme (HRGCP), in liaison with the International Federation of Institutes for Advanced Study (IFIAS) (Canada) 50,000
TOTAL MAJOR PROGRAMME X 124,000
MAJOR PROGRAMME XIII
Preparatory meeting for the Yamoussoukro experts' meeting on Peace in the Minds of Men 84,600
International Congress on Peace in the Minds of Men, Yamoussoukro, C8te d'Ivoire 262,000
International meeting of experts (Lima) on trends in and evaluations of peace and conflict research in the social and human sciences (supplementary funding) 17,610
Strengthening of human rights (apartheid) activities 100,000
TOTAL MAJOR PROGRAMME XIII 464,210
TOTAL SOCIAL AND HUMAN SCIENCES 940,200
CULTURE AND COMMUNICATION
MAJOR PROGRAMME III
Reinforcement of IPDC activities 192,500
Modification and extension of data base for 'Study Abroad' 8,000
Training of African journalists at the Nigeria National Institute of Public Information 27,000
TOTAL MAJOR PROGRAMME III 227,500
MAJOR PROGRAMME XI
Support to a specialized institution for musical activities (training workshops) in Argentina
Publication of a book on traditional music and dances in CGte d'Ivoire
25,000
1,000
MAJOR PROGRAMME XI (continued)
133 EX/7 Annex I - page 9
Amount $
Publication of a book in French and Arabic on Caravan cities of Mauritania
World Decade for Cultural Development Activities
50,000
191,900
Strengthening of co-operation with the International Council of Museums (ICOM) - documentation activities 200,000
Strengthening of activities relating to the cultural heritage (international campaigns)
Celebration of the 1,OOOth anniversary of Christianity in Rus
132,500
22,000
Strengthening of the preparation of general histories and the History of Mankind 176,300
Restoraion of Abbus Mosque in Arab Republic of Yemen and a publication about the restoration
Promotional activities relating to 'Heritage and Life'
Safeguarding of GorCe
20,000
190,000
50,000
Reprinting of the brochure on the international campaign of Shibam (Democratic Republic of Yemen) 8,000
500th Anniversary of the meeting of two worlds 65,000
Safeguarding of cultural heritage in Egypt (sphynx and pyramids) 50,000
Research project on 'Sur la route des decouvertes: le reel et l'imaginaire' (ORDECC)
Publication 'Destiny and Diversity - Many cultures - one future'
Emergency aid to Afghanistan
Study grant for research in the field of literature at Cambridge University
20,000
59,200
26,000
7,000
TOTAL MAJOR PROGRAMME XI 1,293,900
cpy
Experts' meeting on copyright in the context of the preparation of 25 C/4 18,000
Copyright Laws and Treaties - publication in Spanish 20,400
TOTAL CPY 38,400
TOTAL CULTURE AND COMMUNICATION 1,559,800
133 EX/7 Annex I - page 10
PROGRAMME PLANNING AND WOMEN'S CO-ORDINATION UNIT
MAJOR PROGRAMME I
Preparation of Medium-Term Plan
Amount $
200,000
TOTAL MAJOR PROGRAMME I
MAJOR PROGRAMME XIV
Strengthening of Women's Co-ordinator Unit
200,000
20,000
TOTAL MAJOR PROGRAMME XIV
TOTAL
20,000
220,000
BUREAU FOR CO-ORDINATION OF OPERATIONAL ACTIVITIES
MAJOR PROGRAMME VIII
Mobilization of extra-budgetary resources 128,600
TOTAL MAJOR PROGRAMME VIII 128,600
GENERAL INFORMATION PROGRAMME AND PROGRAMME SUPPORTING SERVICES
MAJOR PROGRAMME VII
Identification missions to determine the international assistance required for restoration of the collections of the Library of the Academy of Science of Leningrad, which was severely damaged by fire
Missions and information materials concerning the project for the Revival of the Library of Alexandria
Marcel Roche Library
TOTAL MAJOR PROGRAMME VII
33,000
35,000
20,000
88,000
133 EX/7 Annex I - page 11
BRX/OPI Amount $
Funds to cover the costs of: production of some 10 television films on the 'Marvels of the World'; other materials destined for sale; missions to establish contacts with co-producers and sponsors
Strengthening of Unesco Clubs
Refurbishing of Unesco Booth at United Nations Headquarters, New York
Strengthening of decentralization efforts
Contribution to activities of World Federation of Unesco Clubs, Centres and Associations
Regional consultation with Non-governmental Organizations
International Catholic Centre for Unesco
150,000
30,000
15,000
47,500
50,000
50,000
40,000
TOTAL BRX/OPI 382,500
Various activities, services and equipment with a view to strengthening the publishing efforts, notably through the production of new publications destined for wide dissemination 235,000
TOTAL PART III 235,000
Partial replacement of Presidents of Staff Associations
Computerization
Global management training plan
- Pilot management plan follow-up
- Contract with Irish IPA
24,000
6,000
32,500
100,000
TOTAL PER 162,500
Installation of electronic mail system 40,000
Establishment of link between ICC Geneva and Unesco 98,400
Danzin working group 100,000
TOTAL DTP 238,400
133 EX/77 Annex I - page 12
GENERAL POLICY AND CO-ORDINATION ACTIVITIES
Activities concerning interdisciplinarity
Improvement of organization, methods and management
Improvement of public awareness of Unesco's aims
Co-ordination of decentralization
Co-ordination of disaster and emergency relief
Efforts to attain universality
TOTAL 1,297,ooo
GRAND TOTAL
Amount $
16,000
653,300
60,000
66,270
69,000
432,430
9,996,500 --------- ---------
133 EX/7 Annex II
ANNEX11
I I I 24 c/s 1 TRANSFERS1 TOTAL 1 1 ADJUSTED 1
REALLOC.1 OF 1
REVISED
1 APPROPRIATION LINE ( APPROVED 1 APPROVED 1 APPROPRI- 1 SAVINGS 1 APPROPRIATION I
1 I IBY THE EXBl ATION IBY THE DGI I
S S S S %
PART I-GENERAL POLICY AND DIRECTION
1. 2. 3.
.4.
5.
GENERAL CONFERENCE 5,425,900 EXECUTIVE BOARD 6,358,900 DIRECTORATE 1,027,400 SERVICES OF THE
DIRECTORATE 12,713,900 PARTICIPATION OF
THE UN SYSTEM 1,023,200
S
93,700 127,900
21,000
806,500
(7,700)
5,519,600 - 5,519,600 - 6,486,800 - 6,486,800 0.01 1,048,400 (25,500) 1,022,900 -2.43
13,520,400 532,413 14,052,813
1,015,500 - 1,015,500
3.94
TOTAL, PART I 26,549,300 1,041,400 27,590,700 506,913 28,097,613 1.84
(26,743) 1,799,157 154,000 1,953,157 8.56 166,314 26,397,214 (289,742) 26,107,472 -1.10 (16,254) 9,950,646 (114,600) 9,836,046 -1.15
(226,319) 28,403,981 23,647 28,427,628 0.08
45,210 13,386,610 36,190 13,422,800 0,27
(160,867) 22,749,333 482,390 23,231,723 2.12
148,638 10,399,038 (162,700) 10,236,338 -1.56 (29,800) 11,978,200 (321,242) 11,656,958 -2.68
21,392 5,751,792 47,200 5,798,992 0.82 65,645 26,103,745 (66,400) 26,037,345 -0.25
(52,800) 22,581,700 497,804 23,079,504 2.20
(15,900) 1,780,900 (77,500) 1,703,400 -4.35
(56,167) 5,187,133 228,710 5,415,843 4.41 15,100 430,400 20,000 450,400 4.65
(122,551) 186,899,849 457,757 187,357,606 0.24
1,542,300 119,720 4,264,OOO (38,300)
-0.30 -2.48
4,148,400 (2,105,700)
SUB-TOTAL, 1I.B 32,711,200 271,720
TOTAL, PART II 219,733,400 149,169
1,662,020 (5,000) 1,657,020 4,225,700 (104,800) 4,120,900
2,042,700 (103,200) 1,939,500
25,052,500 337,630 25,390,130
32,982,920 124,630 33,107,550
219,882,769 582,387 220,465,156
-5.05
22,756,500 2,296,OOO 1.35 -
0.38
0.26 ,
PART II-PROGRAMME OPERATIONS AND SERVICES
A. MAJOR PROGRAMMES
I II III IV V
VI
VII
VIII IX
X XI XII
XIII
XIV
REFLECTION 1,825,900 EDUCATION FOR ALL 26,230,900 COMMUNICATION 9,966,900 EDUCATION POLICIES 28,630,300 EDUCATION TRAINING
AND SOCIETY 13,341,400 SCIENCES AND THEIR
APPLICATION 22,910,200 INFORMATION
SYSTEMS 10,250,400 DEVELOPMENT 12,008,OOO SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY
AND SOCIETY 5,730,400 HUMAN ENVIRONMENT 26,038,100 CULTURE ELIMINATION OF
PREJUDICE PEACE AND HUMAN
RIGHTS STATUS OF WOMEN
SUB-TOTAL, 1I.A
22,634,500
1,796,800
5,243,300 415,300
187,022,400
B.
1. 2. 3.
4.
5.
GENERAL PROGRAMME ACTIVITIES
COPYRIGHT STATISTICS COURRIER AND
PERIODICALS EXTERNAL RELATIONS
AND PUBLIC INFO. PARTICIPATION PRGG.
133 EX/7 Annex II - page 2
I 24 C/5 1
I TR:%RS(
1 REALLOC.1 I ADJUSTED I
1 APPROPRIATION LINE 1 APPROVED 1 APPROVED 1 APPROPRI- 1 SA;:NGS 1 APP::%ON 1 I IBY THE EXBl ATION IBY THE DGI 1
S S S S S 8
PART III-PROGRAMME SUPPORTING SERVICES 29,450,400
PART IV-GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES * 25,020,900
PART V-COMMON SERVICES 25,716,800
PART VI-CAPITAL EXPENDITURE 1,364,OOO
Reserve for draft resolutions approved by the General Conference (1,000,000)
Amount deducted for return to Misc. Income
SUB-TOTAL, PARTS I-VI 326,835,OOO
PART VI-APPROPRIATION RESERVE 9,840,OOO
PART VIII-CURRENCY FLUCTUATION 13,711,ooo
1,229,500
1,055,275
(168,200)
1,951,ooo
1,000,000
4,025,200 4,025,200 4,025,200 -
101283,344 337,118,344 337,118,344 -
(9,840,OOO)
30,679,900 ( 321,600) 30,358,300 -
26,076,175
25,548,600
3,315,ooo
13,711,ooo
TOTAL, PARTS I-VIII 350,386,OOO ----------- ---____----
443,344 350,829,344 --------- ----------- -----___- -----------
,1.05
(122,100) 25,954,075 -0.47
(645,600) 24,903,OOO -2.53
3,315,ooo -
-
13,711,ooo -
350,829,344 - ------ --------__- ____ -me--- -------____ --__
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