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The New Internet is Here.
Are You Ready?
John Curran
President and CEO, ARIN
IoT Evolution Expo
July 2017
Quick History of the Internet Protocol
• Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4)– Developed for the original Internet (ARPANET) in 1978
– 4 billion addresses
– Deployed globally & well entrenched
– Allocated based on documented need
– Depleted in 2015 (now traded on an open market as a scarce
resource)
• Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6)– Design began in 1993 when IETF forecasts showed IPv4 depletion
between 2010 and 2017
– 340 undecillion addresses
– Completed, tested, and available since 1999
– Used and managed similar to IPv4, only with much larger allocations
per ISP
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Regional Internet Registries
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ARIN Region
• The ARIN region includes many Caribbean and North Atlantic
islands, Canada, the United States and outlying areas
• Total organizations served: 37,000+
• Organizations paying fees for services: 20,000+• Member organizations: 5,400+
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IPv4 Address Space in
ARIN Free Pool/8s
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So how’d we do? Are we building a bigger and better Internet?
The answer all depends on where you look...
• How many networks have an IPv6 block?
• How much traffic is using IPv6?
IPv6 Deployment Today
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5,446 ISP Members as of 31 January 2017
ISP Members with IPv4 and IPv6
IPv6 Adoption by ISP Size
(ARIN Region)
0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
100%
ISPs with IPv6 ISPs without IPv6
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IPv6 Traffic Growing
> 37% of US customers connected to Google
via IPv6 - up from last year & growing rapidly
Credit: Google
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IPv6 Traffic Growth (Google Worldwide)
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What is driving IPv6 Growth?
And what does this mean for Internet-of-Things (IoT) companies?
Mobile is driving IPv6 traffic
The mobile Internet is growing via IPv6, and that has huge implications for the IoT industry...
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New Internet users are being put on IPv6
• Your customer-facing website is slower than your competitors if it is not on IPv6
• Your IoT device management app is often using mobile wireless data and had better work properly over IPv6
• Your IoT device will find itself through increasing layers of address translation, unless its using IPv6 for communications
IoT depends on the Internet, and the Internet
depends on IPv6 to continue growing...
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Questions?
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