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The Modern RADIO AMATEUR. Communicate by RADIO!. You have your own radio station and transmitting licence No telephone line is used!. Talk AROUND the WORLD !. The International Amateur Radio Union. What is the AMATEUR SERVICE?. A radiocommunication service - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org1
The Modern RADIO AMATEUR
The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org2
Communicate by RADIO!• You have your
own radio station and transmitting licence
• No telephone line is used!
Talk AROUND the WORLD!
3
The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org
TheInternational
Amateur Radio Union
The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org4
A radiocommunication servicefor self-training, intercommunication
and TECHNICAL INVESTIGATIONby duly authorised personsinterested in radio technique and without monetary
interests
What is the AMATEUR SERVICE?
The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org5
Amateur Stations
The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org6
• A radiocommunication service• using space stations on earth
satellites• for the same purpose as the
AMATEUR SERVICE
What is the AMATEUR SATELLITE
SERVICE?
The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org7
The P3-D Amateur Satellite
undergoing vibration tests – February 2000
The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org8
A new era in amateur radio began on November 16, 2000. The Phase 3D satellite was launched from the European Spaceport in Kourou, French Guiana. It is now
known as AMSAT
OSCAR-40
AO-40!
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The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org
TheInternational
Amateur Radio Union
The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org10
• public service – in natural disasters• develops electronic expertise• develops a nation’s human resources• contributes to the radio art • explores
radio propagation
AMATEUR RADIO: A NATIONAL and INTERNATIONAL
resource
The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org11
• Amateur stations can adapt and can reconfigure their networks
• Amateur stations are geographically dispersed
AMATEUR RADIO: DISASTER COMMUNICATIONS
Amateur stations can communicate in the event of loss of normal services
The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org12
• Amateurs maintain ties with government and relief agencies
• There is need for organisation in advance
AMATEUR RADIO: DISASTER COMMUNICATIONS
The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org13
AMATEUR RADIO: DISASTER COMMUNICATIONS
• Networks must be regularly exercised …
• … with regular practice, drills, tests and …
• … “Field Days”
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The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org
TheInternational
Amateur Radio Union
The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org15
• Electronic devices and systems proliferate today
• Radio Amateurs train themselves in:Telecommunications techniques ElectronicsRadio wave propagation
AMATEUR RADIO: A National Source of ELECTRONICS EXPERTISE
The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org16
• More than 40 Amateur Satellites since 1961• Developed packet radio• GPS automatic packet reporting system• Antenna designs • Home-built radio equipment
AMATEUR RADIO: Contributes and demonstrates ELECTRONIC INNOVATIONS
The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org17
TheJAS-2 / FO-29
Amateur Satellite
Launched on August 17, 1996, from
Tanegashima, Japan
The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org18
• Explores propagation modes and anomalies:Meteor scatterEarth-moon-earthSporadic-ETransequatorial spread-F
• Observes, measures and records signals• Uses numerous HF, VHF and UHF beacons
AMATEUR RADIO: Explores Signal Phenomena
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The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org
TheInternational
Amateur Radio Union
The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org20
• promotes international friendship• projects a national image• provides learning opportunities • A disciplined and self-regulating
service
AMATEUR RADIO: A NATIONAL and INTERNATIONAL
resource
The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org21
• Gives opportunity for direct person-to-person international contact
• Recognises no political, cultural, ethnic, economic, geographic, religious, age, or other barriers
• A unique bridge among all peoples of the world
AMATEUR RADIO: Promotes International Friendship and
Understanding
The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org22
• Radio Amateurs represent their country over the airwaves
• During international contacts, they convey a positive image of their country – friendly, progressive, and interested in the rest of the world
AMATEUR RADIO: Projects the NATIONAL IMAGE
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The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org
TheInternational
Amateur Radio Union
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• For all ages, especially for youth, can lead to professional jobs in telecommunications and electronics
• A productive outlet for older people
• For the physically handicapped – offers a unique window on the world
AMATEUR RADIO: Provides LEARNING OPPORTUNITIES
The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org25
In AMATEUR RADIO …You learn how radio works!
Radio experimenting is fun!
DIR ECT-CONVERSIO N RECEIVER
Block diagram
A ud ioA m p lifierA u d io
F ilte rM ixer
3736 kH z
3735 kH z 1 kH z,7471 kH zetc
1 kH z
A ntenna
O sc illa to r
Tuning
Teach Yourself
AboutRADIO!
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The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org
TheInternational
Amateur Radio Union
The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org27
To get an AMATEUR RADIO LICENCE:
• The rules vary from country-to-country• See Article S25 of the Radio Regulations • A pass in an elementary written examination
is required• Some countries have different “grades” of
licence with different privileges• For details, visit this site:
The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org28
Get more information from:
• Your local Radio Administration• Your local Amateur Radio Society• The IARU web page: www.iaru.org
BECOME A RADIO AMATEUR!
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The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org
TheInternational
Amateur Radio Union
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The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org
The international organisationof
Amateur Radio national societies
What is the INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR
RADIO UNION?
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The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org
• To promote and to coordinate AMATEUR RADIO world-wide
• To encourage fraternalism• To represent Amateur Radio at
international telecommunications conferences
IARU’s Mission:
32
The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org
• Founded in Paris, in April 1925• Twenty-three countries represented• Delegates from Europe, North and South
America, and Japan • The first IARU Constitution was adopted
on April 17, 1925
IARU’s History:
75 YEARS!
The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org33
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The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org
• More than 140 Member Societies• One National Society in each
country represents its members in the IARU
• Each member society represents Amateur Radio
in its own country
IARU’s STRUCTURE:
35
The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org
• IARU is divided into three REGIONS – coinciding with the three ITU Regions
• One of these Regions holds a conference each year where Member Societies discuss problems and solutions for AMATEUR RADIO
The IARU REGIONS:
36
The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org
• Comprises representatives from the three IARU Regions and from the IARU International Secretariat
• Coordinates the interests of Amateur Radio at International Conferences
• Establishes long-range planning for International AMATEUR RADIO
The IARU Administrative Council:
37
The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org
• The IARU is governed by an Administrative Council
• IARU promotes Amateur Radio world-wide• IARU acts through its Regional
Organisations and its Member Societies• IARU’s International Secretariat is at
Newington, CT, USA
The IARU - Summary:
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The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org
TheInternational
Amateur Radio Union
Region 1
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The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org
• IARU Region 1 covers Europe and Africa through to Mongolia
• The Secretariat of IARU Region 1 is in England
• IARU Region 1 has an Executive Committee which attends to the affairs of the Region in the period between Regional Conferences
IARU Region 1:
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The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org
TheInternational
Amateur Radio Union
Region 2
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The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org
• IARU Region 2 covers North and South America
• The Secretariat of IARU Region 2 is in Guayaquil, Ecuador
• IARU Region 2 has an Executive Committee which attends to the affairs of the Region in the period between Regional Conferences
IARU Region 2:
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The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org
TheInternational
Amateur Radio Union
Region 3
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The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org
• IARU Region 3 covers Asia and the Pacific
• The Secretariat of IARU Region 3 is in Tokyo, Japan
• IARU Region 3 has Five Directors and a Secretary who attend to the affairs of the Region in the period between
Regional Conferences
IARU Region 3:
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The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org
AUSTRALIA: Wireless Institute of Australia [WIA]BANGLADESH: Bangladesh Amateur Radio League [BARL] BRUNEI DARUSSALAM: Brunei Darussalam Amateur
Radio Association [BDARA]CHINA: Chinese Radio Sports Association [CRSA]CHINESE TAIPEI: Chinese Taipei Amateur Radio League
[CTARL] FIJI: Fiji Association of Radio Amateurs [FARA]
IARU Region 3Member Societies …
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The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org
FRENCH POLYNESIA: Club Oceanien de Radio et d'Astronomie [CORA]
HONG KONG: Hong Kong Amateur Radio Transmitting Society [HARTS]
INDIA: Amateur Radio Society of India [ARSI]INDONESIA: Organisasi Amatir Radio Indonesia [ORARI]JAPAN: Japan Amateur Radio League [JARL]REPUBLIC OF KOREA: Korean Amateur Radio League
[KARL]
IARU Region 3… Member Societies …
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The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org
MALAYSIA: Malaysian Amateur Radio Transmitters' Society [MARTS]
NEW CALEDONIA: Association des Radio-Amateurs [ARANC]NEW ZEALAND: New Zealand Association of Radio
Transmitters [NZART]PAKISTAN: Pakistan Amateur Radio Society [PARS]PAPUA NEW GUINEA: Papua New Guinea Amateur
Radio Society [PNGARS]PHILIPPINES: Philippine Amateur Radio Association
[PARA]
IARU Region 3… Member Societies …
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The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org
SINGAPORE: Singapore Amateur Radio Transmitting Society [SARTS]
SOLOMON ISLANDS: Solomon Islands Radio Society [SIRS]
SRI LANKA: Radio Society of Sri Lanka [RSSL]THAILAND: Radio Amateur Society of Thailand [RAST]TONGA: Amateur Radio Club of Tonga [ARCOT]UNITED KINGDOM: Radio Society of Great Britain [RSGB]U.S.A.: American Radio Relay League [ARRL]VANUATU: Vanuatu Amateur Radio Society [VARS]
IARU Region 3… Member Societies
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The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org
TheInternational
Amateur Radio Union
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The AMATEUR SERVICES NEED SPECTRUM:
• To experiment and to provide service• In allocations throughout the spectrum• Amateur Radio spectrum requirements
are posted on the IARU web page: www.iaru.org
SUPPORT AMATEUR RADIO!
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The International Amateur Radio Union www.iaru.org
TheInternational
Amateur Radio Union
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